"Nolitsin" - maantibayotiki kapena ayi? Miyala "nolitsin" ku chiyani?

Mankhwala "nolitsin" - maantibayotiki kapena ayi? Yankho la funso yovutayi, ndidzakupatsa m'nkhani pano. Ifenso kukuuzani kuti, pa matenda mwaganizapo yoikidwiratu wothandizila ngati iye anali zovuta zilizonse ndi contraindications, komanso kukambirana momwe ndalama ndi zimene zinthu zikutanthauza umembala wake.

Kenaka, mawonekedwe, zikuchokera mankhwala

Miyala "nolitsin" (by amene amathandiza, tidzakhala kufotokoza pansipa) muli yogwira pophika monga norfloxacin. Pankhani zigawo wothandiza, ntchito ngati mankhwala enaake a stearate, anhydrous colloidal silika, microcrystalline mapadi, povidone ndi madzi oyera.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti zipolopolo za amaonedwa mapiritsi gipromezola, propylene glycol, talc, chikasu kumwazikana utoto (E 110) ndi titaniyamu woipa.

Kukonzekera "nolitsin", mtengo wa chomwe chili m'munsimu, amapangidwa mu chithuza 20 kapena 10 miyala, anayikidwa mu makatoni.

The pharmacological katundu wa mankhwala

Medicament "nolitsin" - maantibayotiki kapena ayi? odwala ambiri amafunsa funso limeneli madokotala awo. Monga amadziwika, zosakaniza yogwira akuganiza norfloxacin mankhwala. Kumakhudza zimakhudzanso antimicrobial pa mitundu ya staphylococci ndi neisserial, Klebsiella, Enterobacteriaceae, Escherichia coli, Legionella, mauka, nsomba, Shigella kapena wothandizila ena opatsirana.

Limagwirira kanthu mankhwala zochokera mogwirizana kwa mankhwala yogwira ndi DNA gyrase (i.e. tizilombo enzyme). Chotero kukopa kumabweretsa destabilization wa unyolo DNA, ndipo anayamba imfa mabakiteriya.

Popeza mankhwala "nolitsin" - maantibayotiki kapena ayi? Kuyambira onse pamwamba, tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti mankhwala ndi wothandizila maantibayotiki ngati zoyipa pa tizilombo zoipa.

Zotsatira antimicrobial miyala ukhoza pafupifupi 12 maola. Nthawi zambiri, pochita akusonyeza kuti matenda amene amayamba ndi enterococci ndi mycobacteria ena.

Pharmacokinetics mankhwala

Tsopano inu mukudziwa kuti ndi mankhwala "nolitsin". Mankhwala kapena ayi mankhwala, ife tinapezanso. Tsopano ine ndikufuna kuti ndikuuzeni inu kuti pali limachokera la ndalama mu makope zokhudza zonse.

Malinga ndi mawu a mankhwala, ndi yogwira pophika mankhwala ndi ndithu mofulumira odzipereka mu dongosolo m'mimba. pachimake woipa ake anati kale pambuyo maola 1-2 pambuyo ingestion miyala. The bioavailability wa mankhwala ndi 30-40%. Pafupifupi 15% ya mankhwala yogwira womangidwa kwa mapulotini plasma.

Mankhwala limapezeka zikutsatiridwa ndi dongosolo aimpso. Ndipo gawo chabe ka icho chimapita kupyola thirakiti m'mimba.

Mu anthu ndi kuwonongeka aimpso katundu pharmacokinetic mankhwala akhoza wasonyeza ayi.

Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala

Nthawi zina, mankhwala "nolitsin" piritsi? Kuchokera pa zimene kuthandiza? Malinga ndi malangizo, kuganizira medicament analamula kuti mankhwala a matenda urogenital amene ali infective kapena yotupa chilengedwe:

• urethritis;
• aakulu prostatitis chiyambi bakiteriya;
• endometritis;
• cystitis;
• cervicitis;
• wopepuka chinzonono;
• pyelonephritis.

mankhwala zimene ena anali "nolitsin"? Zikuonetsa yopemphera mankhwala akhale motere:

• shigellosis;
• bakiteriya gastroenteritis;
• kupewa matenda otsekula m'mimba;
• salmonellosis;
• kupewa mavuto septic odwala ndi neutropenia.

contraindications

Phwando "nolitsin" sayenera kuloledwa pansi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• oziziritsa magazi okwanira;
• kusalolera fluoroquinolones;
• khunyu syndrome;
• wobereka;
• kusintha (atherosclerotic) ziwiya oziziritsa;
• kobadwa nako akusowa G6PD enzyme;
• thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi aspirin.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala funso ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mchitidwe Dokotala.

Kodi kutenga "nolitsin"?

Tengani "nolitsin" mapiritsi ayenera kukhala mkati, kumwa madzi opanda.

