Ngati zimachitika otsika. Kodi kuchita ndiponso zimene simuyenera kusochera

Kugunda - Izi nthawi oscillations mabuku mtima kuti imakhudzana ndi contractions mtima ndi kupereka magazi chifukwa mphamvu zawo ndi kuthamanga mkati mwa mkombero 1 mtima.

Wolumikizira zimachitika ambiri anatsimikiza mwa palpation ya mitsempha lalikulu, cheza zambiri. Uli chabe kotala pansi pa mkono basi isanachitike iwo olowa ku dzanja olowa ndi mosavuta anakakamizidwa utali wozungulira kwambiri. Pa mtsempha wamagazi nalonga zala zitatu ndi mphamvu osiyana kufinya mpaka palibe amphamvu magazi; Kenako kuchepetsa kuthamanga pa mtsempha wamagazi, ndi kuyerekeza ndi katundu ofunika kwambiri mu zimachitika msinkhu, kudzazidwa, mlingo, kayimbidwe kotani, maganizo ndi maonekedwe a mafunde zimachitika amene wapezeka ndi bwino likutipatsa kujambula zimachitika. Kusintha kwa katundu izi n'zotheka kudziwa matenda osiyana.

Nthawi zambiri amapezeka anthu otsika zimachitika. Kodi kuchita, chifukwa zokhudza chikhalidwe hypotonic? Iwo angayambe achinyamata ndi okalamba. Ndi thupi ndipo akhoza kuchita monga kusintha pathological. Kumachitika mu mphamvu ndi wathanzi. Ndi chifukwa ndi kutengera za kumtundu, itakzhe peculiarities oyendetsera dziko la chamoyo.

Kodi kuchita ndi zimachitika otsika, chidwi ambiri. Ndipotu, angaoneke pa nthawi imene acclimatization ndipo anatengera thupi: pamene muyenda kwinakwake mkulu mu mapiri, mu nyengo ya dziko kutentha kwa M'madera a zitunda kumpoto. Dontho lakuthwa mu kugunda kwa mtima pa nkhani zimenezi anafotokoza mpweya zili otsika kwambiri chikhalidwe cha kutentha otsika kapena mkulu mpweya, ndi zinthu zina.

The zifukwa zimachitika otsika

zifukwa zazikulu adzionere otsika - kusintha pathological mu mtima, reflex bradycardia, ndi ambiri osokoneza mankhwala.

kusintha Pathological anachititsa matenda aakulu dongosolo mtima - inatsekeratu matenda a mtima, matenda oopsa, pachimake m'mnyewa wamtima, matenda a mtima. Ngati otsika zimachitika, zoyenera kuchita, ndithudi, ayenera kulangiza madokotala. Muyenera akugwiranso yomweyo chithandizo mabuku. Iwo angafunikire m'chipatala, kuti zinali kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri.

Reflex bradycardia amayambira ndi kanthu makina pa chifuwa ndi dera khosi (dontho amadza), pamene anaikidwa madzi kutentha m'malo otsika, komanso mu syndromes ululu.

Low kuthamanga ndi chifukwa cha zimachitika otsika kwambiri.

Kodi tingatani?

Ngati muli ndi mtengo wochepa mtima, zoyenera kuchita? Kuti abwezeretse ndalama yachibadwa mtima ayenera kutenga mankhwala ena zikuchuluka odziletsa kuthamanga zotchulidwa dokotala. Inu simungakhoze paokha kusankha palibe ndalama.

Mwaluso amathandiza zakumwa zimandilimbikitsa (khofi, mphamvu kumwa, amphamvu tiyi), tiyi kapena khofi. Kawirikawiri mawu mmwamba minofu mtima ndi kuonjezera magazi pang'ono. Mukhozanso guarana, ginseng. Amathandiza chikasu khadi ziletso pa chifuwa, ngati muli ndi mtengo wochepa mtima. Kodi kuchita ndi zimachitika mkulu, tiganizire moposera.

Large zimachitika. Kodi kuchita?

Anavomera mkulu zimachitika muchiyese pamene pafupipafupi ali wamkulu kuposa 90 1 miniti. Mu mankhwala, izo kuimira mawu monga "tachycardia".

Zifukwa tachycardia:

- matenda Endocrine, pheochromocytoma, thyrotoxicosis.

- Vegetative matenda.

- kuledzera, kusuta, digitalis kuledzera, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa, matenda opatsirana, ndiponso ena.

- Matenda a mtima.

- kobadwa nako matenda a mtima komanso matenda WPW.

- magazi a aakulu ndi pachimake.

Ngati mwamva kufulumizitsa kwa mtima, ndi muyeso wake zatsimikiziridwa, ayenera itanani ambulansi yomweyo. Isanafike kufika ake, mungathe kuyesa matenda tachycardia. Kuchita ndi watseka maso ake, diso kutikita ndi zala ziwiri, kapena mwa kulemba mpweya kwambiri, manja ake pa kamwa yake ndi mphuno poyesa kupuma kunja. Tengani valokordin kapena Corvalol (15-25 madontho). Ngati n'zotheka kupita kwa dokotala kumeneko, kutenga 40 mg wa obsidan kapena 50 mg atenolol.