Mafayilo akuluakulu a ma f3232 ndi momwe angagwirire nazo

Mafayilo a fayilo, monga chirichonse chokhudzana ndi gawo la IT, amakhala ndi nthawi zonse ndipo amayambitsa. Ndani angaganize mu 1996 kuti kukula kwa fayilo kukula kwa fayilo kungawonedwe kuti sikwanira pambuyo pa zaka 5-6? Ndipo kuchepetsa kukula kwa fayilo ya fat32 sikuti ndi njira yokhayo yokhayikirayiyi poyerekeza ndi ena, apamwamba kwambiri.

Kawirikawiri fat32 imafaniziridwa ndi mawonekedwe a mafano a NTFS - komanso ubongo wa Microsoft. Zina mwa ubwino wa mafayilowa ndizochepa zopanda malire fayilo kukula (zopitirira malire ndi 2 exabytes), kuthandizira kupanikizana kwa mafayilo ndi mafoda, kukhazikika kwa ntchito zolephera zapangidwe, kakang'ono kakang'ono ka timango limodzi ndi zina zotero. Koma palinso chinthu chimodzi chofunika kwambiri - chomwe chimatchuka kwambiri pakalipano podutsa ma USB ndi mu zolemba, ndipo mukuwerenga / kujambula, amagwira mofulumira ndi mawonekedwe a mafayilo a fat32 osatha . Mwachitsanzo, magetsi amachititsa Corsair Voyager GT mu fat32 omwe amadziwika kwambiri pakati pa okonda kwambiri akuwonetsa liwiro pa zojambula zojambula pamtunda wa 17-19 MB / s, ndipo mu NTFS - "zokha" 12-13 MB / s. Kusiyana kwakukulu, chabwino? Ndipo kuchokera pa voliyumu yomwe ikuyendetsa izi izi sizidalira, i.e. Wogwiritsa ntchito amalandira kutayika mwamsanga pa galimoto yonse ya 4 GB ndi 16 GB.

Mwachiwonekere, ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito pazifukwazi angakhale ndi vuto: momwe mungalembe fayilo yaikulu fat32 (mwa mawu aakulu tanthauzo fayilo yomwe imadutsa kukula kwake kwa fayilo fat32) pa galimoto ya USB flash? Njirayi ndi imodzi yokha - muyenera kugawanitsa, gawani fayilo ku zigawo zingapo. Koma pali njira zambiri zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi, ndipo ndizofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zimadalira mtundu wa fayilo, ndi luso la wogwiritsa ntchito.

Njira imodzi yosavuta ndi kugwiritsa ntchito archiver WinRAR. Kuyambira pa tsamba loyambirira, archive iyi ingagwire ntchito ndi zomwe zimatchedwa mavoti ambirimbiri, mwachitsanzo. Archives, zomwe zikuyimira mbali za archive yaikulu. Ndiganiza kuti ngakhale wosadziwa zambiri adzakhala omveka kumvetsa zofunikira. Pawindo lomwe limatsegula popanga malo osungira atsopano, mumatanthawuza kukula kwa buku limodzi (mwa bytes) pang'ono pang'ono kuposa kukula kwa fayilo fat32 (mwachitsanzo, 4,000,000,000) ndi - voila, archive idzakhazikitsa chiwerengero cha mabuku atsopano . Ngati mumatchula msinkhu wopanikizika, ndiye kuti ndondomeko yosungira zinthu sizitenga nthawi yaitali kusiyana ndi kachitidwe kawiri kawiri. Kuchotsa fayilo kuchokera ku mavoti ochuluka a mavoti angakhale ofanana ndi nthawi zonse pamene mutsegula.

Njira ina yogawaniza mafayilo m'zinthu zing'onozing'ono ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zofunikira. Pali zothandiza zambiri (Split Files, HJSplit, Piranja, etc.). Pakati pa iwo, pulogalamu yambiri yaulere. Chokhacho komanso chosafunika kwambiri pa njirayi ndizofunikira kuti mukhale ndi zomwezo pa kompyuta yomwe mungagwirizane nawo mbali imodzi. Kupatulapo kwa lamulo ili kumapezeka, koma kawirikawiri. Choncho ndikofunikira, mwinamwake, kunyamula pandekha pang'onopang'ono ngati galasi logawira kapena pulogalamu ya pulogalamuyi.

Monga njira yapitayi, mungagwiritse ntchito Total Commander fayilo manager. Pulogalamuyi ndi yotchuka kwambiri ndipo pali makompyuta ambiri. Mu menyu ya "Files", sankhani "Zigawo Zagawanika", muzokambirana yomwe imatsegulira, tchulani kukula kofunikira mu bytes, kapena sankhani chimodzi mwazogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, ndipo mwakonzeka. Pa kompyuta imene mukufuna kubwereza fayilo yoyambira, muyenera kusankha "Kusonkhanitsa mafayilo" mndandanda wamasewera, ndikusunga chithunzithunzi pa gawo loyambalo, ndipo patapita nthawi yochepa mutenge fayilo.

Ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba angagwiritse ntchito osintha mavidiyo ndi mavidiyo kuti apatule fayilo yaikulu ya multimedia. Mwa njira iyi, zambiri zazinthu zake. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti munthu ayambe kukumbukira ndikuti ndikulondola kwa maola, kukula kwa mafayilo omwe analandira sangathe kukhazikitsidwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pakuwerengera ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo kukula kwa 5-10 peresenti poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa mafayilo a fat32.