Kodi bungwe Kutentha chihema: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo. Chihema mbaula. chotenthetsera alendo kwa mahema

Usiku hema - ndi lalikulu. Koma pamene izo ziri ozizira kunja, pamafunika kukonzekera mwapadera, makamaka ngati ana zimakhudzidwa msonkhano. Today tidzapeza kodi njira zosiyanasiyana kutenthetsa mahema pa nyengo yozizira. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi chophweka ndi ambiri zipangizo zambiri zamakono mapeto ndi mtengo.

Zovala ndi kugona

Yofunika kwambiri nkhani ya magetsi kusewera zovala alendo ake thumba kugona ndi matiresi. Ngati onse a makhalidwe awa osankhidwa molondola ndipo anachita bwino, iwo udzakhala wokwanira bwinobwino kugona mu nkhalango m'dzinja. Komabe, ndi kubera nyengo yozizira kutenthaku sikokwanira. Osati kokha izo ndi ana, ndipo pali zifukwa ziwiri. Choyamba, ana ndi ozizira kwambiri. Lachiwiri, amakonda kuomba ndi kutembenukira ku tulo katetezedwe. Choncho, kampeni ndi ana n'kofunika kutenthetsa chihema lonse.

Mwa njira, ngati inu mugone mu thumba kugona, koma mfundo ndi mu nkhani ina iliyonse, kuyesera onetsetsani kuti chiwalo chanu ngati kuli kotheka pokhudzana ndi mzake. Pa yochepa, kuchotsa manja ku manja a. Ndi ntchito mfundo za magalavu, amene amadziwika kuti ofunda (ndi olondola kunena, akuzisunga thupi kutentha) kwambiri kothandiza kuposa mogwirizana ndi. Kuthera usiku mu thumba kugona zinali otentha mpaka aakulu ozizira, losavuta madzi otentha botolo, mukufuna kutenga ndi iwe mu thumba. Pezani mtundu wa muzitentha.

makandulo

Njira yachiwiri kuphweka - Kutentha mahema makandulo. Iye adzakhala mu kugwa, pamene mukufuna ofunda mmwamba, koma makandulo yozizira sadzakhala zokwanira. Moyo moto mu hema - ndi zoopsa kwambiri, choncho angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito milandu iwiri. The choyamba - mukakhala maso ndi angatsatire kandulo moto ndi malo ake choimirira. Kawirikawiri makandulo mafani wa nsomba yozizira, amene hema osati kugona, koma kuti adziteteze ku mphepo ndi mvula. Chabwino, kachiwiri - pamene kandulo aikidwa mu burner otetezeka. Yomanga imeneyi burner anatulukira alendo. Inu muyenera kutenga chitsulo chigoba cha akale, babu thermos ndi kuika kandulo mu izo. burner Izi angapo ubwino. Choyamba, kugwa thermos kandulo adzatsalamo ndipo osati kuvulaza. Kachiwiri, mphamvu likamatenthetsa thermos, kutanthauza kuti nthawi zina kumawonjezera kutentha kutengerapo pamwamba.

miyala

Mkangano chihema miyala / ngale - njira yakale, yodziwika ndi kuphweka ake ndi zoona. Ndi abwino kwa ozizira kwambiri kuposa m'mbuyomu awiri. Koma apa, monga mwa zonse, pali mfundo zina zabwino.

Ngati inu mungotenga mwala otentha ndi kulowa m'hema, zidzakhala otentha, koma posakhalitsa. Kwenikweni ola ozizira mwala ndi kubwerera ozizira. Njira yoyamba kuonjezera nthawi yozizira la mwala - kuika mu mphika ndi kutseka chivindikiro. Amenewa akuchitira zosavuta kupereka Kutentha mahema kwa maola atatu, koma tulo tabwino sikokwanira. M'pofunika msanga mwala kutentha kutengerapo kulisunga otentha kwa maola osachepera 6-8. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, anagwiritsa ntchito aluminum zojambulazo yosavuta. Ndi sanali kuyaka, opepuka ndi yaying'ono kwambiri. Ngati mwala Manga mu zigawo zingapo zojambulazo, izo ukhale pansi kwambiri pang'onopang'ono sadzachititsa stuffiness mu maola oyambirira a yozizira. kutentha udzasugidwa likuvutika wosanjikiza mpweya pakati pa zigawo. Ngati mukuona kuti chihema kunali kuzizira chabe kuchotsa mzere umodzi wa zojambulazo.

Osungunula mwala ungapsereze kudzera pansi pa hema, choncho aikidwa mu mphika kapena poto. Chabwino, ngati mwala kamakhala munakhala mu mphamvu zitsulo ndipo osati kutenthetsa pansi ake. Apo ayi, pansi poto kuika thabwa matabwa. chinthu chimodzi zambiri zofunika: simukhala kwambiri kwambiri kutentha mwala pamoto. Chifukwa cha lakuthwa kutentha dontho padziko ndipo mkati mwina osokoneza.

