Mndandanda wonse wa amayi a Chingerezi amatchula: zida, tanthauzo ndi zizindikiro

Mayina onse a amayi ku England ali ndi mbali zawo zosiyana. Zimaphatikizapo magawo atatu, ziwiri zomwe zinalembedwa kupyolera mumatsenga, ndi mayina. Dzina loyamba ndilofunika. Yachiŵiri ndiyomweyi. Lachitatu ndilo dzina lake. Mutu waukulu ndi dzina loyamba, ndi iwo kapena mawonekedwe ochepa omwe amachitcha kuti mtsikana wamoyo. Mndandanda wa mayina a amayi a Chingerezi amadzazidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa liwu lirilonse lingakhale dzina, ngakhale dzina lachibwana la wachibale kapena wotchuka.

Mbiri ya chiyambi cha dzina la Chingerezi

Dzina laling'ono la Chingerezi, monga mayiko ena onse, linali dzina lotchulidwa, lomwe linali ndi mawu awiri - dzina ndi chiganizo. Iwo amasonyeza khalidwe la munthu, zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi zizindikiro. Chitukuko china chinapangitsa kuti anthu ayambe kutchula mayina kwa atsikana omwe anabadwa (mayina), akuwonetsera makhalidwe abwino omwe angakonzeratu ndi kutsogolera tsogolo.

Choyambirira Chichewa Female Names

Kwa England palokha, mayina enieni a Chingerezi amalephera. Mwa chiwerengerocho, iwo amakhala osachepera 10%. Koma izi siziri ku England kokha. M'dziko lachikhristu liri lonse, maziko amapangidwa ndi mayina omwe adalandiridwa kuchokera m'Baibulo, ndiko kuti, ali ndi mizu yachiyuda, Chilatini kapena Chigiriki. Mndandanda wa maina a Chichewa omwe ali ndi Chingelezi kuyambira:

• Mildred - Mildred. Wachisoni ndi wamphamvu.
• Alice - Alice. Kusulira kumatanthawuza "gulu lolemekezeka".
• Alfreda - Alfred. Nzeru, maganizo.
• Yvonne - Yvonne. Wosaka.
• Eloise - Eloise. Mwana wamkazi wa Mulungu.

Komabe, ena a British amakhala okhulupirika ku miyambo yawo ndikuitana mayina awo akale aakazi . Kugonjetsedwa kwa England ndi Vikings kunachepetsa mayina a Chingerezi. Mmalo mwa iwo anawonekera Norman. Pakalipano ku Britain, si maina onse azimayi ndi Chingerezi, mndandandawu ukukula mosalekeza potsalira akazi achilendo olemekezeka, polemekeza dziko la Britain kuti adziwe ana awo.

Maina a oyera mtima achikhristu, Baibulo

Amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mayina a amayi kufalikira kwa chikhristu ku England. Pa ubatizo wa ana, iwo amatchulidwa ndi oyera mtima komanso malemba a m'Baibulo. Mwa anthu mawu awa anasinthidwa mwa njira yawo, kotero mayina atsopano a Chingerezi adawonekera. Mndandandawu waperekedwa pansipa:

• Mary - Mary. Chimodzimodzinso. Zinachitika kuchokera ku dzina lachihebri Maria. Kotero amayi a Ambuye Yesu anaitanidwa.
• Ann - Ann. Chisomo, Grace. Dzina limeneli amatchedwa mayi wa mneneri Samueli.
• Maryanne - Maryanne. Chisomo chapadera. Dzina limeneli limagwirizanitsa awiri - Mary ndi Ann.
• Sarah - Sara. Dzina la mkazi wa Abrahamu. Amatanthawuza "kukhala ndi mphamvu, princess".
• Sophia - Sophie. Nzeru. Ilo linabwera mu Chingerezi kuchokera ku Chikhristu.
• Katherine - Katherine. Ukhondo. Dzinali linachokera ku Chikhristu.
• Eva - Eva. Moyo. Icho chinachokera mu Baibulo. Kotero iwo ankamuyitana wotsatira wa anthu.
• Agnes - Agnes. Wopanda chilema, wopanda chilema. Dzinali linachokera ku Chikhristu.
• Susanna - Suzanne. Kakombo kakang'ono. Dzina la m'Baibulo.
• Judyt - Judith. Kulemekezeka. Dzina la m'Baibulo.
• Joan - Joan. Mphatso yochokera kwa Mulungu wachifundo.

