Kodi kukhazikitsa chimbale molimba pa kompyuta? molimba pagalimoto unsembe malamulo pa kompyuta

Pamene kusonkhana ndi PC, wamakono ake ndi kukonza zina angafunikire kukhazikitsa chimbale molimba pa kompyuta. Taganizirani malamulo zikuluzikulu ndi zofunika zimene tiyenera kuziganizira pofuna kupeza chifukwa chachikulu, kuthera osachepera nthawi.

Magawo yaikulu ya unsembe molimba litayamba

The zifukwa ambiri wopita ku unsembe wa galimoto latsopano zovuta - kulephera kwa amene m'mbuyomu. Pankhaniyi, ndondomeko m'malo n'zodabwitsa losavuta. Choyamba, ndithudi, tiyenera kutsegula pa chivundikiro cha dongosolo wagawo, amene kuchotsa zomangira chisanadze chikukonzekera ziwiri pa mbali ya kumbuyo khoma la casing ndi (zomangira bwino anayika mu malingaliro kuti sanataye). Kenako muyenera kuchotsa chosungira ku mabwinja mphamvu chingwe ndi basi deta, kuti musiye kuika zomangira ndi kuchotsa.

Kukhala ngati M'manja, kupita ku sitolo. Ndipo kugula analogi latsopano, kuchotsa chosungira kwa ma CD ake, onani pa nthawi ya kusapezeka kwa kuwononga kwambiri kunja zimakhalapo. Ngati takovyne anapeza kuti chitani kwabasi. Zonse muyenera kugwirizana kuti iwowo. Nditakhala njirayi kamodzi, inu amadziwa kale kukhazikitsa chimbale molimba pa kompyuta

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti ntchito zonse akutsatiridwa ndi mphamvu, ndipo kwa mayiko, kusagwirizana zingwe onse olumikizidwa kwa nkhani PC nachiyika pa tebulo.

Features unsembe wa abulusa mwakhama m'njira zosiyanasiyana

Tiyeni tione mmene kukhazikitsa latsopano chosungira ngati inu choyamba ananyamula choncho. Yodalira kwambiri chosungira sadzakhala ovuta kwambiri, koma anthu amene alibe zinachitikira zogwirizana ndi anakumana ndi vuto limeneli kwa nthawi yoyamba, anapereka zomwe akhala akugwira.

Choyamba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mibadwo yosiyana ndi abulusa mwakhama ndi zosiyanasiyana mfundo malumikizidwe, ndi moyenera, zolumikizira osiyana.

malamulo unsembe

Potengera maganizo a akatswiri ambiri mmene bwino kukhazikitsa chosungira, ndiye choyamba muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mavabodi kuthandiza anaika chosungira n'kutsimikizira ngakhale awo. Mu ena motherboards akhoza kupezeka pa kamodzi mitundu iwiri: SATA ndi IDE, koma zambiri chonchi dongosolo mayunitsi kwa IDE-olumikizidwa zingwe zopota DVD-abulusa. Ngakhale iwonso ali oyenera mbale zovuta.

Kale makompyuta Ankalimbikitsidwa mchitidwe kutsimikiziridwa IDE mtundu, amene watsimikizira kudalirika kwawo ndipo ngakhale zitsanzo zambiri wotchuka. Koma monga umisiri ndi mosalekeza kusinthika kwa zaka phased kunja, m'malo iwo amabwera latsopano, ano. Ndi oyamba a mtundu watsopano SATA, IDE kale zikuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono zinthu zakale, ndipo ngakhale udampititsa Iye si anagulitsa, iwo akadali massively ntchito.

Features akamagwiritsa

Zamagetsi-makina maziko akamagwiritsa onse ali ofanana, kusiyana - mu mtundu wa mawonekedwe ntchito. IDE riboni chingwe ali pazipita matulukidwe a 133 MB / gawo. mfundo alipo SATA1, SATA2 SATA3 ndi kupereka kwa 150, 300 ndi 600 MB / gawo, motero.

IDE ubwino The akuphatikizapo kutha kulumikiza mabomba awiri pa kuzungulira limodzi (okwana bandiwifi lagawidwa pakati pawo), ndipo aliyense mawonekedwe SATA-chipangizo zikugwirizana chingwe payekha.

kulakwa IDE wina - kufunika pamanja kusankha ndi ntchito jumpers kukhazikitsa modes - Master / Kapolo, komanso zimathandiza kuti zoikamo mu BIOS, ena a litayamba yovuta imatengedwa zofunika pa nkhani ya kulumikiza chachiwiri.

