Losonyeza mitengo ndi manja awo

Chikhumbo zokongoletsa kunyumba kwanu kapena nyumba ndi bwino kuti eni osangalala onse malo, komanso anthu amene ali ndi moyo mu chipinda lendi. opanga Modern zosiyanasiyana kukongoletsa mindandanda yamasewera mtundu liwiro kukumana kufunika kukula mwa kupereka zachilendo kwa zachilendo ndi kulenga osakaniza kwambiri zosaneneka za masitaelo ndi umisiri.

Ena mwa iwo amachita kokha ntchito zokongoletsa, pamene ena kuphatikiza maonekedwe wokongola ndi magwiridwe. Ndi chotero zothandiza ndi zokongoletsa monga mitengo losonyeza, yopangidwa ndi zisulo polymeric ndi okonzeka ndi ambiri yaing'ono mababu kutsogoleredwa. zokongoletsa Izi akhoza mwangwiro pounikira chipinda.

Mwachibadwa, kuwala kwa nyali sangathe kupikisana ndi kuyatsa zonse, kani, chinali cholinga m'malo kandulo linawala kapena nightlight.

Anatsogolera kuunika Kodi

Mphamvu yopanga zipangizo LED kuyatsa likunena kuchotsa chikhalidwe incandescent mababu, kugonjetsa msika mothandizidwa ndi ubwino zambiri:

• Imachita durability.
• Mkulu kuwala khalidwe (kuyera).
• Security.
• Low mowa batire.
• Zachilengedwe wochezeka.
• Kukana kuti chinyezi ndi kutentha monyanyira.

Akamanena za anatsogolera (Kuwala emitting Diode) nyali kumafuna kulekana kwa kuwala mchikakamizo cha michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi zinthu elekitironi apaulendo. Phosphorus si chofunika kupanga makina onga, Mercury kapena zinthu zina woopsawo. Ndipo pa ntchito lilibe amayaka ndipo zodabwitsa magetsi, kuyambira nyali si mkangano ndi kuwanyeketsa ndi negligible kuchuluka mphamvu (5-9 Watts).

Zikuwoneka ngati mitengo LED

gawo la mikango za kutchuka kwa kuyatsa LED akhoza zimachitika ndi maonekedwe awo wokongola.

Losonyeza mitengo, amene nthambi lili ndi magetsi ambiri lonyezimira, chokongoletsedwa ndi maluwa, zipatso kapena zokongoletsa zina, chifukwa yekha kugwirizanitsa kwambiri zosangalatsa zokongola lowoneka ndi nkhambakamwa mtundu wanyimbo mafilimu. Komanso eni ena zipangizo mwayi zilipo kusintha mtundu wa kuwala zonyezimira, kuyatsa mode zikuthwanima, kapena kupeza dongosolo amene anayatsa kusewera maluwa ochepa.

Malinga ndi cholinga ndi kalembedwe chipinda nyale kapena malo mitengo pali alibiretu zokongoletsa. nyali zawo silinabisikira nozzles maluwa, ndi mbiya wapangidwa ndi osachepera zinthu zapadera kuti mwangwiro zikugwirizana mkati mu kalembedwe moni zamakono.

Mitundu ya mitengo anatsogolera

Kuganizira mmene azikongoletsa kunyumba kwanu kapena malo LED-nyale mu mawonekedwe a mtengo, m'pofunika zapatsogolo kusonkhanitsa zokhudza zipangizo za mtundu uwu.

mitengo LED kungakhale zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mitundu:

• Small anafuna adzaikidwa pa zitsulo ndi magome.
• Sing'anga ambiri anamuyika pansi mu zipinda lalikulu (zipinda moyo lalikulu, maofesi, malo kugula).
• Street magetsi amene anaika pa Intaneti, kapena Ufumuyo mitengo wamoyo kukula.

Ena mwa mindandanda yamasewera awa akupezeka mu mawonekedwe yomalizidwa kwathunthu, ena ayenera kusonkhana ndi kugwirizana. Pakuti okonda azikongoletsa nyumba ndi manja ake n'kotheka, kupatula kugula katundu chopangidwa, zimatulutsa chipangizo ofanana paokha.

mitengo losonyeza: mtengo ndi zipangizo

Inde, kumvetsa mfundo zipangizo mkati kapena yowala LED malo mtengo, simungakhoze kuchita popanda malipiro a zipangizo zimenezi.

