Mikhail Polyak (wosewera): biography ndi moyo waumwini

Wophunzira maphunziro a Moscow Art Theatre School-Studio, yemwe ankasewera Lenkom Theatre, ndipo zaka zomaliza za moyo wake, wojambula waluso, Polyak Mikhail Naumovich, anagwira ntchito ku Shalom Theatre. Masiku ano, anthu okhawo amene ankadziwana nawo, komanso anthu ambiri omwe anali mafilimu amphamvu ndi mafilimu a zithunzi za Soviet, adzakumbukira. Mikhail Polyak ndi wojambula ali ndi kalata yaikulu, yomwe idakumbukirabe, yodabwitsa, yodabwitsa komanso yodziwika bwino. Koma, mwatsoka, kuti tiweruzire talente yake, tingathe kokha pa videonaslediyu, yapulumuka mpaka masiku athu.

Mikhail Polyak. Zithunzi za munthu waluso wotchuka wa Soviet

Bambo - Naum Moiseevich Polyak (1921-1985) anali mkulu wa mafilimu ambiri. Naum Moiseyevich anali mtsogoleri wa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikristu ndipo anabwerera kuchokera kutsogolo ali ndi vuto. Mwamwayi, mimba yake inamwalira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo posakhalitsa sanathe kusuntha. Mnyamata wina wazaka 50 analandiridwa ndi njinga ya olumala, ndipo analandiridwa mokondwera chifukwa cha chithunzi chilichonse choperekedwa ndi Mosfilm. Koma pasanapite nthawi anasiya sukulu ya Mosfilm ndikudzidzidziza yekha m'dziko la Soviet. Anawerenga mabuku ambiri, anamvetsera nyimbo, makamaka Vysotsky, analemba ndakatulo. Iye anali ndi vinyo wake yekha ndi zokopa za vodka, zomwe iye anazibwereza, ndipo potsiriza zinadzafika zidutswa 500. Panthawi yoyamba yovuta, Naum Moiseevich anaganiza zopatsa mafilimu ake atsopano, "Pur la Mur". Anapanga gulu la filimu yabwino kwambiri yomwe sinagwire ntchito, koma chifukwa cha ubwenzi, kukoma mtima ndi mgwirizano. Pa tsiku la kubadwa kwake kwachisanu ndi chimodzi Naum Moiseevich anakondwerera sabata lonse. Gulu lonse ndi abwenzi ake apamtima anali kuyendayenda: Mark Shadur, Sasha Kelshtein, Yury Deryabin ndi Herman Eremeev. Mkazi woyamba Lidia Granova ndi mwana wake Mikhail ndi mkazi wawo wachiwiri Lena Shanina anabwera kudzayamikira mwamuna wake ndi bambo ake.

Ponena za amayi a Mikhail Polyak - Lydia Vasilyevna Granova (1925-1998) - amadziwika yekha kuti anali wolemba mabuku komanso mkazi woyamba wa Naum Moiseevich Polyak.

Filmography

Mikhail Polyak ndi wojambula yemwe amatha kufika nthawi yake. Iye anali ndi ziwalo zosiyana zedi zomwe ojambula a dziko la masiku ano ali nazo. Ntchito yake yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe inagonjetsa mitima ya ambiri mafilimu a mtundu wa nyimbo za cinema - udindo wa Marko wophunzira omaliza maphunzirowo, komanso monga mwambo wamakono, nyimbo za ndalama "Ophunzira atatu adakhala." Pamodzi ndi Mikhail mufilimuyi adawombera Osevesi omwe anali ndi luso la Soviet Vsevolod Abdulov ndi Vladimir Nosik. Firimuyi yotsitsimula imanena za abwenzi atatu omwe amaphunzira kusukulu ndipo adalumbirirana kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuti adzipereke ku bachelorhood. Koma iwo sanayembekezere kuti posachedwa adzawasiya iwo ...

Mikhail Polyak ndi woimba yemwe anabadwira m'banja lachilengedwe. Popeza bambo ake ankagwira ntchito ku Mosfilm, gawo lake loyamba linasewera ali ndi zaka 15, mu filimuyo "Mverani-ah!" Kusindikizidwa mu 1963. Mbiri ya filimuyo imanena za kuyamba kwa ntchito ya FE Dzerzhinsky nthawi ya Revolution.

Mu 1975, filimuyi "Yozizira yoopsya," yomwe Mikhail amachitiramo dokotala, imawoneka pazithunzi. Nthawi iliyonse zipatala za ana zimayesa miyoyo ya ana, ndipo nthawi zambiri odwala ang'onoang'ono samakhulupirira machiritso awo ozizwitsa. Ndi kusewera kwake komanso kusewera, Polyak anasonyeza bwino makhalidwe onse omwe dokotala amene amachitira ana ayenera kukhala nawo.

Mafilimu 9 ndi kutenga nawo mbali

Zinali zosatheka kuti tisagwirizane ndi chikhalidwe chake chowala komanso chokondweretsa Troubadour mu kanema "Troubadour ndi abwenzi ake." Mikhail Polyak - wochita masewera omwe sanagwiritse ntchito mafilimu okha, komanso amavomereza mwachangu zokololazo. N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti sewero lakuti "The Star and Death of Joaquin Murieta" silinaphedwe pa filimuyo. Mphamvu yachisokonezo Mikhail Polyak inapanga mlengalenga ndi mlengalenga zozizwitsa za "Lenkom". Choyamba pa seweroli "Juno ndi Avos", pomwe Mikhail Naumovich adasewera womasulira-maofesi, adachitika mu 1981, ndipo zaka zopitirira 30 sanachoke pamsasa.

