Malbork, Poland: zokopa, mahotela

Kumpoto kwa Poland, makilomita 80 kuchokera ku Kaliningrad m'chigawo cha Russia, m'chigwa cha Vistula Mzinda wakale wa Malbork. Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1276 monga Dongosolo la Marienburg Castle.

Mzinda wa Ankhondo

Malbork ili m'dera lokongola la Zhulyavi. Nthaŵi yomweyo anthu okhala ku Holland ankakhalamo. Chifukwa cha cholowa chawo - nyumba zambiri zamatabwa ndi zithunzi zomwe zimasonyeza kusinkhasinkha ndi kukongola kwa zomangamanga, njira ya madzi - Zhulyavi amatchedwa "Poland Holland". Mzinda wa Malbork (Poland) ndi wochepa kwambiri. Chiwerengero chake ndi anthu oposa zikwi makumi anayi. Malo okhala malo 17.15 lalikulu mamita. Km kwa alendo ochita chidwi kwambiri si.

Alendo ambiri omwe amabwera kuno akufuna kuwona zojambula zodziwika kwambiri ku Ulaya, zomwe kale zinali za Teutonic Order - Malbork Castle (Marienburg).

Weather

Mzindawu uli ndi mvula kapena mvula. Malbork (Poland) m'chilimwe amakumana ndi alendo omwe ali ndi mvula yambiri, ndipo nthawi yachisanu imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Chilimwe chimakhala kuyambira June mpaka August, pafupifupi kutentha kwa mwezi wotentha (July) ndi +18 ° C.

M'miyezi yoyamba yophukira nthawi zambiri imakhala yotentha, dzuwa komanso popanda madzi. Mu November, chomwe chimatchedwa chisanatengedwe chimayamba ndi nyengo yake yamvula komanso yosasangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri mwezi uno ndi chisanu choyamba. Nthawi zambiri kutentha kwa January ndi -2 ° C.

Malbork (Poland): zokopa

Chidziwitso, ndipo nthawi zambiri malingaliro oyambirira a mzindawo amapangidwa kuchokera poyang'anira siteshoni, kumene woyendamo amalowa, akusiya sitima.

Sitima ya sitima

Ku Malbork, nyumba yosungirako masitepe imapangitsa chidwi alendo odzachezawo. Sitima yoyamba inamangidwa mu 1891, pamene mayikowa anali mbali ya Ufumu wa Prussia. Sitimayo inkayenera kugwirizanitsa Berlin ndi Gdańsk ndi Koenigsberg. Ntchito yomanga inayamba mu 1845, koma chifukwa cha mavuto azachuma anaimitsidwa patatha zaka zitatu.

Ntchito yomaliza inangokhala mu 1852. Sitimayo sinadukire kwambiri panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Mu June 1945, anayesa kuyatsa moto, koma moto unawonekera pa nthawi ndi kutentha. Mu 1988 nyumbayi idaphatikizidwa mu zolembera za zipilala za chigawo cha Little Polish.

Nyumbayi inamangidwa kalembedwe ka Chijeremani. Mkati mwake ankasungidwa pafupifupi mawonekedwe ake apachiyambi, kupatulapo chida cha Prussia pamwamba pa zonyamulira, chomwe chinalowetsedwa ndi Polish. Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa pansi ndi mawindo a magalasi ochokera ku keramiki, omwe amasonyeza manja a oyandikana nawo. Mu 2014, kukonzanso kwakukulu kwa nyumbayi kunatsirizidwa ndipo lero akusangalala ndi kukongola kwake kwakukulu. Lero pali malo oyendera alendo. Choncho, mwamsanga mutangobwera, mutha kusankha ulendo wa mzinda pa nthawi yabwino.

