Kodi kupanga chikwatu nawo pa VirtualBox. A chikwatu nawo pa Ubuntu

VirtualBox ndi dongosolo virtualization amatha kugwira ntchito ndi kuchuluka kwa kachitidwe opaleshoni kudziwika. Mwachidule, akhoza kukhazikitsa ndi kuyendetsa dongosolo opaleshoni dongosolo lina opaleshoni. Mwachitsanzo, Windows mu Ubuntu. Kungakhale kofunika kuti ayese, review ndi kukasambira otetezedwa pa intaneti. Pakuti kupatsana deta pakati pa machitidwe opaleshoni, pali njira kulenga mumafooda nawo.

A pang'ono chiphunzitso

VirtualBox - mtanda-nsanja mapulogalamu virtualization, ndiye pali Mabaibulo kachitidwe zonse zodziwika opaleshoni. Kugawira mu GNU GPL 2 chilolezo, kotero inu mukhoza ntchito mu cholinga mwamtheradi iliyonse. Ichi ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri kuti akonze Baibulo mlandu wa opaleshoni dongosolo. Mwachitsanzo, munthu anaganiza zopita Linux, komabe sindikufuna kusiyana ndi Windows yosavuta. Choncho, akhoza kukhala nokha chilichonse Linux kugawa, ndipo mwapang'onopang'ono izo.

Komanso, malo pafupifupi ali ndi mwayi ina yofunika - n'zosavuta kwambiri ndi chabe Iyikeninso. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyesa zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu, pitani malo zolimba ndi zochita zina kuti akhoza kuswa kukhulupirika kwa Os. Mu chochitika cha dongosolo kulephera, mungathe mwamsanga Iyikeninso. The sangathe kokha - simungathe kusunga malangizo munthu mu izo. Koma chifukwa cha ichi, ndipo pali pakati opaleshoni dongosolo.

Nthawi zambiri njira imeneyi ntchito ndi Linux ogwiritsa dongosolo ntchito. Popeza zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu Windows palibe pa Linux, inu mukhoza kulenga chilengedwe pafupifupi kuwalola kuthamanga. Kusinthana kwa deta pakati Os zimachitika ntchito VirtualBox nawo mufoda.

mawu

Pamene akugwira VirtualBox limagwiritsa ntchito 'kunyumba "ndi" Mlendo "opaleshoni dongosolo. "Home" - ina imene pulogalamu waikidwa, ndi "Mlendo" - Os wina mu VirtualBox.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza njira ziwiri ntchito mumafooda nawo. The choyamba - kunyumba akuthamanga Ubuntu, mlendo - Mawindo 7. Ndiyeno mosemphanitsa.

Musanasankhe chikwatu nawo VirtualBox, muyenera kuika pulogalamu. Mu Ubuntu izi zikhoza kutheka pakati pa ntchito ndi kulemba ndi kufunafuna VirtualBox. Pambuyo unsembe bwino, muyenera download chifaniziro cha dongosolo alendo opaleshoni.

Khazikitsa Windows dongosolo 7 opaleshoni

Musanayambe zikugwira khwekhwe ndi chikwatu VirtualBox nawo, muyenera kuika pa opaleshoni dongosolo mu izo. Mukhoza kuchita izi m'njira ziwiri: kukopera chithunzichi pa Intaneti kapena ntchito chimbale pachiyambi.

Pezani Windows 7 pa Web si vuto. Pambuyo otsitsira muyenera kupita ndi VirtualBox ndi dinani "Pangani makina atsopano enieni." Mfiti atsegula, zimene mukufunika kulowa dzina lake. Zimakhala lachabechabe, monga "The Windows 7". Mtundu wa dongosolo - Microsoft Windows mzere. Version - 7, malingana ndi pang'ono Koperani chithunzichi kusankha nambala ya Akamva. RAM 1 GB, mukhoza mwachindunji. Pakuti zing'onozing'ono ichi ndi chokwanira.

