Matenda gastritis. Kuchiza ndi zimayambitsa

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, pafupifupi 50% ya anthu amadwala gastritis aakulu, ndipo% 15 okha kupita kwa dokotala. Kunyalanyaza matenda umenewu umatipatsa malabsorption thupi zakudya zofunika. Nthawi zambiri cholecystitis, appendicitis ndi matenda a m'matumbo ayende gastritis aakulu. Chithandizo mu milandu kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri odziwa chofunika pa maziko kuvomerezedwa.

matenda kumafuna kutupa kwa mucosa muzituluka. Aggravation kumachitika chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, matenda kudya boma nkhanza mafuta ndi zakudya zokometsera, mowa, kusuta fodya komanso mavuto kukulitsa gastritis aakulu. Mankhwala kumafuna kuwonongedwa kwa zinthu zonse pamwamba.

Little chifukwa mavuto ambiri

Tsopano ali ndi umboni wa sayansi kuti Helicobacter pylori zimayambitsa ndi S chinthu chachikulu chomwe gastritis aakulu. waukulu Akatswiri m'munda mukukhulupirira Robin Warren ndi Barry Marshall. Zinali iwo amene mu 1979 anasonyeza kuti m'mimba ali ndi bakiteriya amene ali ndi moyo ku malo acidic. Maonekedwe ake amatha kuchepetsa chapamimba acidity madzi ndi kupasuka mucous poteteza khoma m'mimba. Umene acid amathiridwa ndi michere kuyambitsa zilonda zamoto, kutupa ndi ulceration. Pankhaniyi, Helicobacter pylori ndipo amatulutsa poizoni kuti akhoza kalekale kuwononga maselo a m'mimba.

Matenda gastritis: Chithandizo ndi Zizindikiro

Symptomatology cha matenda akuwonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a kuthamanga ndi yokoka mu gawo epigastric za m'mimba pambuyo ingestion. Pankhaniyi, pali nseru, kutentha, kusafuna kudya chilichonse, kupweteka kuzimiririka, ndi kukoma zosasangalatsa pakamwa. Kukambirana ndi palpation mu epigastrium chowawa anamvera. Ilo liri pa osiyana secretory maziko, koma nthawi zambiri ndi kukondera kwa kuchepetsa ntchito secretory. A mtundu kwambiri za matenda ndi aakulu atrophic gastritis, mankhwala zachokera matenda oyambirira, kusankha moyenera mankhwala achire ndi zakudya. Pamene matenda wakupatsani phokoso la chitetezo cha m'thupi, kupanga zosayenera akuyamba chitetezo immunoglobulin kuoneka kuwononga zopangitsa secretory.

Matenda gastritis, chithandizo, ndi kupewa kumafuna zakudya ndi mankhwala ndipo ziyenera kuchitika atakambirana ndi dokotala-gastroenterologist. M'masiku oyambirira Mpofunika kuti kuyatsa njala, yekha analola kumwa. Kenako anayambitsa pureed zakudya zimene ziyenera kukhala ofunda ndi sanali aliwonse. pa mankhwala zotchulidwa dokotala, ngati n'koyenera tichotse matenda chofunika mankhwala. Chotero boma ndi zimawonedwa masabata angapo, mwina kwa zaka zingapo kukonza chifukwa.

Osati mankhwala pokhapokha ankachitira gastritis aakulu, chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka n'zothekanso. Chabwino kutsimikiziridwa decoctions wa nettle, masamba a m'tchire matabwa sitiroberi, peppermint, chamomile, fennel zipatso, valerian muzu, nyanja buckthorn zipatso. Mfundo zabwino mu mankhwala adzakhala kukhazikitsidwa timadziti kabichi, mbatata, aloe, wakuda currant.