Ngati ntchito mwala ndi canister ndi madzi otentha. Only kutentha ndi zambiri mofulumira.

pansi Kutentha

Tsopano ife tiphunzire kutenthetsa hema mu msonkhano pansi zisagwidwe ozizira. Old ndi odalirika njira - anaika hema pa malo a moto. Pali yachiwiriyo. Woyamba amatenga nthawi ndi mphamvu. Kuyamba pa malo m'tsogolo adzaika hema, m'pofunika kuchotsa sod. Kodi kukumba kuti akuya 20 masentimita. Ndiye, mu izi bwino zimaŵetedwa moto waukulu ndi zipika zazikulu. Cholinga chachikulu pa siteji iyi - youma ndi konzekera pansi, ndi kufika makala lalikulu. Pamene makala okonzeka, iwo anagawira wogawana pa bowo wokutidwa ndi 7-10-masentimita wosanjikiza dothi. Nkofunika kuti nthaka youma. Ngati palibe kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito njira yachiwiri pansipa. Anaika pa nthaka youma udzu kapena spruce nthambi, ndi kuvala pamwamba pa chihema. mahema mkangano usiku anatsimikiziridwa.

Yachiwiri ndi zochepa ndalama mphamvu. Dzenje mu mulandu zosafunika kukumba. Zonse muyenera kuchita - kuti azinyadira moto waukulu, ndipo pamene anatentha mosamala kuchotsa makala mbali imodzi. Pa otentha pa moto pansi zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo nthambi spruce ndipo anamanga matenti.

Mkangano hema kudzera chubu

Ife titembenukira kwa sayansi zambiri zovuta kuzimvetsa ndi njira. Kubweretsa lingaliro ili moyo, muyenera kutenga kukwera mamita 5-6 dural chubu. Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu zigawo mita zoyendera mosavuta. Bwino komabe, kutenga mbali za m'mimba mwake osiyana ndi kuziika mu mzake. Koma musaiwale chisindikizo pa malo, mwinamwake zonse kutentha zipita mlengalenga. Kulemera mu akonzedwa izi ndi wofunika kwambiri.

Choncho, kuyamba mamita angapo kuchokera khomo la chihema bonfire. chitoliro aikidwa pa moto kotero kuti mapeto mmodzi anapita mu hema ndi zina chimafikira kupitirira lawi moti samalowa utsi. Mapeto a chubu amene amapita ku hema kukhala 1.5 mamita pamwamba pa mapeto chachiwiri. Ntchito zokha lophweka: panja kulowa chubu ndi mkangano ndi likutuluka, kulowa hema. The steeper pamalo otsetsereka a chitoliro, ndi wamphamvu adzakhala zimafala mlengalenga. Ndi kuyandikira ku hema moto, motentha amakhala mpweya.

Kukapempha Kutentha imayenera, n'zotheka kupita patsogolo ndi kupanga mabowo awiri, monga pansipa. Kufunika koyamba kuteteza chihema moto, ndipo chachiwiri - kuonetsetsa blower wabwino. Ngati hema ndi kotentha, inu akhoza kungoyankha kutseka chitoliro.

Mkangano mahema njira pamwamba amafuna mphamvu ndi nthawi. Pa nthawi imene tsiku lililonse kusamukira ku malo atsopano, ndi kutopa kwambiri, kungakhale kovuta kwambiri. Ndi wovuta ngati gawo la kuguba gulu ndi ana. Choncho, ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono. Timanena za m'munsimu.

gasi chotenthetsera

Travel chotenthetsera ndi burner mpweya - kumodzi kapangidwe chipangizo amene ali miyeso yaying'ono uzigwirizana ndi mahema magetsi. Palokha, ndi gasi burner akugwira ntchito wosabereka kwambiri. Izo basi umafunda mlengalenga, zomwe uli wosakanizika ndi convection achilengedwe. Kuti tipeze chotenthetsera enieni, burner kuvala amakonda kwambiri (kuchita madzimadzi), amene amasonkhana kutentha ndi pang'onopang'ono akuupereka mpweya. Kuti nozzle pa burner mpweya kutentha hema Mzimuyo mtundu chipangizo. Nozzles ndi zitsulo ndi ceramic. Komanso nozzles ntchito mu nsapato ndi burner, ndi heaters palokha izonso sing'anga ntchito ndi zachitsulo kapena dongosolo ceramic. Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo iliyonse ya mitundu.