Mayina ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwabe ntchito masiku ano ndi chifukwa cha ma Protestant ndi Apuritanti omwe amatsutsana ndi Tchalitchi cha Anglican ndipo adapatsa ana awo mayina osiyanasiyana. Iwo anali ambiri a chikhalidwe chachilendo, anali ndi malingaliro. Mwachitsanzo, The-Work-of-God Farmer, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti Mulungu Wa Ntchito-Mlimi. Koma moyo unagonjetsedwa ndi kutengeka kwachipembedzo. Anthu osavuta adapatsa ana awo aakazi okongola ndi mayina atsopano:

• Daniel - Daniel. Mulungu ndiye woweruza wanga.
• Sarah - Sara. Kugonjetsa.
• Susan - Susan. Lily.
• Hana - Hana. Zinachitika m'malo mwa Anna. Chisomo. Chisomo.
• Dina - Dean. Kuchokera kwa Diane. Oyera.
• Tamar - Tamara. Mtundu wa kanjedza.

Mndandanda wamakono a maina a Chingerezi omwe amapezeka m'mabanja a Puritan ndi ofunika kwambiri. Ambiri omwe amaimira zimenezi adakakamizika kubisala ndikupita ku Australia kapena kumpoto kwa America.

Mayina Achimerika

America inachokera ku mbadwa za mayiko osiyanasiyana. Ambiri ochokera ku Britain: Britain, Scots ndi Irish. Ambiri a iwo anali anthu wamba komanso achifwamba omwe anathawa kuzunzika kwawo. Anabweretsamo maina omwe ali ndifupikitsa, omwe ali otsimikizika ndi otchuka. Mndandanda wa mayina a amayi a Chingerezi wadzazidwa ndi atsopano, monga Ben, Ed, Mad, Mel, Dan, Meg, Ellie, Tina, Lina.

Kuwonjezera pa anthu a ku Britain, anthu ambirimbiri ochokera kumadera onse a ku Ulaya adasunthira kuno, akubwera ndi miyambo ndi mayina awo, omwe adagwirizananso ndi anthu olankhula Chingelezi m'njira yawoyawo.

Mayina odziwika kwambiri a amayi a ku America (mndandanda mu Chingerezi):

• Mary - Mary. Ochokera kwa Mary. Chimodzimodzinso.
• Patricia - Patricia. Olemekezeka.
• Linda - Linda. Wokongola.
• Barbara - Barbara. Mlendo.
• Elizabeth - Elizabeth. Mulungu ndiye lumbiro langa.
• Jennifer - Jennifer. Wamatsenga.
• Maria - Maria. Chimodzimodzinso.
• Susan - Susanna. Lily Wamng'ono.
• Margaret - Margaret. Pearl.
• Dorothy - Dorothy. Mphatso ya milungu.
• Nancy - Nancy. Chisomo.
• Karen - Karen. Wopatsa.
• Betty - Betty. Chikhalidwe kwa Amulungu.
• Helen - Helen. Sunbeam.
• Sandra - Sandra. Mtetezi wa mwamunayo.
• Carol - Carol. Chochokera kwa Caroline ndichifumu.
• Ruth - Ruth. Ubwenzi.
• Sharon - Sharon. Mfumukazi, chigwa.

Akatolika Achikatolika, Achiprotestanti, Achi Puritans adabweretsa malamulo awo ku America, malinga ndi mayina omwe anapatsidwa. Iwo, komanso England, amakhala ndi magawo atatu - maina akulu, apakati ndi otsiriza. Mayina ambiri a ku America adakongoletsedwa ndi Chingerezi.

