Luxembourg Palace ku Paris: mbiri ya chiyambi, kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Padziko lonse, anamwazikana ambirimbiri nyumba wakale ndi nyumba zikuluzikulu zachifumu anamanga angapo zaka zana zapitazo. malowa asalole amakono kuti muwone kuti m'mbuyomu ka dziko lake kapena wina kumva mpweya wa zaka zapitazi ndipo yesani kuona mmene anthu m'masiku amenewo, ndi zinthu zomwe. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Luxembourg Palace ku Paris. Kodi ana amakumana ndi mipanda yolimba dongosolo lino kamangidwe?

History of maonekedwe a nyumba yachifumu

Mu 1615, 2 April, Mfumukazi Mariya Medichi mwambo wapadera kuyala maziko mwala wa nyumba yake m'tsogolo. Patatha zaka 16 adzakhululukidwa ofunika ndi okondedwa Nyumbayi ake. Koma mkazi wa Henry IV wa Bourbon ndi mayi a Louis XIII, Wolungamayo kanthawi kukhala ndi mtendere. Osati kwambiri amakonda ya Louvre ndipo nthawi kuphonya Italy, Maria, mkazi wamasiye, abverana kuti amange nyumba izo zikanakhala anamukumbutsa a zomangamanga a Florence kwawo. Ankafuna kugula chinachake zawo. Ndinkafuna kudzakhala malo zingakhale zosangalatsa kukhala ndi moyo.

Luxembourg Palace anamanga ndi wamanga Salomon de A Brosse, amene anapanga maziko a chilengedwe chake Florence Palazzo Pitti. Komabe, chifukwa anali chisakanizo cha Italy ndi French. Koma anali kuphatikiza wangwiro. Mfumukazi anali okoma, anakonda Nyumbayi adaganiza kuti asankhe bwino pa chilichonse. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, analemba ganyu mlengi Maria Rubens - nthawi kuti munthu wotchuka kwambiri mu Europe.

Popereka kwa iye mkati mwa malo a, Mfumukazi kenako sanadandaule bwino. Kwa iye, Rubens analenga mndandanda wa zojambula wotchedwa "The Life of Marii Medichi." Ntchito izi 24 ali ngati Mfumukazi, kuti anaganiza kuyitanitsa mlengi mwamuna zithunzi, kupitirizabe yokumbukira. Koma ine analibe kaso dona maloto ake.

Patangotha miyezi ingapo yomanga Nyumbayi mfumukazi anali ku ukapolo ku Paris ndi mwana wake. Kenako, Luxembourg Palace Ife mmwamba ndi nthawi yovuta. Mu ulamuliro wa Nazi panali likulu la German Air Force. Ndiye Nyumbayi ankaimba udindo wa ndende a akaidi a zandale, kenako anakhala okhala Napoleon Bonaparte.

Poyambirira, isanayambe yomanga m'linga, kukhala m'gulu Francois Luxembourg. Pamene Mariya anagula, iwo adali 3 zina zing'onozing'ono kuposa izo ziriri lero. Musachedwe choncho kalekale, Mfumukazi anapeza zidutswa zingapo za dziko padziko katundu wake, amene anali kukhala munda, nyumba ndi minda kuti malowo ndi munda. Total analandira mahekitala 23 parkland ndi greenery mchere ndi ziboliboli - dera lomwe masiku ano ndi chimodzi mwa wokongola kwambiri mu dziko ndi kutengedwera.

Luxembourg Palace lero

Mu 1790 Nyumbayi utapezeka udindo dziko. Basi ndiye ndi kunapezeka mu ndende. Ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Luxembourg Palace ku Paris, zithunzi zimene Tingaone pamwamba, wakhala akufunafuna mwakhama kuchokera amapatsirana. Only mu 1958, pambuyo zaka zaka 200, anayamba a Senate. Lero, mkati okongola ndi olemekezeka dongosolo mapulani kuti misonkhano. Mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumba wakhala kukonzedwa kangapo, monga chinyumba akale ndipo amafunika kubwezeretsa zonse. Koma kunja, iye anakhalabe pafupi zofanana monga izo zinali zaka zapitazo IV.