Features za galimoto zatsopano anaika mu dongosolo wagawo

Kuganizira za mmene kukhazikitsa latsopano chosungira. Kuyamba, muyenera kumanga galimoto yathu mwakhama mwapadera zosungikira iye pa malo, nthawi zambiri zofunikira kufufuza pafupi kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo.

Sankhani malo mu zovuta Bay pagalimoto. Molimba pagalimoto ayenera kuikidwa kumene bwino anaonetsetsa ndi yozizira PC ake ozizira. Mulingo woyenera malo - pakati. Kukhazikitsa latsopano chosungira horizontally ndipo molimba logwirana. Angagwirizanitse zomangira ndi udzakhazikitsidwe pa mbali zonse.

Otetezeka kuphatikana chingamulepheretse zikamera wa Phokoso la galimoto yovuta, ndondomekoyi. Kugwedera kwa litayamba yovuta, yomwe ikuyenda zinthu mwamwambo, zoipa. Komanso, pamene zolimba kukhudzana chimbale ndi khoma la thupi, ngati koziziritsira, atachotsedwa HDD kwaiye kutentha. Kenako, kulumikiza mphamvu ndi deta zingwe.

Kodi kukhazikitsa latsopano SATA pagalimoto mtundu

Mosiyana ndi cholowa IDE, patsogolo kwambiri SATA cholumikizira zikugwirizana sizivuta. Monga ife tikudziwa kale, mfundo imeneyi kulumikiza aliyense abulusa udzachitika mwa chingwe osiyana.

SATA chosungira mawonekedwe, kwambiri, wa zolumikizira awiri: lopapatiza lonse. Koma apa funso mmene kukhazikitsa latsopano chosungira, ndi pamaso pa kagawo kudzera amene deta lichitidwa inasamutsidwa kuchoka mavabodi, ndi lalikulu - amayesetsa.

SATA-chingwe chikugwirizana kwa osachiritsika deta. Iwo ndi osiyana: molunjika ndi angled, popanda latch ndi iwo. Koma kusakaniza ndi pulagi chingwe ndi kolakwika sizotheka, choncho palibe mantha.

Molimba pagalimoto akhoza olumikizidwa kwa cholumikizira SATA amangosankha. Ngakhale pali zimene mungachite kuti SATA-1 muyezo, 2 ndi 3, zosiyana yekha mu liwiro la kufalitsa mauthenga ndi kwathunthu n'zogwirizana onse pa mlingo wa kugwirizana thupi ndi zomveka.

cholumikizira The zikugwirizana mapeto ena pa mavabodi lapansi. Iwo akhoza angled ndi molunjika, kaŵirikaŵiri utoto mitundu yowala ndipo mosavuta maonekedwe.

Kupereka mphamvu kuyendetsa

Pamene ambiri ntchito amagwira tima ikuchitika, ndi tidadzatulukira mmene kukhazikitsa watsopano galimoto zovuta, tsopano okha kulumikiza kwa magetsi.

Zili IDE-, ndi SATA-HDD akudyetsedwa mwachindunji ku kotunga PC mphamvu. Pa IDE-abulusa, izo wolowera zolumikizira Molex, ndi SATA muyezo ogwera cholumikizira ake - onse.

Kumbukirani kuti SATA mphamvu ndi zopezeka mu akonzedwa choyambirira cha zolumikizira pa magetsi kompyuta a. Mukhoza kupeza kuti muli ndi PC ndi gulu la chitsanzo chimodzi, komanso cholumikizira ichi palibe. Kodi kukhazikitsa ndi chosungira kuti kompyuta zikachitika?

Izi zidalira pa chitsanzo makamaka kwa magetsi. Pankhaniyi, mudzathandiza kuti IDE-SATA adaputala. Iwo anabwera yosiyanasiyana, ndi zina zina zinthu monga likulu ndi pa zipangizo angapo. Kwenikweni, ndizo zonse muyenera kudziwa mmene kukhazikitsa chimbale molimba pa kompyuta. Bwanji ngati munthu chosungira uzionetsetsa, koma mukufuna kuwonjezera chachiwiri?