Posankha chosungira akhoza kufika ku alipo kapena njira yatsopano. Pofotokoza za ndime yomaliza ya mbuye adzatchedwa. Zikuthandizani kuti akonze watsopano pafupifupi litayamba. Ndi bwino kusankha mtundu amphamvu, monga uyu adzakhala basi kum'kulitsa ngati n'koyenera.

Kugwira ntchito ndi njira

Pambuyo kuwonekera "Chachitika" dongosolo pafupifupi tinganene kuti pafupifupi kukhazikitsidwa. Komabe, anafunika pang'ono tweaking. Choncho, muyenera kusankha mu mndandanda wa machitidwe ndi dinani "Sinthani." "Zonyamulira" ndi chidwi zinthu mu dongosolo la. Kuwonekera pa izo mu "yosungirako Media" muyenera akanikizire batani kuwonjezera chipangizo yatsopano, ndi kusankha "Add pagalimoto kuwala." Kachitidwe adzadzipereka yomweyo phiri fano. Iye ayenera kusonyeza dongosolo file, chimene chakhala adatsitsa. Dziwani kuti Baibulo atsopano VirtualBox kale anamaliza chipangizo polumikiza image, kotero muyenera mwachindunji njira zake.

Tsopano tili ndi kuyamba makina enieni. Iwo ayenera kuwona nawuza dongosolo khwekhwe chophimba monga ngati kuvala kompyuta weniweni. Zokonda onse ali ophweka ndipo amayambitsa mavuto. Komanso, kukhazikitsa dongosolo opaleshoni, inu mwina ambiri adziwe.

Kodi kupanga mumafooda nawo mu VirtualBox pa Ubuntu

Pamene okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kusamala Os alendo. Mu inu muyenera kuyamba kukhazikitsa ya pokha-mvu mwachindunji dongosolo opaleshoni. M'pofunika kusakanikirana mu opaleshoni dongosolo chofunika madalaivala chifukwa zithunzi, Intaneti ndi mbali zina. Kuchita izi, kupita ku menyu chipangizo ndi kusankha "polumikiza litayamba chifaniziro cha Os alendo kuwonjezera-mvu" mu pafupifupi zenera makina. Patapita nthawi zenera adzaoneka ndi unsembe. Mu ndondomeko, dongosolo ndi Ukuchenjeza kuti ena madalaivala sizikugwirizana zimene muyenera kupitiriza "Pitirizani" kapena "Mulimonsemo, kukhazikitsa."

Tsopano, adakali mu dongosolo alendo ntchito, muyenera kupita ku "zipangizo" ndi kusankha "nawo Mafo", ndipo - "Udziikire mumafooda nawo." Mu zenera latsopano mwa kuwonekera pa batani ndi kuphatikiza chizindikiro ndi chikwatu, windo kulowa njira. Optionally, inu mukhoza kuika chizindikiro motsutsa item "Autom" ndi "kulenga chikwatu okhazikika." Izi si kuikidwa nthawi iliyonse chikwatu anthu.

Tsopano muyenera sintha mkulu chikwatu VirtualBox kunyumba Os wanu, mu nkhani iyi Ubuntu. Pangani zingakhale kudwala kapena chipolopolo Nautilus. Tsopano, kudina-kawiri pa chizindikirochi "Computer wanga", muyenera kusankha "Map Network Drive". Njira n'chakuti chikwatu anakhumba, ndi onse amapulumutsidwa. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni dongosolo ayenera kutsegulaso chikwatu adzaoneka, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito pakati Os alendo ndi kunyumba. Umo ndi momwe kulanda deta kuzindikira kudzera mumafooda nawo VirtualBox pa Windows 7.

Kugwiritsa Windows dongosolo 7 opaleshoni monga kwanu

Kukhazikitsa VirtualBox pa Windows adzayenera woyang'anira nduna ya polojekiti ndi kukopera Baibulo atsopano a pulogalamuyi. The unsembe si losiyana kwa ofunsira ina. Ndiye, mu makina alendo dongosolo pafupifupi opaleshoni waikidwa Ubuntu.