Pakuti mafani wa kugula miyambo ankaona amagulako, nyali kugula ndalama pang'ono okwera mtengo kusiyana ndi kugula kwa ogulitsa malonda pa Intaneti kapena palokha kupanga. Komano, iwo lidzakhala lilipo cholengedwa ngati akutonthoza malangizo akatswiri Wogulitsa Nsonga, yobereka kunyumba ndi unsembe akatswiri.

Generalizing phindu akufuna ndi opanga zikuluzikulu, mukhoza mwachindunji mitengo zotsatirazi:

• Wokonzeka losonyeza mitengo kwa masentimita 50 kutalika - mayuro 35.
• zitsanzo zikuluzikulu (80 cm), anafuna kuti ntchito m'nyumba ndi kukhala kuchuluka kwa nyali - mayuro 57.
• Tree chokongoletsera malo (1.5 mamita) - mayuro 90.
• LED Mzere mitengo kukula (5m) zokongoletsa - kuchokera mayuro 5 mpaka 18 (pa tepi, malinga pafupipafupi mayikidwe a nyale).
• Korona azikongoletsa mtengo, zomwe zikuphatikizapo Chalk zofunikira zonse - mayuro 135-225 (5 mwawo 20 m).

Mtengo wa nyale yomalizidwa kapena korona magetsi kusokoneza mtundu wa LEDs lapansi. zodula amaonedwa buluu, yoyera ndi yachikasu magetsi.

Zopalira za "manja golide" adzatha ndalama ndi kugula munthu zigawo zikuluzikulu, komanso kupanga palokha ndipo unsembe wa LED-nyale.

Pangani LED mtengo kunyumba

Pamaso pa chidziwitso ngakhale kochepa m'munda wa zamagetsi, mukhoza wokongola mofulumira kupanga mtengo wowala ndi manja ake. Ngakhale anayenera ena khama, kusankha, kugula ndi kulumikiza zigawo, koma zotsatira zake adzakhutira ngakhale kwambiri wovuta dzanja meydery.

Pali njira ziwiri kulenga zodzikongoletsera amenewa:

• Sungani zinthu wowala anakonza kuchokera mitengo (khola m'munsi chimango, matepi ndi diodes ndi maluwa yokongola).
• Solder mwini pakompyuta kapangidwe ntchito osiyana LED mababu, mawaya ndi kutchinjiriza.

Yoyamba njira zosavuta ndi mofulumira. Izo sikutanthauza ntchito luso ndi chitsulo soldering ndi madera magetsi, kuyambira muyenera kokha kulumikiza okonzeka mfundo chipangizo mu dongosolo makamaka. Apa zilandiridwenso akuwonetseredwa mu kusankha mitundu ndi tsogolo nkhuni osakaniza wapadera zinthu zoduliratu.

Ndi kusankha njira yachiwiri ndi kulenga kwathunthu mtengo wowala ndi manja ake, mbuye zonse amachita magawo zotsatirazi:

• Akusonkhanitsa chimango (kwa mapaipi izi nawo osiyana awiri waya, matabwa m'munsi).
• Soldered kuti mawaya LED resistors nyali ndi amapereka kutchinjiriza mafupa.
• Kupeza ndi LEDs kwa nthambi.
• Zotuluka ku mawaya magetsi ndi secures iwo ndi brazing (ntchito asidi phosphoric , ndi malata).
• Kulewerana mtengo kapangidwe ndi nthambi nyale khola, yopingasa m'munsi.

Pogwira ntchito imeneyi, muyenera mosamala kutsatira polarity zolondola (+/-).

Tree chokongoletsera LED

mitengo losonyeza kuti misewu kuyang'ana kwambiri ngati banja kapena monga zokongoletsa chinthu chowala zikuchokera (makwalala chokongoletsedwa, munda, kunyumba).

Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa zingwe LED ndi nyali ndi kukana kwawo kwa kuwonongeka makina ndi zinthu zikuwononga nyengo. Ndicho chifukwa chake iwo kawirikawiri ntchito azikongoletsa minda kapena malo pafupi maudindo ndi masitolo.