Kodi kukhazikitsa yachiwiri chosungira

Nthawi zina zinthu akauka kumene pamene otsitsira owona latsopano, mwadzidzidzi kupeza kuti litayamba mwakhama kuti muthe malo ichi ufulu. Inde, pali njira yopulumukira - kuchotsa zikalata akale unneeded ndi defragment, koma onse chiwembu lomasula mazana angapo megabytes (kapena gigabytes ambiri) - yekha wabwino kwanthawi yochepa. Patapita nthawi, inapeza kuti chimbale kachiwiri odzaza ndi mphamvu, ndipo mulibe malo mafilimu atsopano kapena nyimbo.

Kodi kuchita mu nkhani iyi? Pali njira zingapo kuti athetse vutoli. Mukhoza kusintha wanu galimoto yakale zovuta wina watsopano, amene zambiri kukumbukira. Kodi kukhazikitsa watsopano galimoto zovuta, kale tafotokozazi. Koma tiyenera kuzindikira kuti kumatanthauza zambiri mavuto ena. Muyenera Iyikeninso ya opaleshoni dongosolo, ndipo moyenera, onse kale dawunilodi madalaivala, ntchito ndi mapulogalamu. Nayonso kunyamula zinthu zonse zofunika pa litayamba wakale watsopano. Nthawi yochuluka udzakhala opaleshoni.

Koma pali njira ina vutolo - kugula chachiwiri, zina chosungira. Kodi kukhazikitsa yachiwiri chosungira, tiganizire moposera.

Khazikitsa zina SATA chosungira anatsimikizira mu mchitidwe kuonjezera liwiro la kachitidwe. Zimavuta ndi kachitidwe katundu mapulogalamu, inu mukhoza kumverera aakulu qualitatively latsopano mtundu. Mapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu ali mwamtheradi nanyema, ndi Download Nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, mowa mphamvu ndi mphamvu SATA-litayamba ndi kochepa, pafupifupi sichichititsa ndi kutenthedwa zotheka wa pagalimoto mwakhama.

Kodi kulumikiza yachiwiri chosungira?

Kulumikiza chachiwiri, zina, litayamba zovuta, palibe zosiyana kuti kukhazikitsa chosungira pa kompyuta kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndipo limafanana ndi ndondomeko kale anafotokoza.

Pamene inu kulumikiza yachiwiri IDE chosungira mtundu pali ang'ono chenjezo - ndi jumper. M'pofunika kukhazikitsa udindo wake ntchito jumper wapadera. Pakuti galimoto zikuluzikulu molimba ayenera kuikidwa mu malo a Master, ndi zina - mu malo Kapolo. kuchita izi salinso oyenera latsopano SATA mtundu litayamba.

Lililonse chosungira mu dongosolo wagawo ali chipinda chake. Care ayenera kumwedwa yekha kuti patali akukwana kuonetsetsa mpweya wabwino pakati pa kukhazikitsa unit. Musati kuziika pafupi wina ndi mnzake, ndi bwino kusiya chikhato Yachilendo. Ngati mwayi kugawa mbale awiri pa maalumali osiyana zikusowa, mukhoza kukhazikitsa ndi kukolezera zina kupewa kutenthedwa ya nthandala, amene ali kungasokoneze pa durability ndi chitetezo mfundo za nkhani yanu.

Ndiye mosamala angagwirizanitse lililonse chosungira pa thupi, pofuna kupewa kugwedera. Ngati pambuyo pagalimoto chachiwiri zovuta, iwo amaoneka, izo zikusonyeza vuto bwino. Kugwedera zingasokoneze anu zolakwa molimba pagalimoto ndi kuthekera kutaya zambiri. Choncho si fasteners osasamalidwa. Izi zidzathandiza kuti mupewe kugwedera.

Choti pambuyo unsembe

Posachedwapa, Winchester anayamba malangizo yoyenera, lomwe limati mmene kukhazikitsa chimbale molimba pa kompyuta, ngati inu muyang'ana zina mmbuyo, mavuto ayenera kuwuka mu ndondomekoyi. Pambuyo ntchito kuonetsetsa kuti osati ufulu kugwirizana zingwe nawasenzetsa mokoma, kotero iwo sali Anapitirizabe. Ngati nkotheka, kuwatengera iwo kwina mkati, ndi kusindikiza icho ndi tepi kapena pulasitiki zikulumikizana ngati n'koyenera.