Chifanizo cha Ubuntu akhoza dawunilodi kwaulere kwa pawebusaiti yovomerezeka. The ndondomeko ya khazikitsa dongosolo opaleshoni wakhala anafotokoza pamwamba pa Windows 7. Komabe, kasinthidwe wa siteji koyamba za mzere wa kachitidwe Linux zingachititse nkhani zina. Amene limagwira loyamba Ubuntu, ndi ofunika pang'ono za momwe ndondomeko kumachitika.

Mukamaliza kuyamba chimbale chithunzichi pafupifupi zenera makina adzaoneka wosuta za monga m'chifanizo pansipa.

Pafupifupi fano lililonse Ubuntu ndi CD Live. Ndiko kuti, akhoza kale kuyamba ntchito popanda kukhazikitsa dongosolo, titero, kuyesa. Apa, mu zenera woyamba, mukhoza kusankha chinenero. Ndiye ntchito yawo adzayamba unsembe mfiti. Izo kufufuza ngati PC kasinthidwe kwa dongosolo ndipo n'chiyani inu download zosintha pamene otsitsira, ndi ntchito pulogalamu lachitatu chipani. Ndi bwino kuika nkhupakupa awiri.

Pofuna kuti Musiyeni ndi pamanja kulenga partitions pa litayamba, ndi atsopano bwino mwachindunji mtundu wa unit chapamwamba. Pambuyo kuwonekera "Pitirizani" kuyamba ndondomeko yokha. Chifukwa, VirtualBox adzakhala watsopano pafupifupi makina ndi dongosolo Ubuntu pa bolodi.

Kupereka nawo Foda

Monga mmene zinalili m'mbuyomu, kuti alenge chikwatu VirtualBox nawo, muyenera kuthamanga Ubuntu ndi "zipangizo" zenera kusankha menyu. Kumeneko, kupeza "polumikiza litayamba chifaniziro cha Os alendo kuwonjezera-mvu." Adzakhululukidwa wokwera monga CD-ROM. Komabe, kuti ayambe izo, muyenera maudindo mizu. Choncho, m'pofunika kupita osachiritsika a. Mu Ubuntu, mungachite kuphatikiza Crtl + alt + T. Kudwala, ndi kulowa sudo / TV / cdrom / imya_smontirovannogo_diska. Ndiye muyenera Chisudzulo Chikuwononga Os alendo.

Pambuyo restarting, inu mukhoza kulenga chikwatu nawo mu VirtualBox. Muyenera kuyamba ndi Os kunyumba. Zipangizo menyu zenera akuthamanga makina pafupifupi ndi mfundo, "Mafo Public". M'pofunika kusankha "sintha mumafooda nawo." Zenera ili, mwachindunji njira kwa Directory analipo kunyumba Os wanu, umene ntchito ngati ambiri. Tsopano muyenera kukhazikitsa nawo chikwatu VirtualBox mu Ubuntu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kudwala amathamanga lamulo sudo mkdir / TV / gawo. Kuti anthu a ku ufulu ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito sudo chmod 777 / TV / gawo. Ndipo tsopano m'pofunika kuphatikiza zonse - sudo phiri -t vboxsf imya_obschey_papki_v_domashney_OS / TV / gawo. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, foda yatsopano likupezeka mu machitidwe onse zikugwira ntchito - ndi mlendo kunyumba.

Pomaliza

Nkhaniyi inafotokoza mmene kukhazikitsa mumafooda nawo VirtualBox pa Windows ndi Ubuntu. Zitsanzo za kachitidwe opaleshoni awiri, inu mungakhoze basi sintha VirtualBox m'Mabaibulo ena Os. Kusiyana zochita kukhazikitsa chikwatu wamba mu VirtualBox Winwows 7 si wosiyana kwambiri kuposa XP, Baibulo 8 kapena 10.

kovuta kwambiri ndi kukhazikitsa pa machitidwe CentOS-mtundu, Fedora, monga. Komabe, pali zambiri malangizo umalimbana kuthetsa mavuto mu kachitidwe aka ntchito.