Malbork Castle

Mzinda waukuluwu, waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, umadutsa m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Nogat. Marienburg (nyumba ya Maria), masiku ano masiku ano amatchedwa Malbork. Amaphatikizapo malo okwana mahekitala 20. Ndipo masiku ano amakopera chidwi kwa amateurs ndi akatswiri pazithunzi zomangamanga ndi mbiri. Ndipo osati kokha. Zimakwera ndi kukongola kwake kwa alendo onse a mzindawo, ngakhale iwo omwe sali ovomerezeka kukongola kwa nyumba zachifumu zakale.

Malbork Castle (Poland) inalembedwa ku UNESCO mu 1997. Zimakondwera ndi alendo ochokera ku Ulaya.

Zojambulajambula

Malbork Castle (Poland), amene chithunzi chimene mwawona m'nkhani ino, chazunguliridwa ndi makoma atatu a njerwa. Icho chimapangidwa ndi magawo atatu: kutsika kochepa, pakati ndi pakati. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, m'deralo pali tchalitchi cha St. Lawrence ndi nyumba za utsogoleri. Bwalo la Middle Castle limakongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli za ambuye akulu a Teutonic Order. Alendo akudabwa kwambiri ndi anthu ambiri, ngati kuti akujambula m'mwamba.

Nyumba yapamwamba ndi mbali yakale kwambiri ya zovutazo. Pamene nyumba zake zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhala (capitular) kwa olamulira apamwamba a Teutonic Order. Pali nthano, yosatsimikiziridwa, kuti m'modzi mwazitali zam'nyumba iyi mulibe chuma chosaneneka cha bungwe lino.

Nyumba zachinyumbazo zinagawanika molingana ndi cholinga chawo: A Knights-monks ankakhala ku High Castle, zipinda za Middle Castle zinkapangidwira kwa akuluakulu ndi alendo, ndipo ku Low Castle kunali malo ogulitsa - zophika mikate, ma workshop, stables ndi zina. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa zaka khumi ndi zitatu za nkhondo zam'mphepete mwa nkhondo ndi a chipani cha Crusaders, nyumbayi inakhala imodzi mwa mafumu a Poland.

Kumapeto kwa XIX, Malbork (Poland) anamangidwanso. Chochititsa chidwi - njira za izi zinasonkhanitsidwa ndi kuthandizidwa ndi lotto. Panthawi ya nkhondo ndi a chipani cha chipani cha chipani cha chipani cha chipani cha chipani cha Nazi, nkhonoyo inawonongeka kwambiri ndipo inabwezeretsedwa pang'onopang'ono kumbuyo kwa nkhondo. Ntchito yobwezeretsa ikupitirizabe mpaka lero.

The Museum

Kumalo a nyumbayi kuyambira mu 1960, pali nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe imasonyeza maulendo angapo. Zambiri mwazimenezi zimapangidwira mbiri yakale. Chisamaliro cha alendo chimakopeka ndi magulu a zopangidwa kuchokera ku amber, zida za nthawi zosiyana ndi zida.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi masewero ndi ma concerts, zochitika zosiyanasiyana zochititsa chidwi. Malinga ndi alendo, chidwi chachikulu chimapangidwa ndi ziboliboli za mawonekedwe akale usiku, pamene aunikiridwa ndi ziwonetsero. Pano mungathe kuona masewera a mzere ndi zojambula za mbiriyakale, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zotsatira. Zitatha izi, maulendo a usiku amayendetsedwa limodzi ndi wotsogolera.

Dinosaur Park

Malbork (Poland) sakudziwika kokha chifukwa cha malo ake apadera. Pali malo ambiri omwe amakopera awiri oyendera alendo ndi ana. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Dinosaur Park (Poland). Malbork anakhala mwini wake osati kale kwambiri - mu 2004. Lipezeka m'nkhalango yokongola kwambiri pafupi ndi mzindawu. Kuyendayenda kumapiri, mumakumana pano ndi nthawi (nthawi zina mosayembekezereka) ziwerengero zazikulu za dinosaurs. Mukawafikira pafupi, iwo amalira, ayambe kupotoza mchira ndi mitu yawo, kugwa pansi. Pakiyi, "khala" 40 dinosaurs.

