Kodi kulumikiza laputopu anu rauta chiyani? The mafunso ambiri ndi mayankho awo

Kulenga yako opanda zingwe maukonde Wi-Fi akukwana kukhala n'kupuma kapena kunyamula kompyuta kulumikiza wapadera chipangizo - rauta ndi - ndi chiwerengero cha zoikamo. Mitengo zitsanzo losavuta otsika-yotsiriza, pafupifupi chiyambi pa 1 zikwi rubles, chabwino, kwa changwiro choposa mu mawu luso, zochita kulipira oposa 7 zikwi eni makompyuta kunyamula amasangalala: kulumikiza ndi laputopu kudzera ndi rauta anapanga mophweka kuti paokha zikhoza kuchitidwa - .. sadziwa wapadera malo chofunika. Mwina ovuta kwambiri ndi zomwe amakumana - kukwera izi mu sitolo kwa chipangizo. Koma ngakhale kwambiri "wobiriwira" atsopano analibe nkhani iliyonse, tiona nkhani ziwiri izi: mmene kulumikiza laputopu anu rauta ndi sintha kuti kugawira Internet kwa aliyense.

Kodi ndifunika rauta laputopu

Munthu sankadziwa Intaneti opanda zingwe, pamene kuonera nkhani zimenezi zingakhale funso lovomerezeka momwe m'pofunika kugula rauta kuti laputopu, amene ali wamkulu ndi chikugwirizana ndi Wi-Fi. Inde, ndi ochepa okha a owerenga ndi chidwi yankho la funso "mmene kukhazikitsa rauta kuti laputopu ndi?" Ngakhale ena onse zinthu zili anamanga-Wi-Fi gawo. Chinthu ndi maukonde opanda zingwe adaputala, anamanga-makompyuta, ali yekha mbali zikuluzikulu ndipo simungathe anazimitsa ngati laputopu ndi sakukhudzidwa. Choncho, monga kupeza mfundo zodalirika zikhoza kukhala.

Kodi kupewa zingatiwonongere

Komabe iwo anazindikira kuti rauta zenizeni kwambiri kwa laputopu ndi angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa ntchito inayake - pulogalamu. Ndi inu mukhoza "mphamvu" ndi adaputala mkati ntchito pa dzanja. Pali angapo ntchito zofanana. Ena zilipo kwaulere, chifukwa Madivelopa ena akufuna amalipiritsa. Taonani njira zabwino kwambiri - MyPublicWiFi. Kagwiritsidwe ayenera anapezerapo ndi ufulu utsogoleri (mbewa ufulu batani - chiyambi "ku boma"). Zenera waukulu limasonyeza zoikamo. Apa m'pofunika anawerenga SSID (dzina yemweyo, amene adzakhale ukufalitsidwa), kulenga achinsinsi kuti kulumikiza ndi kusankha polumikizira alipo Intaneti anthu. M'chigawo Management, uko ndi mzera akulamulira pulogalamu kuchokera kuyambira basi pamene inu kuyamba opaleshoni dongosolo wanu. Kumene, musanagwiritse ntchito njira amenewa kwa gawo Wi-Fi mu laputopu ayenera kuikidwa dalaivala, ndipo adatengera mtundu wina wachitatu chipani Intaneti (mwachitsanzo kudzera modemu).

Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito rauta hardware

Pamene inu kugula chipangizo osiyana, funso ndi "mmene kugwirizanitsa laputopu kwa rauta chiyani?". Pali njira ziwiri izi: kudzera chingwe kapena, kachiwiri, pa Wi-Fi. Mbali yoyamba, wosuta ali wodzala kupeza liwiro, koposa mphamvu yochepa ya zigawo mafoni, koma wotaya zoyendayenda, chifukwa kompyuta ndi thanzi m'pamene rauta lapansi. Pa khoma kumbuyo kwa aliyense rauta ali zisa angapo, anafuna kulumikiza zingwe Efaneti. Mmodzi wa iwo yafotokozedwa mtundu pamodzi ndi WAN. M'pofunika kugwirizana chingwe cha cholumikizira anakafika ku athandizi Internet kapena wapakatikati akatembenuka chipangizo. Mwa wina aliyense Efaneti chingwe kulumikiza mapeto yachiwiri limene anaikapo mu kagawo kompyuta. Pambuyo adzathamanga ndi laputopu kulumikiza kwa rauta magetsi ndi kukanikizana mphamvu batani. Mwachibadwa, izi ndi kale zokwanira kuti Internet anayamba kumveka, ngakhale, ndithudi, pali kuchotserapo.

Kodi ndi rauta khwekhwe kwa laputopu

Pambuyo pake, Mpofunika kuti sintha chipangizo kuteteza Intaneti. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kuthamanga osatsegula iliyonse (yabwino - Internet Explorer, kwambiri n'zogwirizana) ndi mtundu mmenemo adiresi 192.168.0.1. Malinga ndi chitsanzo ndi Mlengi wa mtengo zosiyanasiyana, choncho ayenera zafotokozeredwa malangizo. Pa nkhani ya achinsinsi ndi malowedwe m'pofunika imbani mawu «boma». Pawindo kuti atsegula, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito "Quick dongosolo" imene akulimbikitsidwa oyamba, kapena Zitatero kwa "Mafilimu angaphunzitse Opanda zingwe" ndipo pamanja mwachindunji magawo ankafuna. Makamaka, wosuta chofunika kuti abwere ndi SSID, ndipo mu "Protection" ndi mankhwala njira kabisidwe malamulo ofunika.