Woyamba ukwati

Lyudmila Porina. Wozizwitsa wotchuka Mikhail Polyak, moyo wake waumwini, tsoka, iye sanachite bwino. Iye anali ndi maukwati atatu ndi akazi otchuka kwambiri. Nthawi yoyamba anakwatira Lyudmila Porgina mu 1965. Iye anali ndi zaka 17 zokha, koma chikondi chake kwa Michael chinali champhamvu kwambiri moti mwamsanga anamkwatira. Mofanana ndi maukwati ambiri oyambirira, adakamizidwanso m'mabanja ndi m'mabanja. Banja lawo linatha zaka ziwiri zokha, ndipo banja lawo linatha. Pambuyo pake, mu imodzi mwa zokambirana zake, Lyudmila Andreevna adzakuuzani momwe iye anachokera mwamphamvu Mikhail Polyak kwa Nikolai Karachentsov.

Chiwiri chachiwiri

Elena Shanina. Posakhalitsa chikondi chachikulu chinadza kwa Mikhail Naumovich. Anali woimba masewero omwe adasewera naye ku Lenkom - Elena Shanina. Koma, mwatsoka, ukwati uwu unathera pa chisudzulo. Elena Shanina anakondana ndi mwamuna wina wokongola, Alexander Zbruev. Mu chimodzi mwa zochitika za zisudzo Zbrueva ndi Shanina ali ndi maudindo a okonda, ndi malingaliro omwe iwo adasewera pamsanjapo, posakhalitsa anasamutsidwa ku moyo weniweni wa ochita masewero. Alexander Zbruev ndi Mikhail Polyak anali anthu anzeru ndipo ankadziwa bwino kuti anali ndi chikondi kwa mkazi mmodzi, koma izi sizinakhudze kuyankhulana kwawo mwanjira iliyonse. Triangle ya chikondi, yokhala ndi Shanina, Zbrueva ndi Polyak, idasewera mu Bremen Musicians. Palibe moyo wapadera pachiwonetsero, ndipo aliyense wojambula akuwoneka, posachedwa zabodza za izi zikufalikira mu Lenkom. The Polyakov ndi Shanin analibe ana pamodzi. Zinali zabodza kuti Mikhail Polyak anayamba kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, ndipo ichi chinali chifukwa cha chisudzulo. Ndipo m'modzi mwa zokambirana zake adati: "Ine ndi Misha tinali mabwenzi abwino, ndipo ngati sakanayamba kumwa mowa, adakhala moyo wautali ." Iye adali wanzeru kwambiri komanso wochenjera, koma, mwatsoka, kwa munthu wochenjera Anthu oterowo nthawi zambiri ankasokonezeka kapena amapeza chilimbikitso mowa, ndinayesetsa kumuthandiza ndi mphamvu zanga zonse, koma ndi zopanda phindu ngati munthuyo mwiniwake akutsutsana ndi thandizoli, ndipo Mikhail sanafune zimenezo. Ndimakhulupirira kuti matenda a moyo amawonetsedwa Koma, mwatsoka, Michael saliponso. "

Lachitatu ukwati

Marina Polyak. Kachitatu, Mikhail Naumovich anakwatira Marina Alexandrovna, yemwe anatenga dzina la mwamuna wake. Anasunga dzina lake, ngakhale kuti tsopano ndi mkazi wa M.Shvydkoi. Mikhail Polyak - wochita maseŵera omwe anali limodzi ndi kulephera muzochitika za mtima ... Mwina ndiye chifukwa chake chowoneka ngati wochita masewera sanachite bwino.

Mikhail Naumovich Polyak: ndemanga kuchokera kwa owona

Malo osangalatsa a talente "Lenkom." Palibe amene angakhoze kutaya kwa Amalonda - Mikhail sangasinthe. Wojambula wokongola ndi waluso! M'zaka za m'ma 80, aliyense anapita Lenk chifukwa cha iye yekha. Mwamwayi, adatisiya ndipo sadali otchuka ngati Lencomans ena. Koma mafani amamukonda ndikumukumbukira!

Ndizo zomwe omvera akunena za izo. Ndipo amadandaula kuti zochepa kwambiri zimadziwika pa moyo wake.

Mikhail Polyak yemwe ali ndi luso lojambula zithunzi, amene chithunzi chake chimapezeka ndivuta, chidzakumbukirabe munthu wokongola komanso wokongola kwambiri.

Imfa ya woimba

Mikhail Polyak anatipatsa ife anthu ambiri, koma omvera ankakonda udindo wa wophunzira wamng'ono ndi wokoma wophunzira kuchokera ku kanema "Panali tizilombo zitatu." Analonjeza mafano ake kuti adzakhala nyenyezi yaikulu m'tsogolomu ... koma ilo linali lonjezo chabe. Chimene chinachitika, ndipo chifukwa chake moyo wa woimbayo watsika, sikudzakhala chinsinsi mpaka kalekale. Anatisiya ife aang'ono, anali ndi 47 okha ...