Matenda opatsirana a dongosolo urogenital mankhwala kutumikiridwa kawiri pa tsiku pa 400 mg. Kutalika kwa mankhwala awa ndi masiku 7-10.

Chithandizo cha wopepuka cystitis ikuchitika masiku 4-7.

Kobwereza mkodzo thirakiti nthenda (khalidwe aakulu) ayenera kulandira chithandizo cha masabata 12. Pankhani pachimake gastroenteritis chiyambi bakiteriya, kuti Pa matenda mankhwala Kwalamulidwa kawiri pa tsiku 400 mg kwa masiku asanu.

Pamene proctitis, cervicitis, urethritis pharyngitis ndi piritsi anatengedwa kamodzi mu kuchuluka kwa 400 mg.

Zizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Atalandira mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala wodwala akusonyeza zizindikiro zotsatirazi: aakulu kusanza, chizungulire, kunyansidwa, kugona, ozizira thukuta. The mankhwala a zinthu zimenezi monga chapamimba lavage ndi wozengereza simuchita diuresis.

zosiyanasiyana chokhwima pambuyo ingestion a mapiritsi

Kodi pali mavuto pambuyo kutenga mankhwala, "nolitsin"? Malangizo amakambirana madokotala izi zochitika chowawa:

• nseru;
• hypercreatininemia;
• kusanza;
• glomerulonephritis;
• kulawa zowawa mkamwa;
• polyuria;
• epigastric kuwawa;
• urethral magazi;
• okhudza kudya;
• crystalluria;
• otsegula m'mimba syndrome;
• dysuria;
• pseudomembranous enterocolitis;
• albuminuria;
• kuchuluka alt ndi Ast.

Komanso, odwala angayambitse kupweteka kwa mutu, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, kuyabwa, arrhythmia, vasculitis, kusowa tulo, tachycardia, edema, syncope, urticaria ndi erythema

yosowa kwambiri anthu kutenga mankhwala "nolitsin" wolembedwa kusintha mu magawo magazi, candidiasis, arthralgia, kuchepa hematocrit, kuopa kuwala ndi chemosis.

Mwanjira mankhwala

Phunziro wothandizila amachepetsa mphamvu ya lokonzekera monga "Nitrofuran", ndi kumawonjezera ndende ya anticoagulants ndi "Ciclosporin". Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti norfloxacin kumachepetsa okwana chilolezo (za ¼) wa theophylline.

Pamene ntchito anzake a mapiritsi "nolitsin" ndi mankhwala kuchepetsa khunyu pakhomo, odwala akhoza nakweza khunyu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo kutenga mankhwala antihypertensive wakhala dontho lakuthwa mu chipsyinjo.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa kuchepetsa mayamwidwe "nolitsin".

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala anafuna ochititsa dzanzi ambiri, amafuna wapadera ulamuliro kugunda kwa mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi ntchito mtima.

malangizo enieni kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala

Pamaso poika wothandizila maantibayotiki "nolitsin" ayenera kudziwa tilinazo zomera ku pophika yogwira mankhwala.

Mu matenda amenewa, monga pyelonephritis, ankaona medicament ayenera kuperekedwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala chiyambi mbewu (mwachitsanzo, ndi "kanefron").

Pa mankhwala, wodwalayo alandire wambirimbiri madzi (pansi pa ulamuliro wa linanena bungwe mkodzo).

Pa mankhwala ndi "nolitsin" zofunika kupewa kukhudzana yaitali kuti dzuwa.

Ngati wodwala wakhala ululu mu tendons kapena zizindikiro tenosynovitis anali anati, mankhwala ayenera yomweyo anathetsa.

Pa mankhwala ndi norfloxacin tiyenera kupewa kwambiri thupi yaikulu.

Mankhwala "nolitsin": mtengo ndi analogues

Analogues kumatanthauza ankaona ndi formulations otsatirawa: "Lokson-400", "Norfatsin", "Norbaktin", "Sofazin", "Norilet" ndi "Renor".

Mtengo wa "nolitsin" piritsi zimadalira kuchuluka pa paketi: zidutswa 10 - 150 rubles, 20 zidutswa - 305 rubles.

mankhwala Reviews

Ndemanga za "nolitsin" yokonza zinthu zolimbikitsa mokulirapo. Makamaka ogwira cystitis. Malinga ndi odwala kumwa mankhwala ndi mofulumira amachotsa zizindikiro zonse zosasangalatsa matenda anati (ululu, kukokana pafupipafupi pokodza).

Choncho tikhoza kunena kuti "nolitsin" medicament lili bwino ndipo mtengo mankhwala zochizira matenda a dongosolo genitourinary. Pankhaniyi, sikutheka osanenapo chakuti odwala ena amanena kuti chida ichi amatha kuyambitsa ambiri ndithu lalikulu zosiyanasiyana chokhwima. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa yekha pa mankhwala ndipo patapita kuphunzira zambiri za malangizo.