Symbiosis mapulogalamu ndi zipangizo

Ankaona pamwamba Yankho la funso "mmene kugwirizanitsa laputopu kwa rauta ndi thupi?". Koma bwanji ngati vutolo waima kumbuyo ndi chofunika kugwirizanitsa laputopu kwa zopezera Wi-Fi, kugawira rauta lachitatu chipani? Pankhaniyi, ndondomeko ndi osiyana. ayamikira onse pa kugwirizana adzakhala sizithandiza ngati madalaivala yoyenera si anaika mu opaleshoni dongosolo. The kope zikuphatikizapo angapo zigawo, lirilonse la zipangizo zina ntchito. Opaleshoni dongosolo kucheza ndi hardware, ndi m'pofunika kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ulamuliro - madalaivala. Pakuti Gawo aphatikizidwa ndi dongosolo, koma kwa gawo Wi-Fi, makamaka ayenera kuikidwa padera. dalaivala ali litayamba, amene nthawi zonse ndi laputopu lapansi. Komanso, pulogalamu akhoza dawunilodi ku wopanga kompyuta. Sitepe nkhani, ndipo maukonde sangakhoze kusintha popanda iye. Ndipotu, ngakhale rauta ndi laputopu - pulogalamu - popanda zosagwirizana ndi mzera izi adzakana ntchito. Kuganiza kuti dalaivala Wi-Fi gawo waikidwa.

anamanga-

Kodi kulumikiza laputopu anu rauta ndi zovuta? yankho ndi lodziwikiratu: kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi anapereka dongosolo opaleshoni. Mabaibulo aposachedwapa a Windows chikutanthauza makamaka "wochezeka" kwa wosuta. rauta mwina ukufalitsidwa maukonde mu modes ziwiri: ndi ufulu ndi mwaukhondo ndi achinsinsi. Mbali yoyamba ku mwini kope chofunika alemba pa chithunzi chizindikiro mphamvu chizindikiro dzuwa lili mu ngodya ya kompyuta pafupi koloko. Chimasonyeza mndandanda Intaneti wapezeka. Amene amafuna achinsinsi adzakhala anasankha chizindikiro chishango. Kuwonekera pa lotseguka, muyenera kupereka lamulo "Connect" ndi onse - mungathe ntchito ndi Intaneti. Tsopano, ambiri Intaneti Wi-Fi ndi encrypted. Kulumikiza kufunika mu zenera anasonyeza, kulowa malamulo (kiyi chitetezo). Ngati iye sakudziwa njira zimene zonse kosatheka kuti agwirizane. Kwenikweni, ngati laputopu si olumikizidwa kwa rauta, chinthu choyamba kuchita - ndi kufufuza achinsinsi zolondola analowa. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha cholakwa angakhale Punto Switcher Kamangidwe lophimba kumayambika pa nthawi yolakwika.

mlingo mbendera

Imodzi mwa mbali Intaneti Wi-Fi ndi kuti ngakhale laputopu gawo "anaona» SSID wa mfundo mwayi, sizitanthauza kuti angathe kugwira nchito. Zofunika chizindikiro mwamphamvu. Transceiver chipika magawo mu chipangizo osiyana, choncho n'kutheka kuti vutoli imene wolandila Wi-Fi, anaika mu kompyuta kunyamula 'amaona "maukonde, koma chopatsilira mphamvu si zokwanira molondola pochitika pempho chitsimikiziro rauta. Choncho, musanayambe mantha kuyang'ana chifukwa chake laputopu sakuona rauta ndi, m'pofunika kuyesa kuchepetsa mtunda wa pakati zipangizo. Muyezo Windows mphamvu ya chizindikiro angathe kuyeza ndi nambala ya mipiringidzo wobiriwira pachionetsero ofanana kwa maukonde Wi-Fi.

nsikidzi rauta

Nthawi zambiri ogwiritsa funso "chifukwa laputopu sakuona rauta, ngakhale kuti ntchito dzulo?". N'zosadabwitsa, koma "mankhwala" Vutoli ndi zambirimbiri kuyambiransoko rauta lapansi. Lifunika De-zikundithandiza kwa mphindi zochepa ndiyeno kachiwiri. Padzakhala kachiwiri initialized mapulogalamu ake ndi zigawo, 90% milandu kumabweretsa kubwezeretsa thanzi. The sangathe njira ndi zoonekeratu - rauta ayenera n'kotheka.

rauta kasinthidwe

Nthawi zina pamakhala zochitika kumene mafoni, netbooks ndi zipangizo zina "kuona" maukonde ndi kujowina, koma SSID ndi laputopu si kulembetsa. Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kusintha njira ntchito pa rauta lapansi. Zoikamo opanda zingwe mode kusankha wina chiwerengero Tchanelo, akusiya "Auto" mode.

njira mosalekeza kulumikiza

Kuthetsa mavuto ndi kugwirizana kwa Wi-Fi pa kasitomala (laputopu) sichitha mu nthawi zina. Payenera kukhala mwayi thupi rauta lapansi. Mpofunika kukonza polumikizira koyamba kugwiritsa ntchito QSS (ngati imayendetsedwa). Wokwanira kuti akanikizire batani lolingana pa laputopu, ndiyeno mkati mphindi 1-2 - kuti rauta chomwecho.