Lamba chitetezo ndi tanthauzo lake

chitetezo lamba - chipangizo wapadera kuti zipangitsa chitetezo cha dalaivala ndi okwera pamene galimoto. Ndi tepi zotanuka akugwira munthu pa mpando wake mu mwambo ngozi.

Anayambitsa chipangizo izi zinali zaka zoposa makumi asanu zapitazo ndipo kuyambira lasintha kwambiri. Woyamba mpando malamba sanali womasuka kwambiri, chifukwa iwo sanali kusintha, ndipo iwo anafunika kusintha kutalika pamanja. Kamodzi akhala mu zaka zingapo zapitazi, zida ndi inertia chokulungira, malamulo kutalika ndi malo a lamba, malingana ndi mawonekedwe wokhomeredwa munthu.

Vuto chachikulu chinali malamba lotsiriza la kusowa chitetezo - chifukwa kutalika nthawi anasonyeza "malo" mu ngozi m'chiuno munthu akanakhoza kutenga kupweteka, kumenya mwachindunji pa lamba, kapena anatuluka pansi pa iye.

Amakono otetezedwa lamba pambuyo akhomere wokha sukhalira anakoka ndi m'litali anakhumba, ndi ngozi pang'ono pang'ono amayikanikiza munthu mpando kupewa choipa zotheka.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, 70% ya ngozi malamba anapulumutsa miyoyo. Kumene, pamene ngozi zikuchitika pa liwiro wapatali, n'zokayikitsa kupulumuka ndi otsika kwambiri. kugunda A ndi chinthu n'kupuma ndi liwiro choposa 80 km / h, zinali ambiri pafupifupi osati - chifukwa Pa kufulumizitsa kuletsa mwadzidzidzi amapezeka ndi zimamuchulukira kwambiri ntchito ziwalo analandira atakwatirana ndi kuwononga moyo.

Mwatsoka, pa nthawi ino ochuluka zedi a anthu kuganiza kuti lamba chitetezo - palibe akuchifuna mwanaalirenji, makamaka magalimoto okonzeka ndi airbags. Ndipo, mu nkhani zina, pa mpando lamba angachititse imfa - mwachitsanzo, ngati makina udzayaka kapena adzawonongedwa. Nthawi zambiri atsogolere ndi Mwachitsanzo, pamene ngozi sanavale dalaivala anatera zenera lakutsogolo ndi kukhala moyo, ndi mpando wake kunapezeka ankangodzigwera mu accordion ndi.

Ndipotu mwayi wa kupulumuka popanda lamba mpando ndi laling'ono kwambiri. Pofuna kutsimikizira zimenezi, m'pofunika kufotokoza zomwe zimachitika ku chipsinjo munthu patapita kugunda pa liwiro pafupifupi 80 km / h.

M'nthawi 25 masauzande (!) Chachiwiri bampala ndi mbamuikha, ndipo pa nthawi ya amasiya atakhala mkati anthu adakali kupitiriza kuyenda pa liwiro. Komanso, dalaivala chimachititsanso motsogozedwa chiwongolero ndi 44 thousandths wa yachiwiri kenako, akadula bere, kuchititsa yopuma kapena gudumu, kapena thorax - ndi zosinthika chachiwiri zambiri.

Mwamsanga zitachitika izo, dalaivala anagunda lakutsogolo, ndi mphamvu ya mmene adzakhala matani 9! Ngati akatero adzakhala moyo, ndi ndipo kutsogolo zonyamula, mwina adzatsiriza mphamvu zosaneneka za nkhonya pa zenera lakutsogolo pa, chifukwa chimene analandira atakwatirana ndi moyo kuvulazidwa chigaza.

Ngati woyendetsa anapachikidwa pa mahandulo ndi sizinawakhudze galasi, ndiye pambuyo masekondi 0,1 pambuyo ngozi adzakhululukidwa anaponya mpando, ndi zambiri wafa kale. Zikuonekeratu kuti zilizonse zimene zimachititsa dalaivala, kuchita chirichonse, iye sanali kukhala ndi nthawi, koma kulumikiza mpando lamba, tsoka akanatha kupewa.

Ndipo, ndithudi, tiyenera kukumbukira za chitetezo cha ana. Mu ngozi, ngakhale pang'ono, iwo nthawi zonse ngozi yoopsa kwambiri. Mangani awo lamba wamkulu ndi tanthauzo, chifukwa zitha kum'vulaza zina.

Kumene ana aang'ono kwambiri ayenera kukwera pa mpando wapadera, chabwino, ana zaka 9-14, pali malamba wapadera. Mpando lamba ana ali bwino kwambiri, zofewa ndi lonse mikwingwirima ndi ochepa mtundu zina za ubwenzi.

Ndipo akuluakulu amene nkhawa osati chitetezo komanso chitonthozo, anatulukira atatu mfundo lamba chitetezo. Iwo ali V zooneka ndi amapereka yunifolomu posungira wa thupi pa mlingo wa mafupa a chiuno, chifuwa ndi phewa m'deralo.