Matrona Moscow - maulosi ndi zodabwitsa

Holy Matrona Moscow, omwe maulosi ndi zozizwitsa anthu amakumbukira mpaka pano, anapulumutsa miyoyo yambiri ndipo ananenera zinthu zambiri zofunika. Mpaka tsopano, anthu amapita kwa iye ndi pemphero, akupempha thandizo.

Mbiri ya zozizwitsa pamoyo wa mtumiki woyera Matrona Moskovskaya amayamba ngakhale asanabadwe: amayi ake, Natalia Nikonova, nthawi zambiri ankalota mbalame yoyera yopanda maso, yomwe inkachitira chithunzi kubereka kwa mwana wodabwitsa.

Mu November 1885 m'mudzi wawung'ono womwe uli m'chigawo cha Tula, banja la Nikonov linabadwa msungwana wopanda maso. Kubadwa kwa mwana wotere kumakhalabe mpaka lero ndikumenyedwa kwa makolo, ndipo pa nthawi yovutayi nthawi zambiri zinali zovuta kwambiri, choncho makolo a Matrona ankafuna kupereka mwana wawo wosawona kumasiye. Koma kuchokera ku Matron kubadwa kunali kuzungulira ndi zizindikiro za chisankho cha Mulungu. Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi chinali mtambo wa utsi wonyeketsa umene unkaonekera pamwamba pa iye pamene anabadwa. Pambuyo pake, makolo adapeza chizindikiro cha chisankho pa thupi la mtsikanayo: pachifuwa chake chinali chowoneka ngati mtanda. Msungwanayo atatsala pang'ono zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, adayamba kuwonetsa mphatso yake ya uneneri. Zinaoneka kuti iye satha kungoona, koma akuwonanso zomwe zimawoneka kwa anthu ambiri: m'malo mowona wamba, ali ndi maso auzimu. Maulosi a Matron anali oona mtima.

Mphatso yotsegulidwa ndi Matrona kuyambira paubwana inamupangitsa kukhala namwino wosamalira banja: anthu ambiri adamva za luso lake lapadera ndipo adapempha thandizo kwa iye, ndipo poyamikira adalandira kwa iwo onse chakudya ndi ndalama. Matrona Moscow, omwe maulosi ake adasungira miyoyo ya anthu, sanafunsepo kulipira kwawo, ngakhale kuti kunali ntchito yovuta. Kunali kuyamikira, osati malipiro oyenera. Iye mwiniwake analipira mtengo waukulu wa mphatso yake yaumulungu: miyendo yake inachotsedwa kwa iye. Matrona, ndithudi, adadziwiratu kuti izi zidzachitika, amadziwanso kuti mayi amene angamufikire m'kachisi wina akhoza kuchoka kwa iye. Koma Matrona amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa cha matendawo anali auzimu ndipo anatenga tsogolo lake, chifukwa zinali zopanda pake kukana chifuniro cha Mulungu.

Adaikidwa ndi Mulungu, Matrona adapatsa anthu ambiri chiyembekezo chokha chochiritsa. Ananena maulosi ochuluka, ndipo Matron Moscow analosera anachita chotero chomwe chinagwedeza dziko lonse. Maulosi ake ambiri anali okhudzana ndi zochitika zomwe zinasintha kwambiri mbiri ya Russia: mneneriyo ananeneratu za kusintha kwa nkhondo ndi nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la pansi, ngakhale kuti asilikali a Nazi asanayambe kuphedwa, anthu sanamvetsetse kuti mdani woopsya kuchokera kumadzulo akunena Matrona Moskovskaya. Komanso Matrona Moscow analosera kuti anthu adataya chikhulupiriro, choncho moyo udzasintha kwambiri. Matron ananenanso kuti chiyambi cha perestroika, ndi ulamuliro wa Boris Yeltsin.

Ku Moscow Matrona anasunthira zaka makumi anai kuti apulumutse okondedwa ake: anali ndi maganizo oopsa omwe akanawaopseza. Anali mumzinda waukulu womwe adatumikira mpaka imfa yake, ndipo anthu anayamba kumuitana mwachindunji: Woyera Woyera Starozitsa Matrona Moscow. Atasuntha, adagwira ntchito zaka zoposa makumi atatu, kupulumutsa moyo ndi miyoyo ya anthu. Panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, wopatulika adzipatulira masiku ndi usiku popemphera kwa asilikali achi Russia amene anali kutsogolo. Anapulumutsa anthu ambiri m'zaka zovuta zimenezo.

Ulosi wotsiriza wopangidwa ndi Matrona Moskovskaya posakhalitsa imfa yake ikugwirizana ndi iye. Iye anawoneratu kuti adzakumbukika atamwalira, ndipo zingatenge masauzande ambiri kuti anthu amukumbukire. Ndiye iwo amupempha iye kuti awapempherere iwo. Matrona adawapempha kuti asamachite mantha kumuuza iye za mavuto ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika, chifukwa ngakhale atamwalira, amamva aliyense amene akuvutika, ndipo amatanthauza kuti angathe kuthandizira.

Matrona anamwalira mu 1952. Zina mwa maulosi ake adakalibe chinsinsi chosadziwika. Mwachitsanzo, matrona Moscow analosera kuti "nkhondo yopanda nkhondo" idzayamba, yomwe idzakhala ndi anthu ambiri, komanso kuti mawu awa akutanthauza, palibe amene akudziwa.