Pangani maziko a nyumba ndi manja ake

kutanthauza maziko

Maziko - maziko a erection wotsatira wa nyumba iliyonse. nyumba, kaya ndi nyumba, garaja, kapena ngakhale mlatho, akuyamba ndi okondedwa ake. Cholinga chachikulu cha maziko kukhalabe kukonza tizidalira malo ake. Imakhala malire chitetezo ngati katundu zina: okhazikika ndi osakhalitsa. Zoyambazo monga makoma, madenga, simenti, ndi mipando yomwe ili ku nyumbayi. akatundu Live monga kulemera kwa wamoyo ukhala mwa anthu a kunyumba, mpweya ndi mphepo zotsatira.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya maziko. Chisankho kumatengera zifukwa zingapo. Zikuphatikizapo mlingo wa pansi, malo a zomangamanga, mtundu wa nthaka, kupanga makoma a nkhani yomanga ndi thupi lawo. Nthawi zambiri, kupanga maziko a nyumba ndi manja ake, zokonda zapatsidwa kwa analimbitsa simenti monolithic yomanga osaya.

mitundu ya nthaka

Phunziroli kwa kapangidwe ayenera kukhala chokhala homogeneous. Kupeza angapo mitundu yake yaikulu: miyala, mchenga ndi chichereŵechereŵe. Choyamba ndi ambiri olimba ndi amphamvu, kotero musati amafuna kukonzekera. Chichereŵechereŵe wotchedwa phunziroli, zikuchokera zigawo za miyala kapena miyala anawonjezera. Kupanga maziko a nyumba ndi manja ake pa mfundo imeneyi, tiyenera kumizidwa ndi mapazi ake awiri. dothi Sandy kupereka zinthu pafupifupi abwino kumanga, koma amafuna malowedwe a za 0,6 mamita. Ngati maziko a maziko amakhala dongo, iwo anakonza mogwirizana ndi mlingo wa yozizira koopsa nthaka.

Site kukonzekera ntchito

Musanayambe kuyala maziko a nyumba njerwa, muyenera kuchotsa m'dera ndi kulenga mawonekedwe akhakula malo tsogolo la kukonza. Izo ziyenera molondola kudziwa mtunda nyumba adzakhala kutali ku gawo anzathu ndiponso kwa msewu. Chotsani m'dera la zomera akhoza ntchito excavator, koma ngati izi sizingatheke, ntchito ziyenera kuchitika pamanja. Kenako, tiyenera kumanga bwino ndi kuswa olamulira wapadera kwa maziko.

maziko ake

Poyamba vymeryat mtunda kuchokera mbali ndi kuika zitalizitali pa bolodi amene aikidwa. kukula kwake zimadalira m'lifupi maziko, chopitirira izo ndi za theka. Awa "mabenchi" anakhomera zingwe chimatanthauza mbali akunja lamkati la bwino. Ndondomeko ikuchitika aliyense wa mbali. Kukonzekera maziko a nyumba ndi manja ake, ndi bwino kuchita ntchito yonse ndi ogwira amene achita zimenezi m'munda wa zomangamanga.

Osnoy siteji ya kulenga maziko

Lililonse zoyenela ziyenela kuchitidwa molondola pazipita, chifukwa limakhudza mphamvu ndi durability ya kapangidwe m'tsogolo. M'mphambano za maziko kuti molunjika, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira yaitali tepi muyeso, chifukwa zolakwa sangakhoze kulekerera millimeters ngakhale pang'ono. Akamaliza wa gawo lino ntchito chofunika kukumba ngalande ndi kudzaza wophwanyidwa thanthwe pilo. Ndiye tamped izo, kukhazikitsa ndi formwork ndi zolimba, ndiyeno kudzazidwa ndi konkire. Maziko olimba nyumba, ndi manja awo atayikidwa pa njira imeneyi, lidzakhalapo kwa zaka zambiri.