Kodi sintha zopezera kunyumba Windows: yophunzitsa

Kodi mukufuna kugawana owona ndi mzake mwa nyumba, wophunzira dormitory kapena gulu laling'ono? Ngati yankho ku funso limeneli ndi lakuti inde, ndiye muyenera ndithudi kuphunzira mmene kukhazikitsa zopezera kunyumba.

Opaleshoni machitidwe zochokera Windows Mabaibulo onse kupereka mwayi Baibulo lathunthu. Ngati muli kompyuta zina ndi opaleshoni dongosolo zochokera Linux ngale, ndiye iwo amayenera kulumikiza mumafooda nawo pa kompyuta akuthamanga Mawindo, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito Baibulo la protocol ndi kutukula lachitatu chipani - SAMBA. Ndipo m'gulu maukonde adzakhala ndi zipangizo zonse mafoni pamaso pa rauta yoyenera.

Kuti tichite zimenezi, pali apadera mapulogalamu kwa opaleshoni dongosolo Android (90% ya mafoni lero ndi miyala iwo anaika) - AndSMB kasitomala ndi file Seva - Samba Server kwa Android.Sleduet ananena kuti mu nthawi yathu ino LAN zimakhudza ku WAN, ndi pali Intaneti (mkati chikhazikitso pa routers onse). Choncho, m'pofunika kulankhula okhomera Intaneti kudzera rauta, ngati funso lingathetsedwe bwanji kukhazikitsa zopezera kunyumba.

Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule pa momwe sintha zopezera kunyumba kudzera rauta a. Koma chilungamo, tiona kuti ngati pali likulu mkulu-liwiro LAN njira zamakono mwayi (mwa khadi mwachizolowezi maukonde), kwambiri, akhoza kukonza zopezera ngati m'dera m'deralo. Koma pambuyo ambiri Intaneti kunyumba awonjezera ndi, monga Motero, ndiyeno chipangizo zopezera amatchedwa "ankalamulira lophimba," lomwe okha protocol Netbios (chifukwa vulnerabilities zambiri kwa nkhondo), kunali kosatheka kuti ndi mwayi munthawi yomweyo ku Internet ndi makonsolo zopezera malo .

Choncho, njira iyi tsopano achikale. Kasinthidwe Intaneti tsogolo lanu udzakhala wakuti makompyuta onse inu muwone zonse kuti Internet ndi mzake kudzakhala kotheka kulankhula kudzera Netbios protocol, ndi kusakhulupirika m'gulu dongosolo pa maziko a dongosolo lililonse Windows ntchito.

Idzakhala malonda-hoc, koma kosatha anatseka funso mmene sintha Intaneti kunyumba, monga njira yabwino ikukwaniritsa zosowa za 99% ya gawo la owerenga 'kunyumba / ofesi yaing'ono. "

Zochita izi zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kufalitsa mumafooda ozungulira pa galimoto yanu zovuta kuti kompyuta kapena okha workgroup wanu. Kuti litsatira pakati chabe sintha kugwiritsa WAN, lembani minda kumene m'pofunika mwachindunji ndi DNS Seva, adiresi IP, pachipata, dzina wosuta ndi kugwirizana achinsinsi. Ponena za LAN rauta mawonekedwe chizindikiro "Perekani maadiresi IP ndi DHCP." Onetsetsani kuti onse makasitomala anu maukonde zoikamo maukonde kugwirizana anasonyeza "Pezani adiresi IP basi."

Tikumbukenso kuti Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa Windows Zisanu ndi ziwiri kuchokera akalambula ake ndi kulekana kwa malingaliro a "maukonde kunyumba" ndi "maukonde ntchito." Choncho m'pofunika kupeza yekha mmene kukhazikitsa zopezera kunyumba pa Windows 7.

Kulongosola zinthu. kusiyana limawonekera pamene inu kusankha mbuye zoikamo maukonde Windows 7 item "Home Network" - inu basi kupeza mwayi kwa Makonda kwa Netbios. Onse amene adzaona dongosolo - chipangizo zochokera UPnP protocol (a akonzedwa a ndondomeko Intaneti kwa universalization kupeza zipangizo zopezera). Choncho, pofuna kuti adakali ndi mwayi maukonde mumafooda Windows 7 makompyuta ena maukonde dongosolo mfiti, kusankha "ogwira Network." Pali muyenera mwachindunji dzina kompyuta ndi workgroup. Pa IDD ena kupeza kuthamanga mfiti, umene kusintha mu kaundula, kotero inu mukhoza kuwona makompyuta onse pa maukonde mu chofunika magulu ntchito.

Choncho n'zotheka kuonetsetsa yoletsedwa kuwombola owona pakati pa zipangizo zonse pa LAN. Chinthu chofunikira pokhazikitsa dongosolo lanu - kulola azimuwona kuti chosindikizira. Mu Windows 7, mungachite ndi iwiri kuwonekera pa chipangizo ndi kusankha "Sinthani chosindikizira wanu". Pambuyo akonzedwa izi mbendera "Nawo chosindikizira ichi." Kudzera mpheto izi chipangizo adzakhala akupezeka pa kompyuta akuthamanga Mawindo kapena machitidwe ena ntchito.

Ubwino umodzi wa njira ndi chitetezo cha njira imeneyi. Ndipotu, mulibe kufalitsa mauthenga, nkuti, file kuchititsa, kupanga izo mosavuta onse, kuphatikizapo mwalowa delimiting anthu (Internet) private (LAN) ntchito rauta opanda zingwe. Ngati kuba mudziwe, ndipo adzapatsidwa, chiwerengero cha anthu amene kulowa izo basi itsekeke pang'ono. Motero, nkhaniyi mwachidule funsolo, momwe angakhazikitsire Intaneti kunyumba, ndipo limafotokoza ena ndi ndondomeko ya ndondomekoyi.