Chotenthetsera ndi zitsulo madzimadzi ntchito

Chotero kuguba chotenthetsera akhoza kukhala mwina mafuta nozzle primus ndi chipangizo palokha. Njira yoyamba amafuna kusamalidwa, chifukwa padziko otentha, monga ulamuliro, sizikutetezedwa. Kotero osavomerezeka kusiya chotenthetsera usiku.

kamangidwe Independent yabwino kwa mahema usiku magetsi. Iwo ali wolimba padziko ndipo ndiotetezedwa ku angozi akutsutsa kunja. heaters zingakuthandizeni imodzi kapena ziwiri palokha burner. Chifukwa parabolic imaonetsa (imaonetsa) matenthedwe cheza kwa sing'anga ntchito mukhoza kupita mu njira ankafuna. Akugulitsa pali zambiri heaters, onse achilendo ndi kupanga zoweta. Ubwino chipangizo - yosavuta kamangidwe, mtengo wotsika, chitetezo. Kuipa - akadzabweranso yaing'ono, kusowa kwa dzuwa.

Ceramic chotenthetsera ndi thupi ntchito

The chotenthetsera kunyamula wa mtundu uwu ali ndi mphamvu kutentha kutengerapo, choncho ndi ndalama. The ndondomeko kuyaka kukuchitika padziko mbale ceramic ndi mawonekedwe ofanana khungu njuchi. Kutentha kuchotsedwa kwambiri bwino kuposa kuyaka lotseguka. 50% mphamvu kuyaka ndi n'kukhala cheza matenthedwe. Ubwino woyatsa ceramic - mtengo, compactness, kuphweka kwa ndondomekoyi ndi monoxide pang'ono kaboni anamasulidwa kanthu anawauza. Mwatsoka, heaters zoweta kutaya inatha mu amadzibisa onse.

Petulo chotenthetsera kwa mahema

Mafuta heaters ntchito pa mfundo imene mpweya. Ubwino waukulu wa mankhwala ameneŵa - kupezeka ndi luso ntchito mu nyengo iliyonse. Gasi burner kwa Kutentha hema pa kutentha m'munsimu madigiri -5, ndipo wayamba kuchita. Komabe, pamodzi ndi ubwino onse pa heaters petulo ndi zovuta kwambiri. Chief pakati pawo - ngozi. Pamene mbuli opaleshoni yamphamvu akhoza kukhala zoipa. Ndipo kwambiri mafuta - mafuta - amafuna mayendedwe mosamala.

Safety pamene ntchito ndi mpweya ndi petulo heaters

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amenewa mu hema, ayenera kulipira mwapadera malamulo ili chitetezo:

1. Mu hema kukhala osachepera mpweya pang'ono kuchotsa mankhwala a kuyaka.

2. chotenthetsera chihema ayenera kukhala osachepera theka mita ku khoma.

3. Kodi kulongosola pamwamba otentha makoma, zovala ndi zinthu zina flammable.

4. Ndi zofunika kuti pogona pa msinkhu wa masentimita 25 kuchokera pansi. Mpweya woipa yolemera kuposa mpweya, choncho amasonkhana pansi.

5. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito m'chihema oyenera okha akasinja wapadera, zomwe zili ndi chitetezo basi. Iwo midadada otaya mpweya vuto la burner kutenthedwa kapena ikutha. Komanso, botolo ayenera kalata akulamulira kugwiritsa ntchito m'dera zogona.

6. Kodi chotenthetsera ayenera kuikidwa pa maimidwe ndi malo incombustible choposa dera burner ndi osachepera 30%.

Chihema mbaula

Chabwino, njira yabwino kwambiri kutenthetsa hema - kuziyika izo mu mbaula-burzhujku. Ndi njira imeneyi ntchito m'mahema asilikali. Kumene, mbaula kuyenda ali miyeso zambiri odzichepetsa kusiyana usilikali, koma chofunika ndi chimodzimodzi. Zimene Kutentha si oyenera mahema yaing'ono. Pa mbaula ndi tinker, koma zotsatira zake ndi kuposa woyenera. Mu msika wa malonda oterewa pang'ono, koma iwo ali kumeneko. Ndipo ena ngakhale ndinazolowera mpweya zachilengedwe ndiponso petulo. Uvuni kawirikawiri amabwera ndi m'chumunicho collapsible. Kaya kuwachepera zitsulo kuwala ndipo zimalemera zambiri. Ubwino mbaula - amapereka kwambiri kutentha, ali ndi losavuta koma wangwiro yomanga zojambula, ndi mtengo sikutanthauza gasi ndi mafuta.

Pomaliza

Today ife anaganiza momwe kutenthetsa hema msonkhano. Pali njira zambiri zoti msasa moyo wabwino ndiponso otetezeka, kuyambira ntchito makandulo yosavuta kutsiriza ndi masitovu mkulu amasankha. Chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana izi kusankha zimadalira nthawi ya chaka, malo a mpumulo, gulu ndi khalidwe la munthu aliyense. Munthu woyenda yozizira T-sheti ndi kugona mu thumba kugona bwino, munthu mbaula ndi chilimwe siyingawapweteke.