Kukonza m'zitsime. zitsime njira kuyeretsedwa

Ngati m'dera la m'dera wakunja kwatawuni ndi bwino, ndiye kwambiri njira kwa kotunga centralized madzi. Chotero gwero la madzi angathe kuthetsa ulimi kupereka nyumba reviver. Komabe, kukonza ntchito ayenera akuyendera nthawi, pokhapokha ngati chitsime chiri choyera, ndi ntchito yake ndi wawo.

Zoyambitsa kuipitsa

Kuchita mwai oterewo angakhale ntchito imodzi mwa njira zambiri. Pamenepo amafuna kupewa, kusonyeza ukatswiri kwambiri madzi kuthamanga. Pamakhala stagnation gurgling ndipo anayamba kutuluka kwa madzi turbid. Dongosolo kuti zambiri zimaleka kugwira ntchito. Kukonza zitsime ayenera kuyamba ndi kumasulira zimayambitsa kuipitsa. M'mavuto ngati mungathe opareshoni osasamba, zolakwa yomanga ndi kuboola, komanso zina zambiri. Nthawi zina madzi zobala mitsempha kusintha malangizo awo, ndi chifukwa ndi chibadwa.

Ngati kapangidwe ndi wopanda njira zodzitetezera pakamwa apeza zinyalala zambiri. Nthawi zina amachita monga chifukwa chosowa yokonza ndi wonongeka ya mpope. Pali mitundu iwiri chachikulu zitsime, akale ndi thunthu molunjika, winayo - sefa. Koma oyera litsiro kuchotsa dzenje kungakhale njira ikukoka kapena rinsing.

Kukonza zitsime ndi thunthu molunjika ndi yabwino, chifukwa n'zotheka kuti zipangizo kuchepetsa pansi, kuchotsa chiopsezo silting. Ndi ntchito zonse za chitsime yatsekera posachedwa kapena mtsogolo. Ngati mukufuna kuti isamapereke wake ku kuipitsidwa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ikukoka.

Njira No. 1: ntchito vibronasosa

Kufunafuna angathe kuchitidwa ntchito yoyeretsa zitsime ndi ochiritsira kapena wapadera mpope ponena kuti madzi oipa. Ndi izo, inu muyenera kutulutsa osakaniza mchenga ndi matope, komanso kagawo kakang'ono miyala. Pansi pa akonzedwa mpope, ndi zinyalala anali kumeneko, akulowa chubu ndi kudutsa mpope. Kudzera nthawi Ndi bwino pochitika madzi oyera. Ngati nduna ndi kotentha, umatiuza za kufunika kusiya zida akupumula. Ntchito mpope "Mwana" lamulo zingakhale bwino, ngati utaphwa, kotero zida akhoza ayanjane mamita 40.

Njira 2: Gwiritsani ntchito bailer

Kukonza zitsime Angagwiritsidwenso amachitika choncho kumene clogging pang'ono. Ngati pobowola pa ikuchitika chabe, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito bailer. Nthawi zina, ntchito yake ndi inefficient. Pa akuya mamita 30 ndipo pa adzafuna ntchito winch, koma njira imeneyi kumafuna khama la anthu awiri. Bailer ndi kutalika chitoliro pa chingwe ndi gululi a. Chida ndi adatchithisira pansi, kenako limatuluka kwa 0.5 m, kenako zikuchepa akutsikira. Mkati ankayimira madzi. Mu yamphamvu pali zitsulo mpira, zomwe masekondi angapo liukitsidwa ndi adatchithisira, kutseka dzenje. Ndondomeko ziyenera mobwerezabwereza kangapo, kenako kuukitsa bailer ndi kuchotsa izo kuchokera mchenga. Chifukwa chomasuka ntchito, mungagwiritse ntchito miyendo itatu. Mu mpheto wotereyo mkati adzagwa za 0,5 makilogalamu mchenga timatha inu kuti muganize momwe msanga kuononga bwino.

Njira nambala 3: mawotchi kuyeretsa

Kukonza zitsime amapangidwa mchenga choncho kumene pobowola pa zinachitikadi akuya kwambiri. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi ankaona mawotchi kuyeretsa kumene mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mapampu awiri ikugwira ntchito yomweyi. Nato okonzeka ndi chisindikizo m'munsi madzi, ili pansi pa chitsime. Aziwachotsa m'mwamba kuipitsidwa ndi matope. Zida zikugwira ntchito awiriawiri, adzakupatsani madzi kutuluka pansi mavuto madipoziti. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino kwa kumaliseche payipi madzi ayenera zidzagwedezeka ndi kuonetsetsa kuti kuipitsako si zikusonyeza chachikulu kwambiri. Ngati ndende ya mchenga ndi matope ndi wapamwamba kwambiri, zipangizo akhoza kuonongeka. Pamene mwiniwake wa yoyeretsa ya zitsime dziko, n'kofunika kusankha mpope lamanja, magawo ake kudzadalira kuzama kwa kuchuluka madzi. Ngati chizindikiro ichi mamita kuposa 10, ayenera kuti asungidwe vibronasosom.

