Laser masomphenya pomuphunzitsa: ndemanga, contraindications

Zithunzi chisokonezo ndi ambiri pathologies ocular kuti si inshuwaransi ngakhale ana kapena akulu. Ana amakhala yochepa sightedness (myopia), wamkulu ndi okalamba kwambiri khalidwe patali zokha (hyperopia). Ziwerengero kuti 80% ya anthu padziko lonse amadwala impairments zithunzi. Konzani amagwiritsa ntchito magalasi kukhudzana kapena magalasi - njira izi amasankha kwambiri. Koma magalasi ndi magalasi amafuna kusamalidwa, amene amatenga nthawi wapatali pamene kuyenda kwa moyo masiku ano, moyo si nthawi yabwino. Kwa amene asankha chitonthozo, pali opareshoni monga laser masomphenya kudzudzulidwa, ndemanga imene mwapadera wabwino.

Laser masomphenya kudzudzulidwa si luso lamakono, koma nthawi zonse ikusintha ndi kuwongolera. Posachedwa zaka khumi zapitazo, laser masomphenya mayankho kudzudzulidwa zachititsa si nthawi zonse zabwino - choncho matendawo. Koma masiku ano, luso pafupifupi angwiro. Komanso, zimatenga sabweretsa chisoni kotheratu ndipo wodwala safuna m'chipatala.

Pakali pano, laser masomphenya kudzudzulidwa - njira mankhwala ntchito ndi ophthalmologists padziko lonse. Pambuyo zotsatira khola opareshoni, monga mwa ndondomeko izo amaloŵamo kusintha kutsogolo padziko diso, kapena zambiri ndendende - mphamvu yake kuwala. Komabe, nkofunika kuti masomphenya sanasinthe zaposachedwapa - unachitikira pa mlingo yemweyo: izo kupereka zotsatira zabwino popanda zosintha zina.

Laser masomphenya pomuphunzitsa: umboni

kudzudzulidwa laser asonyeza anthu ndi kuvutika kwa zaka zaka 18 kwa 45: kupatuka angakhale osiyana - hyperopia, astigmatism, myopia ndi ma osiyanasiyana, komanso presbyopia - obwera ndi ukalamba sakuyendetsa view. Sikoyenera kudzudzulidwa ndondomeko ndi pansi Nkhanza amphamvu: hyperopia - mpaka 6 diopters myopia - mpaka diopters 12.

njira tichipeza mu chilangizo mawonekedwe ndi kupindika padziko corneal - pamwamba kunja kwa diso. The laser vaporizes cha diso monga kumafeŵetsa izo, ndiye aumbike ntchito yomweyo diso chofunika mawonekedwe ndi kupindika. Ali zoikamo munthu aliyense wodwala - zotsatira liri lokhazikika. The yaikulu padziko diso la imagwiridwa robotom- "dzanja", kotero onse mwai kopitilira muyeso-yeniyeni ndi umboni. njirayi kumatha mavuto chifukwa zolakwa, ndi nthawi zimatengera za 15-20 Mphindi, opaleshoni amachitidwa pa outpatient maziko.

Laser masomphenya pomuphunzitsa: contraindications

Ngati mankhwala ena aliwonse, laser masomphenya kudzudzulidwa ali contraindications. Pali contraindications kanthawi mpaka kalekale. Ndi nthawi monga:
- patsogolo myopia,
- matenda a maso, limodzi ndi kutupa,
- mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere,
- kusintha kulikonse osachiritsika mu diso.
Pambuyo contraindications zimayambitsa amachotsedwa, mukhoza bwinobwino kugwira malangizo laser.
contraindications Permanent ena:
- chamawonedwe manja,
- anapeza mathithi,
- khungu,
- Ngati wodwala amaona diso limodzi,
- digiri yapamwamba ya amblyopia,
- chipatala retinal detachment,
- osakwanira makulidwe a diso la,
- siteji ya chitukuko cha matenda a shuga,
- zokhudza zonse connective matenda minofu.

Laser masomphenya pomuphunzitsa: Ndemanga

Laser masomphenya kudzudzulidwa ndi ndemanga kwambiri positive. Pambuyo ndondomeko, palibe malire yaitali chikhalidwe: pakuti nthawi zina ayenera okha dziwe losambira, saunas, osambira, osati kuchita timu masewera, mungadzitetezere ku kuvulala ndi matenda. Atsikana sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola kwa nthawi yaitali. Pamene enawo, n'zotheka kuti atsogolere moyo womwewo monga kale ndondomeko laser uphungu.