Luxembourg Palace: kufotokoza

Chipata chachikulu cha kulinga korona atatu-storey pavilions. A pamwamba gawo bwalo pachiyambi kwa mfumukazi kumene mitu korona akhoza amasirira munda. Ndi zosadabwitsa kuti aliyense pansi anali mzati anapanga Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana a zomangamanga:

• pa nthaka - mu Tuscany;
• wachiwiri - mu Doric;
• wachitatu - mu amaayoni.

Kalembedwe mapulani umene uli mu nyumba yachifumu, otchedwa kusintha kwa Kubadwa Kwatsopano kuti Baroque. Ndi chifukwa chake Nyumbayi zikuwoneka zachilendo. Ndipo palibe zodabwitsa iwo akutchedwa wapadera. Lero Ine ndiribe zinasungidwa mkati mwa nyumba yachifumu. Izi ndi zomveka. Ndipotu, pambuyo udindo okhala Marii Medichi, iye anasintha maina kwambiri ndi malo. Popeza nyumbayi wa Senate, khomo ndi koletsedweratu. Komabe, pali zakale, ili mu umodzi wa mapiko, amene makamu zisudzo zosiyanasiyana. Ndi kunja chithumwa yachifumu akhoza kusangalala nalo chaka chonse.

Dera la Nyumbayi

Umwini monga Luxembourg Gardens ndi Palace ku Paris. Parkland - ino si choonetsedwa zochepa chidwi. M'gawo lino angayende aliyense miyezi 12 chaka, masiku 7 pa mlungu. Garden anayambitsa za nthawi yofanana ndi nyumba yachifumu. Ndi dzina lake chomwecho mwala "bwenzi" kanasinthika malinga yomwe anamizidwa akuluakulu boma. Pang'onopang'ono, pa paki anaonekera ziboliboli pachiyambi, pamodzi mu gulu loyimba umodzi woimira guises mafumu, akuluakulu a asilikali, mafumu, nzeru ena, komanso makhalidwe ena.

Kwa linakhalapo, munda tsopano ndawawonapo ambiri otchuka alakatuli Osema, olemba ndi ojambula zithunzi. Lero, pamafunika mlingo waukulu wa alendo ochokera konsekonse mdziko, zomwe - ana. Kwa iwo, thambo ichi apa, chifukwa paki amapereka zambiri zosangalatsa:

• nyimbo zimasonyeza mu hema;
• chidole zisudzo;
• Pony wakwera;
• dziwe, kumene choyambitsa mu "lakutali" sitima zitsanzo osiyana;
• ulendo malo osewerera.

Komanso, chifukwa mayiko ndi kukwaniritsa zofuna za alendo pa malo odyera anali atatsegula Jardin du Luxembourg mu mpweya wabwino. Ali zakudya zokoma za zakudya dziko ndipo, ndithudi, vinyo m'deralo.

Maulendo mu Luxembourg Palace

M'munda ndi lotseguka kwa alendo m'nyengo yozizira 7 m'mawa mpaka 17 koloko usiku, ndi m'chilimwe - 8 mpaka 22. Zinthu ndi lotseguka mu chaka kuyambira m'mawa mpaka madzulo nayenso. Ena mwa masiku 365 angathe kukhala wapadera - adzatsegula zitseko za nyumba yachifumu, ndipo aliyense akhoza kuyang'ana mkati mwa linga. Only muyenera choyamba kuyitana kasamalidwe French cha nyumbayi ndi foni: 331 / 44-61-21-70. Khomo la Luxembourg Palace, chithunzi kumaonekeranso pamwamba, ndi zingati eponymous munda: Akuluakulu - 11 € achinyamata zaka 25 - 9 €. Koma ana ana osaposera zaka 9 zakubadwa amapita kwaulere.

Luxembourg Palace ku Paris: location

Nyumbayi ili ku: Paris, 75006, 6 chigawo, 15 rue de A Vaugirard (Saint-Germain-des-Prés). Mukhoza afike kutsatira yapansi Line B ku siteshoni Luxembourg RER. Foni nambala: 33 01 42 34 20 00.