Kodi mawu oti "kulamula" amatanthauzanji?

Chirasha ... Anaphunzira kuyambira kubadwa, koma sanamvetse bwinobwino. Zinsinsi zambiri zilibe moyo wa Chirasha wokha, komanso mawu a Chirasha. Nthawi imayenda mofulumira, kuyesera kubisala kwa zaka zambiri kulemera ndi chiyambi cha zolankhula zathu. Chilankhulo chimapangidwira ndi mawu atsopano, ndipo zowonongeka zimayiwalika.

Tanthauzo la mawu

M'malemba okongoletsera ndi zolemba zakale, pali zotsutsana ndi zida zamatsenga. Anthu athu masiku ano samatha kufotokozera zomwe zimatanthauza "kulembetsa Izhitsu". Mawu osamvetsetseka amakupangitsani kulingalira za zomwe zimatanthauza nokha.

Mabuku a sayansi amathandizira kudziwa kuti ndi funso la dzina la kalata ya zilembo zisanayambe kusintha. Mu dikishonale ya mawu ofunikirapo pali kutanthauzira kwa mawu onse. "Nkhanza kulanga, kuphunzitsa aliyense phunziro, kupanga malingaliro okhwima" - ndilo tanthauzo la kulembetsa izhitsu. Koma kodi kalata ikukhudzana bwanji ndi chilango? Yolunjika kwambiri.

Etymology

Zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa zingaphunzire za chiyambi cha mawu ogwirizana. The phraseology "limapereka Izhytsu" ndi zosiyana. Mawu awa a Chirasha akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 18. Chilankhulo n'chogwirizana kwambiri ndi moyo wa anthu. Diploma inkalemekezedwa nthawi zonse ku Russia. Vuto lalikulu linabweretsa msukuluyo izhitsa - kalata makumi atatu ndi zisanu ya kalembedwe ka Chirasha. Zinali zovuta kukumbukira mawu a tchalitchi a chiyambi cha Chigriki, momwe kalata iyi yosawerengeka imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachidziwitso anaphunzira phunziro - kukwapulidwa ndi zikwapu.

Pali lingaliro lina la chiyambi cha mawuwo. Izhitsa ndi zofanana mofanana ndi chiwerengero cha chiwerengero cha Aroma, ndipo chiwonongeko chimafanana ndi chikwapu. Ndinali ndi mlandu - ankamenya chikwapu ndi ndodo. Pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi, tanthawuzo la mawu akuti "kulemba Iztz" likusintha. Ndikudabwa bwanji?

Mafananidwe ndi zotsutsana

Nthawi yothamanga silingalephereke. Zaka makumi awiri ndi ziwiri. Russia akupitiriza kuyesetsa kukhala dziko lophunzitsidwa kwambiri padziko lonse. Sukulu ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi sizinatheke paliponse. Aulesi, pranksters, nawonso. Zimakhala zovuta kuphunzira chaka chilichonse. Koma kale kwambiri chilango chenicheni m'masukulu chakhala chodabwitsa. Pali kusintha kwa moyo wa anthu - chinenero chimayankha kwenikweni. Kulembetsa Izhitsu n'kotheka komanso masiku ano. M'zaka za zana la makumi awiri mphambu ziwiri zokha zimatanthawuza kuti chilango sichili mthupi, koma mwa chidzudzulo kapena kutsutsa.

Pali ziganizo zina zogwirizana ndi zofanana. Mwachitsanzo, sopo khosi lako; Ikani kuyanika; Thirani mu nambala yoyamba; Funsani rustle; Sungani pansi pa mtedza; Onetsani kumene nyengo yozizira yachisanu, komanso mupatseni ubongo; Ikani kutentha; Tulutsani moyo; Perekani ndi makutu; Perekani ndi kapu; Ikani zowonjezera ndi zina zotero. Sitingadabwe ndi kulemera kwa chiyankhulo cha Chirasha: pali ziganizo zambiri za mawu awa omwe simungathe kuzilemba zonse. Ndi tanthauzo losiyana la mawu pang'ono. Izi ndizolimbikitsa, kugwilitsila mutu, kugwilitsila nchito.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mafotokozedwe m'mabuku

Chinthu chachikulu mu fano ndi zithunzi. Simungakhoze kukumbukira khalidwe losakumbukika mu ntchito popanda mawu enieni osankhidwa ndi wolemba. "Wow! Aloleni iwo, alola zombo zawo kuti zifike potipatsa mphamvu - adzapatsidwa izhitsu! "- timawerenga mu" Sevastopol Suffrage "ya Sergeev-Tsensky. Ntchito yodabwitsa! Mawu akuti "kulembetsa Izhitsu" amathandiza kufotokozera nkhani yonse komanso msilikali pa zochitikazo, ndi maganizo a wolemba kwa khalidwelo. Zonyansa, chikondi, kunyoza, malingaliro ake pa zomwe zikuchitika - zonsezi zimveka mzere.

Maphunziro a zachipatala ndi njira zodalirika zopanga zithunzi m'mabuku olembedwa. Olemba ndi ndakatulo amadziwa za izi ndi molimba mtima amagwiritsa ntchito kutembenuka kumeneku mu ntchito zawo, kupanga mafotokozedwe omveka bwino, mauthenga okhudzidwa a anthu amphamvu. Ndipo ife, owerenga, chifukwa cha zowonjezera zowonjezera, timapeza zithunzi zokongola ndi kuwerenga kokondweretsa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mawu omasulira

Munthu amaphunzira moyo watsopano, osati kusukulu basi. Choncho, munthu aliyense, osati wophunzira, angaphunzire kugwiritsa ntchito mwaluso ndi molondola m'mawu omasulira a tsiku ndi tsiku. Kukulitsa mawu omwe ali nawo ndi miyambi ndi mawu kumapangitsa kuti mawuwo akhale omveka bwino. Folk nzeru ikuthandizani, zimakupangitsani kuganiza ndi kulingalira.

Mawu akuti "kulembetsa Izhitsu" amachokera ku mawu ogwira ntchito, koma ndizosangalatsa kumva mawu omveka a munthu wamakono yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito Chirasha mwaluso! Ndipo olakwa ndi abwino kuti asawopsyeze mau oti "onetsani amayi a kuzkina" ndi "kumene nsomba za nsomba zazinkhanira". Ndipo mukungoyenera kunena kuti mukhoza kulembetsa izhitsu. Tanthauzo ndi lofanana, koma silikumveka kotero kuti liwopsyeze.