LED nyali kwa greenhouses ndi zomera m'nyumba: nsonga pa nkhani yosankha ndi ndemanga

Mtengo wa kuwala kwa zomera ndi zovuta Musaone. M'mikhalidwe zachilengedwe, maluwa ndi mbewu ndi zina ndi zinthu zofunika photosynthesis, koma mwiniwake ayenera payokha lingalirani za mu greenhouses chongopeka bungwe ndi minda. Pamene izi si kokwanira kubweretsa chomwecho chikhalidwe mitundu chipinda kuwala. Pa nthawi yonse ya kutsegula njira amuzolengedwa zofunika kusankha zinachititsa kuyatsa kwa greenhouses ndi zomera m'nyumba, mwapadera zosowa zimenezi.

Chifukwa LEDs?

Tionanso kuti ntchito zina nyali. Ngakhale nyali mwachizolowezi ndi zinthu incandescent ena phindu pati. Koma pa mndandanda wa ntchito ndi zabwino makhalidwe luso ndi ntchito mawu a zimakhudza zomera ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kuyatsa amakono kwa greenhouses. zitsanzo LED ndi wokongola chifukwa zimatulutsa adziwana dzulo, monga wofiira ndi buluu mtundu - zazikulu, wofunikila zochita mankhwala zomera. Mu chitukuko atsopano, kuti tizigwiritsa ntchito mu greenhouses, monga zagwiridwa ndi sipekitiramu lowunikidwa monsemo, koma zimenezi si oyenera nthawi yonse.

Kodi M'pofunikanso kwambiri, LEDs alibe zotsatira zachilengedwe zoipa zomera. kuunika ndi otetezeka ndi pa nthawi yomweyo zothandiza. Koma izi ndi zinthu zokhudza mogwirizana kuwala ndi zomera zokha. Komabe, LED nyali kwa greenhouses opindulitsa wosuta. Choyamba, chipangizo ichi cholimba ndi gwero lalikulu ntchito. Chachiwiri, msika amapereka zosiyanasiyana kwambiri maonekedwe ndi machenjerero a zanyengo, choncho mukhoza kusankha njira yabwino unsembe m'chipinda makamaka kapena kutentha.

Kodi zomera kuwala?

Ndi lalikulu pamafunika mbewu iliyonse mu photons. Koma pali mitundu ndi mitundu imene imafuna kuwala kochuluka, koma pali chikhalidwe wodzichepetsa ndi zopempha kochepa. Zomera kuwala kwachikondi zonse nightshade, biringanya ndi tsabola, komanso bwererani masamba mu kuwala otsika. Tomato, malingana ndi mtundu wa njira zosiyanasiyana kucheza ndi photons. Mwachitsanzo, Cherry zosiyanasiyana amaona kuti kwambiri mthunzi-ololera. Muyeneranso kupeza anatsogolera luminaire kwa greenhouses, amene mwakula zitsamba, kabichi ndi nkhaka. Mu gulu ili, kwambiri kuwala wachikondi katsabola.

Kufunika kuwala sizikutanthauza kuti chomera kuzungulira koloko ayenera kukhala pansi cheza. Mtengo wapatali kwambiri Kuphunzira ali m'dzinja ndi masika. Otsatidwa ndi mtundu zomera akufunikira photons pa masiku yaitali kapena lalifupi. Mbali yoyamba, kuwala chofunika kwa maola 12, ndipo chachiwiri - yekha kwa maola angapo, koma pasanathe kuwala kwa tsiku. Mwachitsanzo, inatsogolera nyale kwa greenhouses ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi kabichi kugwira ntchito tsiku lonse, ndi nightshade ndi dzungu duwa mukapambana ndi tsiku Kutengera kunyezimira kwa maola angapo.

I zofunikira kusankha luminaires

Amaonera zithunzi ndi diso la munthu zosiyana mitsinje kuwala zimapangidwa ndi zomera. Choncho, n'kofunika kuwerengera sipekitiramu. Uthunthu mulingo woyenera dzuwa ndi mmalire 380 nanometers. Khalidwe limeneli ndi zogwirizana ultraviolet ndi cheza infuraredi akhoza kukhala malire a 780 nanometers. Kuyenera chotheka kuti apeze kapangidwe luminaire ku mawonedwe a ray malangizo. Childs, kuunikira kwa greenhouses choti LED Asia akulimbana utuluke mu osiyanasiyana madigiri 60-120. Monga misampha mtundu, ndiye, monga tanenera kale, izo m'pofunika kugula nyali ndi maluwa ofiira ndi buluu. Nthawi zina, tikulimbikitsidwa ndi nyali lalanje. Zomveka njira adzakhala kupeza wa gululi, amene akhoza Integrated mu mababu ang'onoang'ono LED ndi mithunzi osiyana.

unsembe ntchito

Payokha, kuika zipangizo kuyatsa kawirikawiri amapereka mavuto. Zambiri za ntchito imagwera pa makonzedwe wamkulu wa electrification cha kutentha kwa. Ngati chipinda akukwana kukonza nyale kwambiri kothandiza njira, muyenera kunyamula chingwe cha kutentha panja. Mfundo akhoza anakonza pansi kapena kugwira mu mlengalenga. Pamene Kulumikizana ndi zoti, mungathe kuyamba kukhazikitsa luminaires zinachititsa kuti greenhouses. manja awo ntchito angathe kuchitidwa ntchito dongosolo pamwamba. Pakuti nthawi zambiri ntchito pulasitiki kapena matabwa mapanelo ndi mipiringidzo, koma ndi pamaso pa kutchinjiriza wa. Kwenikweni, wosuta chofunika kumanga chimango kuunika, ndi kukangamira izo kwa denga la kutentha kwa.

Reviews a nyale zomera

Ngakhale gawo enieni msika zambiri zimene mungachite woyenera kuunikira greenhouses khalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, adadandaula kuti kudalirika kwa zitsanzo zoperekedwa ndi kampani "Argo". Mfundo umaimiridwa ndi chipangizo, kutetezedwa ku chinyezi ndi kuwononga makina. Zimachititsanso chidwi zabwino za mtundu "Focus" zipangizo, zomwe ndi zochokera Japanese diode Nichia. Zopangidwa zikhoza kufika ngati chofunika zinchito ndi pa nthawi yomweyo kuyatsa LED okhalitsa kwa greenhouses. Reviews a zanyengo ndi mchitidwe m'munsi Nichia zimasonyezanso oti timaganiza mulingo woyenera cheza, amene akutsutsana amakhudza njira amuzolengedwa zomera.

Pomaliza

Monga zovuta za njira kuti zili greenhouses ndi zomera m'nyumba, ndi kuchuluka ndalama mphamvu. Monga ulamuliro, wamaluwa mwaphamphu satanthauza kokha kupereka apamwamba kuwala. Mu greenhouses amatipatsanso basi dongosolo kuthirira kayendetsedwe ka zomera makhalidwe chipangizo, etc. Choncho, pofuna kuchepetsa ndalama okwana LED kuyatsa kwa greenhouses ayenera kusankhidwa ndi muyezo mphamvu Mwachangu. Ndipotu, kufalikira kwa mtundu uwu wa chipangizo mwachuluka kwa kuthekera ndi ntchito zomveka magetsi. Koma malingana chitsanzo, Chiwerengerochi zingasiyane, kotero muyenera kusamalira adziwe ndi chizindikiro ichi.