Mayina achikazi atsopano

M'zaka za m'ma XVIII ku England, mwambo watsopano wopatsa ana dzina lachiwiri (pakati). Izi zinabweretsanso ku Old Age ndi Gothic mayina monga Matilda, Diana, Emma. Panalinso maina abwino abwino a Chichewa. Mndandanda wa iwo unadzazidwa ndi olemba Achirendo otchuka. Jonathan Swift, William Shakespeare ndi ena adatchula mayina awa kwa akazi a Chingerezi:

• Stella - Stella. Nyenyezi.
• Vanessa - Vanessa. Butterfly.
• Juliet - Juliet. Anabadwa mu Julayi.
• Ophelia - Ofelia. Yamakwezedwa.
• Viola - Viola. Violet.
• Silvia - Sylvia. Nyama.
• Julia - Julia. Msungwana ndi tsitsi lofewa.
• Clara - Clara. Chotsani. Kuwala.
• Pamela - Pamela. Wanderer. Wamwendamnjira.
• Wendy - Wendy. Mzanga.
• Candida - Candida. Oyera. White.
• Clarinda - Clarinda. Kuwala. Ukhondo.
• Belinda - Belinda. Wokongola.
• Fleur - Fleur. Maluwa. Kuphulika.
• Sybil - Sybil. Mneneri. Momwemo.

Mayina okongola aakazi

Mayi aliyense amafuna kuti mwana wake akhale wathanzi komanso wokongola. Ana awo obadwa kumene amasankhidwa ndi a Chingerezi ngati achinyengo komanso achifundo. Tikuyembekeza kuti mtsikanayo adzakhala ndi makhalidwe omwe amasonyeza dzina. Choncho, maina amasankhidwa ndi sonorous ndi tanthauzo. Ngati palibe dzina limeneli, ndiye kuti mwanayo angatchulidwe mawu omwe mumakonda. Malamulo amalola izi, kotero pali mayina okongola a Chingerezi kwa akazi. Mndandanda wa Chingerezi waperekedwa pansipa:

• Agata - Agatha. Zabwino, zabwino.
• Adelaida - Adelaide. Olemekezeka.
• Beatrice. Beatrice. Wodala.
• Britney - Britney. Little Britain.
• Valery - Valerie. Wamphamvu, wolimba mtima.
• Veronica - Veronica. Amene amabweretsa chigonjetso.
• Gloria - Gloria. Ulemerero.
• Camilla - Camille. Oyenera kutumikira milungu.
• Caroline - Carolina. Mfumukazi.
• Melissa - Melissa. Uchi.
• Miranda - Miranda. Zosangalatsa.
• Rebecca - Rebecca. Msampha.
• Sabrina - Sabrina. Zochititsa chidwi.

Mayina a Chingerezi

Zakachitika mbiriyakale kuti dzinali ndilo loyambirira, ndipo dzina lachibwana, lomwe limatanthauza kukhala wa banja, banja, ndi lachiwiri. Mofananamo, mayina ndi mayina a Chingerezi awonjezedwa. Mndandanda wa mayina otchuka komanso odziwika bwino:

• Anderson - Anderson.
• Baker - Becker.
• Brown - Brown.
• Carter - Carter.
• Clark - Clark.
• Cooper - Cooper.
• Harrison - Harrison.
• Jackson - Jackson.
• James - James.
• Johnson - Johnson.
• Mfumu - Mfumu.
• Lee - Lee.
• Martin - Martin.
• Morgan - Morgan.
• Parker - Parker.
• Patterson - Patterson.
• Richardson - Richardson.
• Smith - Smith.
• Spencer - Spencer.
• Taylor - Taylor.
• Wilson - Wilson.
• Young ndi Jung.

Kawirikawiri, mayina a Chingerezi, monga anthu ambiri, amachokera ku mayina awo. Nthawi zina, samasintha chilichonse - Allen, Baldwin, Cecil, Dennis. Zina zimagwirizana ndi mayina a milungu ndi ziphunzitso za Teutonic - Godwin, Goodiers, Godyears. Gawolo limapangidwa kuchokera ku mayina a Scandinavian - Swain, Thurston, Thurlow.

Mayina ena ali ndi dzina laumwini, lomwe mapeto amawonjezeredwa - mwana, kutanthauza "mwana wamtundu wotere": Thompson, Abbotson, Swainson. Nzika za ku Scotland zimagwiritsa ntchito chithunzichi - Mac, chomwe chimatanthauzanso "mwana". Mwachitsanzo, MacDonald - "mwana wa Donald", MacGregor - "mwana wa Gregor."

Mayina ena ali ndi mthunzi wodziwika, ndi Stuart - "royal seneschal", Pottinger - "wophika yemwe akuphika supu ya mfumu". Maina, monga maina, angaperekedwe kulemekeza malo okhala, angakhale maina a mayiko, mayiko, mizinda.