Odula manja a Republic of Bashkortostan. Kufotokozera ndi mtengo wa zizindikiro

Odula manja, mbendera, nyimbo Bashkortostan chizindikiro cha boma cha Republic. Kuti iwo akuimilira, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani ali ofunika khalidwe lawo? Timanena za izi mtsogolo pang'ono.

Odula manja a Republic of Bashkortostan: ofotokoza ndi phindu

Republic odula manja ali ndi mawonekedwe zozungulira. Izi mawonekedwe a sitampu gulu anachokera Byzantium, ndi khalidwe la mitundu yambiri Asian. Chithunzi chapakati ali fanizo la chipilala kuti Salavat Yulaev, kufalitsidwa lamanzere. cheza yowala golide dzuwa. Pa phazi la chipilala ndi duwa wobiriwira Kurai.

Odula manja a Republic of Bashkortostan ali anapangidwa ndi chokongoletsera dziko derali. Pansipa chishango ndi riboni, utoto mitundu a mbendera ya Republic: buluu, yoyera, wobiriwira. Mu likulu la lamizeremizere woyera pa mawu akuti: "Bashkortostan".

Salavat Yulaev ndi ngwazi yadziko, mwana wa anthu Bashkir. Iye anali ndakatulo amene yokondwerera ake anamanganso ndakatulo wowerengeka, kukongola kwa dziko lakwawo. chifaniziro chake pa chizindikiro kumaimira kulimbana ufulu dziko, ukoma, chilungamo, ndi umodzi wa anthu a Bashkortostan. Chithunzi Salavat ndi zoduliratu unsembe jigit wankhondo.

Kurai ndi chomera m'deralo, wachibale wa Angelica ndi hogweed. Flower za pa chizindikiro, ali inflorescences zisanu ndi ziwiri. Iwo ukuyimira chimodzimodzi asanu mabanja wakale, amene amakhala kumidzi, yogwirizanitsa awo.

Kodi kusintha chovala manja?

Mu 1744, chovala manja Bashkortostan anali kuyang'ana chosiyana. Ndiyeno panali zambiri Bashkortostan, ndi gawo anthu a Bashkirs, wotchedwa m'chigawo Ufa. patapita zaka, inali kudziŵika m'chigawo Ufa. Pa malaya zigawo za manja zasiliva akuonetsedwa akuthamanga marten, ndi chishango anavekedwa ndi korona wachifumu ndi thundu masamba konsekonse ndi riboni buluu.

M'zaka XX gawo anakhala Autonomous Bashkir Republic. State khalidwe zasintha maonekedwe. Bashkortostan odula manja anadzipanga zokomera ofiira ndi golide mitundu. Pakatikati chowulungika chishango anali munthu wodziwika wa munthu pa kuthamanga kavalo. Mu dzanja lake ananyamula mbendera wofiira. Pa pansi ndi nyundo ndi chikwakwa. Zikuchokera mphonje makutu a tirigu, wopota wofiira riboni. Pa mutu anaikidwa nyenyezi wofiira.

Mu 1937, chithunzi cha munthu pa kavalo m'malo ndi fano m'ziwawa ya nyundo ndi chikwakwa. Pamwamba ndi lolembedwa ndi dzina la Republic. Ili pansi pa wofiira riboni ndi Mwambi, kuwaitanira ku proletariat kugwirizanitsa. Odula manja wakhala wodziwika ndi tirigu makutu osati bandaging tepi.

Kukula kwa odula yamakono ya manja

Mu 1992, pamene Bashkortostan wodzilamula mwayekha mkati la Russia, chikufunika kuyamba chizindikiro chatsopano cha Republic of Bashkortostan. Pangani khalidwe panatenga zaka ziwiri. The ntchito ku Bungwe la Supreme analandira makumi kusankha zinthu. La Baibulo awa anasankhidwa ndi fano ofukula za mbendera. Pakati anali Tulpar - kavalo mapiko ndi chishango lathuli chokongoletsera.

Patapita kuti Tulpar wakhala chizindikiro cha Kazakhstan, kotero Baibulo anayenera kukanidwa. Pa yomweyo luso mphunzitsi wa ku Krasnousolsk akadandaule buku la chizindikiro, umene unali pakati pa chithunzi cha nkhandwe woyera - ndi totem nyama ya Bashkirs lapansi. Background anatumikira mapiri Ural, Bashkir dzuwa chizindikiro ndi fano kwa dzuwa. Komabe, njirayi anakanidwa.

Pambuyo pake, mu 1993, Bungwe la Supreme ovomerezeka malaya atsopano a manja Bashkortostan, mafano chapakati amene ali Yulaev chipilala ndi maonekedwe Kurai maluwa. Odula manja wolemba - wojambula Fazletdin Islah. The chipilala chaperekedwa kwa kumanja, ndipo anapangana ndi nkhanza chokongoletsera mu bulauni.

Mu 1999 ovomerezeka mtundu watsopano wa chizindikiro, kumene bulauni m'malo ndi golide, ndi chipilala cha watsata kumanzere.

Flag ndi nyimbo Bashkortostan

Bashkortostan mbendera anatengera ndi anavomerezedwa mu 1999. nsalu amakona anayi a mbendera lagawidwa mikwingwirima atatu yopingasa a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pakati ndi chizindikiro kuzungulira mkati zomwe Kurai maluwa ndi masamba asanu. Flower anapanga mtundu golide. Monga chovala mikono, nkhuku likuimira ubwenzi mabanja ndi, kulumikizanitsa Bashkirs.

Gulu chapamwamba mbendera ndi buluu. Umasonyeza thambo, kusonyeza chiyero cha ganizo, momveka ndi waubwenzi kwa anthu. The woyera pafupifupi gulu chimakamba za ziyembekezo mtendere ndi kowala. Mzere Last wonyika mu wobiriwira - chizindikiro cha moyo wosatha ndi ufulu.

The nyimbo ya Republic ndi zikuchokera kwa "Republic". Mlembi wa mawu ndi Bikbaev R. ndi R. Shakur, nyimbo analemba F. Idrisov. Hymn kukhalapo monga chinenero dziko Bashkir ndi Russian.