Kufunda kwa pansi pa chithovu muvale manja awo

Ngati kwanu ndi pansi choyamba, ndiye muyenera kudziwa kuti ngakhale pamene zikugwira ntchito pa mphamvu zonse za dongosolo Kutentha vuto la pansi ayezi sinditi kutali.

Polankhula

Chisankho Pankhaniyi adzakhala kutchinjiriza, amene kuwonjezera amatitonthoza kumverera chingamulepheretse kutentha imfa. Amadziwika kuti pafupifupi 20% ya imfa kutentha kugwa pansi, omwe anali okonzeka bwino. Ngati kokha Kumalimbikitsa pamwamba pansi, ndiye tichotse vuto sadzapezekapo. Kutentha m'dera nthawi yomweyo zingawonjezere, ndi kutentha adakali asanduke nthunzi.

Zimafunika chotenthetsera ndi

Pofuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira ankafunila, Ndi bwino kusankha chotenthetsera kotero kuti mwa makhalidwe ake ali otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi hygroscopicity. Mwazina, zinthu ziyenera mudzakhoze kupirirako akatundu olemera ndi kukhala mtengo wololera. Panopa pansi kutchinjiriza ochuluka ikuchitika ndi thovu, umene ndi odalirika ndi zophweka kusamalira kutentha mu nyumba mzinda kapena pansi woyamba wa nyumba payekha.

Makongoletsedwe thovu pansi screed

Kwanyengo opunthira thovu pansi screed ndi ayamba wotchuka lero. Ntchito imeneyi idzachitika paokha ndipo mu nthawi yochepa. Pakuti mwai muyenera kukonzekera:

• mlingo nyumba;
• zambiri;
• spatula;
• atsogoleri;
• lighthouses;
• hacksaw;
• Yomanga mpeni;
• yankho;
• kumatira;
• zomatira tepi;
• thovu;
• ikuthandizira mauna.

kusalaza osakaniza kapena matope simenti-mchenga angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusalaza pamwamba pansi. Koma kumatira utomoni wonunkhira kapena zojambulazo akhoza kuchita.

Technology ntchito

Ngati ukhala pansi chithovu kutchinjiriza opunthira screed, m'pofunika kudutsa magawo angapo, pakati pawo - yokonza m'munsi pa, pamwamba kukhazikika, atagona kumatira, unsembe thovu, ikuthandizira zikulumikizana, komanso kudzaza topcoat. Pa gawo yokonza akhakula pamwamba kufunika kudzaza screed, izo nzoona, ngati pansi ali kwambiri imawazidwa ndi losweka. Iwo zitchinga grout. zofooka ndi detachment ayenera kutsukidwa zakuthupi zowonongeka. pamwamba ndi kutsukidwa fumbi ndi uve, ndi abwino kwa cholinga ichi - zingalowe m'malo zotsukira. Koma kunyumba mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito tsache.

Mayikidwe kali ndi unsembe wa kumatira

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza thovu pansi pansi screed ikuchitika pambuyo kusalaza pamwamba. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kusalaza osakaniza simenti kapena njira. Kapenanso, ntchito simenti-mchenga kusakaniza. The makulidwe a wosanjikiza izi zingasiyane mu osiyanasiyana masentimita 5, amene kudzadalira kusiyana kutalika. The zikuchokera bwino zouma pambuyo unsembe pokhapokha ndinu wokonzeka ntchito.

Nthawi kuyanika kudzadalira maonekedwe a osakaniza ntchito mayikidwe a. Kwanyengo opunthira screed thovu pansi gawo lotsatira ikukhudza unsembe wa kumatira. Izi ndi zofunika, ngakhale kuti thovu kugonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi. Mu ntchito zipangizo Mwaichi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafilimu wapadera umene zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo webs kuti alipo mu uthunthu wa masentimita 5 mpaka 10. Zimfundo ndi glued tepi. Nkofunika kupereka nuance kuti chuma kulowa pa khoma, zikhale za 10 cm. Kufunika osachepera protrude 7 cm. Nthawi zina filimu m'malo ndi putty wapadera. osakaniza iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi spatula kapena burashi, zikuchokera izi ndi zofunika pokonza padziko lonse.

ogwiritsa thovu

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza opunthira mu kusamba thovu pansi coupler kudzapitiriza njira yomweyo. Mu sitepe yotsatira mukhoza kuyamba kuika kutchinjiriza, koma poyamba mbale ndi kuliika pa zomatira wapadera. Kugwiritsa zikuchokera kwa intaneti imagwiridwa ndi spatula, ndiye chotenthetsera ndi ili pa maziko okonzeka. Zomatira ayenera kukhala pa m'mbali ndi malo osiyanasiyana pamodzi olamulira chapakati. Mabukuwa ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe pafupi wina ndi mnzake ndi zimfundo pafupi akhale continuations wina ndi mzake. Ngati unsembe kusiyana unali pakati pa iwo, kudzazidwa kwawo ndi zomatira imagwiridwa putty kapena utomoni wonunkhira. Izi kuteteza milatho ozizira ndipo kumachepetsa kutentha imfa.