Omwe amapanga pakiyo ankasamalira mosamala alendo ang'onoang'ono. Kuphatikiza pa kuyenda kosangalatsa ndi chibwenzi ndi nyama zakale, ana angakhale ndi kukwera pa zisudzo, kuyendera paki yosangalatsa, kukambirana ndi nyama zenizeni ku mini zoo.

Rope Park

Jumpy Park ndi imodzi mwa magalimoto akuluakulu apamwamba m'dzikolo. Amakhala ndi mahekitala 1.2 ndipo ali ndi mamita 1500 amtunda ndi zopinga zosiyanasiyana - mizere ndi matabwa, zidutswa zamtundu ndi makoka, etc. Zonsezi zimayikidwa pamtengo.

Misewu ili ndi magulu 6 ovuta. Aliyense amene akufuna, ngakhale atakhala ndi mwayi komanso msinkhu wake, angathe kutenga njira yoyenera ndikuyesa mphamvu zawo, pokhala ndi zokondweretsa.

Poland, Malbork: hotela

M'dziko lino, monga lamulo, kuyang'ana moyenera pankhani ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa alendo. Ambiri mumzindawu amapereka alendo pa malo abwino. Zosowa za mdziko lonse lapansi komanso zokhumba za makasitomala m'dera lino zimaganiziridwa.

Ngati mupita ku tchuthi ndi ana, ndiye ku hotela ya Malbork, muyenera kudziwa zambiri za kupezeka kwa chifuwa cha mwana. Amayi ochokera ku 4 * amathandizidwa ndiulere, ndipo kuchokera 3 * ndi pansipa mumalandira ndalama zochepa.

Grot 3 *

Ili pakatikati pa mzinda, pafupi kwambiri ndi nyumba yosungirako nyumba ya Malbork. Pano iwe udzapatsidwa utumiki wa maola 24. Alendo ambiri ku hoteloyi amakopeka ndi mkhalidwe wokondana komanso wokondana.

Zipindazi zimapangidwa bwino ndipo zimakhala ndi satellite TV. M'malo odyera mudzapatsidwa mbale za zakudya za dziko la Poland ndi European. Maseŵera olimbikitsa ndi makandulo akuwongolera amachititsa kukhala osangalatsa.

Dedal Hotel 3 *

Hoteloyi imapezanso bwinobwino. Malo otchedwa Malbork Castle (Poland) ndi ulendo wautali asanu. Mudzapatsidwa mwayi wokhala mu chipinda chimodzi mwa zipinda 75. Mmodzi mwa iwo ali ndi intaneti opanda waya, foni (zoweta komanso zamtundu wina).

Ndi zosangalatsa, chakudya chamadzulo kapena alendo odyera akhoza kukhala mu lesitilanti ili pano. Ndipo mu bar mukhoza kusankha zakumwa zomwe mumakonda.

Stary Malbork 2 *

Hotelo ili mamita 700 kuchokera ku malo otchuka a Teutonic Order. Ikupezeka mu nyumba yomanga nyumba yatsopano yomangidwa zaka 1900. Zipinda zazikulu ndi suites ku hoteloyi zimakongoletsedwera mu kalembedwe kachikale, mu mitundu ya pastel. Aliyense ali ndi chipinda chogona payekha ndi zofunikira zamkati.

Mosasamala kanthu ka gulu la chipindamo, kupeza kwaufulu kwa intaneti kumaperekedwa. Alendo a hotelo akhoza kudya ndi kudya mu lesitilanti kapena kupita ku cafe ndi bar. Pambuyo paulendo wautali kuzungulira mzindawo, mukhoza kumasuka mu sauna. Utumikiwu umaperekedwanso kuwonjezera.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji?

Kuchokera ku Warsaw, sitima ya tsiku ndi tsiku imachokera ku Malbork. Ulendowu umatenga maola 4. Ngati muli ndi visa ya Polish kapena Schengen yochokera ku Russia kupita ku Malbork, mukhoza kuchoka ku Kaliningrad. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito sitima kapena basi pa izi.