Njira nambala 4: The ntchito injini moto

Njira imeneyi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito moto payipi, kudzera madzi opanikizika umaperekedwa. Ndi njira imeneyi, kuyeretsa zichitike mu mphindi 10 Komabe, njira imeneyi kungakhale osati mtengo komanso yoopsa. zigawo zikuluzikulu dongosolo ndi Zosefera zikhoza kuonongeka ndi zoipazi. Kutembenukira kwa luso amenewa kungakhale pa kuipitsidwa amphamvu.

Njira No. 5: Kugwiritsa ndi Nyamulani-airlift

Kukonza zitsime artesian nthawi zina anachita ndi ntchito airlift udzakhala wokhazikika pa mfundo Archimedes. Kwenikweni bwino ndiye chotengera ndi madzi, limene mpope chingwe. Mu mbali m'munsi umaperekedwa mpweya wothinikizidwa, kulola osakaniza kupanga thovu ndi mpweya. ndi ndime ya madzi amaumiriza pansi pa chubu, ndipo pambuyo ndondomeko akuyamba, m'pofunika kuti aziona, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti madzi bwino alibe inatha. The mmunsi mwa chubu adzakhala zayamba mumchenga, pamodzi ndi madzi adzauka chosakanikirana ndi chingwe mpope. Ntchito mfiti adzakhala kuwayang'anira madzi. miyala ing'onoing'ono ndi dothi adzakhala chosakanikirana ndi chitoliro ndi kukana pamwamba.

Kukonza pambuyo pobowola

Kambirana mmene bwino ntchito, muyenera kukumbukira kuti kupanga mpheto izi adzafunika yomweyo pambuyo pobowola. Zosefera Akutsatira sadzatha kuti ayimitse particles zabwino zomwe madzi amapeza turbidity ndipo osayenera anthu mowa. Malinga mozama za ndondomeko pambuyo pobowola akhoza kutenga maola 10 kuti milungu ingapo. Ngati dongosolo la bwino zinachitikadi ndi akatswiri, ndiye rinsed iwo adzakhala ndi dongosolo la zawo. Pamene tikubooleza ndi manja awo, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kompresa ndi mphamvu ya atmospheres 12 kapena kuposa. Mwa zina, timafunika mipope ogwirizana wina ndi mzake ndipo anaika mu bwino. awiri awo ayenera kukhala osachepera m'mimba mwake wa osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa malinga pakati mankhwala ndi danga kumanzere.

The kumtunda kwa chitoliro kwenikweni ayenera kulimbitsa chingwe musanayambe kugwira ntchito monga kuthamanga kapangidwe mkulu akhoza ejected pamwamba. Mu chitoliro zingalowe ndi chobvalidwa adaputala, omwe chili ndi zomangira. kompresa The amawapopa ndi kuthamanga, ndipo pambuyo kompresa ndi kuvala adaputala payipi. Kamodzi zida chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mpweya ayenera tiyeni mkati. Ndondomeko mobwerezabwereza kangapo. Ngati ntchito mpweya kukwaniritsa chiyero anakhumba sikunali kotheka, mukhoza m'malo ndi madzi, kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lomwelo la mipope ndi adaputala ndi. Kuchita izi, ntchito mbiya lalikulu, amene anaika pafupi kompresa lapansi. Kabukuka kali ndi madzi. madzi amawapopa ndi kompresa pa kuthamanga pazipita mu chitsime. Munthu ayenera kukhala osamala, chifukwa mfiti kuwuluka dothi komanso akunja zinthu. Ntchito sayenera kukhala wangwiro bola ngati mphamvu zidzakhala zodzaza. Kuyeretsedwa ndi matope osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa ndi mchenga mwanjira imeneyi ziyenera kuperekedwa nthawi yaitali danga annular salinso akuponyera dothi.

Pomaliza

Ngati inu kuyeretsa bwino za sludge adzakhala opangidwa ndi thandizo la mpope submersible, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ndi zochita zokha. Pokhapokha ngati chipangizo ndi wazimitsa pamene ikukoka madzi onse.