Pamene ikuchitika pansi pa thovu kutchinjiriza opunthira screed ndi manja awo, sitepe yotsatira ndi chepetsa chithovu bolodi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mfitiyo amagwiritsa hacksaw. Mwa zina, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mpeni, izo kungakhale khitchini. Pofuna kudula zolondola, inu muyenera kuyeza malo mpanda, kumene kutchinjiriza yaikidwa. Malinga ndi kulemba anapanga yokonza zinthu. Pamene khazikitsa chithovu ndi screed muzisiyira kusiyana pakati pa khoma ndipo pansi. Space wasindikizidwa damper tepi. Njira adzapulumutsa m'munsi ku mapindikidwe pamene shrinkage nyumbayi. Pambuyo padziko kutchinjiriza mbale ndi kuliika pansi dowels poppet. Izi kupereka zovekera kutchinjiriza ndi kuthetsa mbale kuchepetsa.

Kulimbikitsa ndi kuthira screed

Kwanyengo ya pansi pansi pa screed thovu m'nyumba mu ndime yotsatira amapereka zolimba. Chifukwa chaichi, kutchinjiriza udzathiridwa simenti-mchenga kusakaniza amene makulidwe lingayambire pakukhala masentimita 1 1.5. The pamwamba ili ikuthandizira mauna. Ndi sitepe iyi durability ndi mphamvu musiyane adzakhala bwino. wosanjikiza kuwamaliza ladzala mu ndime yotsatira. Kuti tichite zimenezi, konzani konkire Kusakaniza, ndi ranges makulidwe ku masentimita 5 mpaka 6. Pofuna kupeza lathyathyathya pamwamba, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa ankayatsa, amene analipo pa njira. Pofuna kukonza malo awo ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo. Ndi bwino kuganizira malo apamwamba kugonana.

Yankho amatanthauzabe zithunzi mu mzere wolunjika. Iwo ali oyenera nyumba ndi bwino mbamuikha. The konkire Kusakaniza akhoza kumwaza padziko ndi mwakufuna ndi chikombole kapena ulamuliro. Pomaliza, pamwamba ayenera angaimbidwenso ndi spatula a. Pamene pansi wopangidwa ndi thovu kutchinjiriza pansi screed ndi, malangizo ndi zambiri amathandiza oyamba ambuye. Kuyambira inu mukhoza kuwona kuti pa ntchito nthawi m'pofunika kubaya ndodo njira. Izi adzachotsa mpweya, amene amakhudza zabwino mphamvu za m'gwirizanowu zimakhalanso zolimba. Yotsatira ntchito ziyenera kuperekedwa pokhapokha wathunthu kuyanika topcoat. Mbali imeneyi adzatenga pafupifupi 28 masiku. Pofuna kupewa pamwamba akulimbana m'masiku 10, tiyenera wothira madzi.

Reviews

Alikuwotha moto wa pansi pansi pa screed thovu, ndemanga za chomwe nthawi zambiri zabwino, izo zikhoza kuchitidwa mu tandem ndi dongosolo underfloor magetsi. Zimakhala madzi kapena magetsi. Mu nkhani iyi, kumatira si pansi kutchinjiriza, komanso pamwamba pa izo. Mu chimake mulingo woyenera chithovu amachita monga ntchito, amene wodzilemekeza analepheretsa wosanjikiza. Ndi Kuphunzira ichi mudzatha kukwaniritsa chithunzithunzi cha kutentha, chimene chiri chabwino kwa microclimate wa malo. Malinga handyman, njirayi ndi zina m'malo mwa ntchito zojambulazo monga gawo lapansi kumatira chapamwamba.

Ogula akulangizidwa kuiganizira kwambiri kusankha kakakulu chithovu. Pamene ntchito mu nyumba payekha ndi Mipikisano nkhani, chizindikiro ichi adzakhala osiyana. M'munsi kuyandikira ku maziko, ndi thicker kutchinjiriza akhale. Ogula akulangizidwa mumakhala pansi apansi akhale 10 masentimita mbale, koma ntchito pa m'zipinda za pamwamba lidzayenere tsamba 5-centimeter.

Pomaliza

Muli ndi ufulu kuchita kutchinjiriza thovu pansi pansi screed. The makulidwe a screed ndi ziyenela kuyan'anidwa, izo tatchulazi. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti thovu akhoza adzaikidwa pakati pa zigawo zosiyana. The kutchinjiriza ambiri ali pakati kutsirizitsa screed ndi kumatira wosanjikiza. Mu sitepe yotsatira pa simenti yaikidwa kukongoletsa kuwamaliza zakuthupi. chithovu akhoza zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo pakati pa mapeto ndi kumatira. Njira imeneyi imagwira abwino, ngati topcoat ntchito matailosi ceramic, amene mwangwiro chimatsatira polimbikitsa matope.