Kodi batiri kunyumba?

Mwina iliyonse pagalimoto takumana ndi vuto la batire shrunken. vuto Izi zingachitike kwa dalaivala aliyense, ngati inu musati mupereke chidwi zokwanira yobweretsa galimoto mphamvu.

Ife kulankhula za chifukwa akatulutsidwa mabatire galimoto, ndi chikhalidwe cha adzapereke awo kunyumba.

N'chifukwa chiyani mphamvu batire ndi otsika

Kawirikawiri moyo wa galimoto batire masiku ano zaka 5-6, malinga kugwira ntchito bwino ndi kusamalira yake. Patapita nthawi ino, mphamvu gwero ndi olema, ndi kubwezeretsa kuli kovuta.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti ngakhale batire watsopano zimaleka kugwira ntchito. The zifukwa kungakhale zingapo:

• galimoto kwa nthawi yaitali adayima panja kayendedwe, makamaka m'nyengo kuzizira;
• osakwanira kuchuluka ndi osalimba wa electrolyte mu mtsinje;
• zolakwa galimoto dongosolo magetsi;
• chiwonongeko cha mbale batire ndi antchito ena.

Ngati makina kwa nthawi yaitali nayima kunja zikusuntha, batire ali osati mlandu, akatulutsidwa. Makamaka mofulumira izi zimachitika mu kuzizira. Zokwanira kuti galimoto ndinaima pamenepo pa masabata awiri kapena atatu, ndipo sadzatha kuti ayambe izo.

Pa ntchito, batire electrolyte ndi pang'onopang'ono ukuphwera. Ndipo ngati inu simungapeze kuchuluka, pa nthawi ino kutsogolera chakuti batire adzataya katundu wake.

Chifukwa cha kumaliseche ingakhalenso mavuto osiyanasiyana ndi zipangizo zamagetsi. Iyi ndi yochepa dera, pakalibe mlandu chifukwa cha malfunctions a jenereta, ndi anthu ena.

Mu nkhani ya kulephera kugwira ntchito mbale batire bwino ntchito - chifukwa angayambitse eni kochepa dera zimene zingawononge zina zamagetsi, ngakhale moto.

Kodi kukonzekera batire kuti adawalamulira

Ngati batire onse amachoka, sayenera kuthamangira naye ku utumiki. Mlandu chitha lokha, ndithudi, ngati muli ndi naupereka, kuphatikiza mukudziwa njira mmene batiri galimoto. Koma pamaso pa batire ayenera kukonzekera izo.

Choyamba ziyenera kuchotsedwa galimoto ndi kuchotsa malo. Ngati batire ali anakhala nthawi zina mu ozizira, izo ziyenera kuti kuchipinda ndi kupereka maola ochepa thawing pamaso akukuuzani kuti.

Batiri kunyumba, inu simungakhoze kusankha kwa makina, koma zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa kokha wouma malo otentha, makamaka galaja ina.

Ngati batire ndi serviced, pamaso recharging m'pofunika unscrew ndi zitini chivindikiro ndi kuona electrolyte. Ngati ndi kotheka, pamwamba naye. Ndiyeno, popanda screwing pulagi, kuyamba adamulamulira.

Ndipo wina. Musanayambe mlandu naupereka batire, muyenera kudziwa mphamvu. Nthawi zambiri lili ndi chizindikiro, amayezedwa ampere-maola (Ha, A / h). Khalidwe limeneli chofunika kudziwa ndi mulingo woyenera adzapereke panopa.

mawu ochepa A za miyeso chitetezo

Musanayambe batiri kunyumba, m'pofunika kuphunzira ochepa malamulo osavuta kuti adzakutetezani ndi okondedwa anu pa ndondomeko iyi.

• Choyamba, chipinda umene mlandu ayenera bwino mpweya wokwanira. Utsi kwaiye pa ndondomeko ya (sulfure dioxide, wa hydrogen, etc.) Kodi Sichanzeru thanzi.
• Kachiwiri, adzapereke batire ndikoletsedwa kugwira pafupi malawi poyera ndi heaters.
• Ndipo chachitatu, aliyense naupereka batire zoyendetsedwa ndi maukonde, kotero musati muzisiyira izo zosasamaliridwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

nawuza Njira

Pali njira zitatu kuti batiri:

• zonse voteji (voteji wa 14,5-16,5 V ndi panopa omwe amachepetsa pa 45 ndi 20);
• zonse zikusinthira (nawuza panopa ndi 10% wa mphamvu batire);
• ophatikizana njira (woyamba zonse ulipo, ndiye voteji zonse).

Pambuyo kusankha zosinthika mulingo woyenera wa DC voteji inu kudikira maola 24 kuti 48. Mbali yoyamba, adzapereke voteji amamasulidwa ku 16.5 V, ndipo chachiwiri - 1.4 V. batire The wapatsidwa, pang'onopang'ono kupeza "mphamvu", aligning kusiyana ntchito ndi batire naupereka.

Njira DC limakupatsani batiri kunyumba kwa maola 10. Nkofunika molondola kudziwa adzapereke panopa. Monga zanenedwa, ayenera kukhala wolingana chakhumi cha mphamvu batire. M'mawu ena, ngati batire mphamvu yanu ndi 55 / h, m'pofunika poyera mlandu panopa 5.5 A. Mu nkhani iyi, pamene batire voteji ukufika 14,4 V, m'pofunika kuchepetsa 3 A, ndi pa 15 V - 1.5 A.

Tikaphatikiza njira Chili awiri ndi imatengedwa wabwino koposa. Pakuti njira imeneyi, pali wapadera basi chargers ntchito kuti akhoza kukhala popanda kuwayang'anira nthaŵi zonse.

Ngati simukufuna kuti, kodi mlandu naupereka batire mwa njira anafotokoza, ntchito nsonga zikugwira ntchito mwamsanga ndipo kwathunthu mlandu. Iwo popanda chidziwitso chapadera m'munda wa zomangamanga magetsi, choncho abwino ngakhale kwa oyamba.

A njira yachidule kudzutsa mphamvu

Kodi batiri galimoto? Funso ili palibe kungoyankha. Pakuti onsewa, muyenera nthawi yosiyana. Childs, ulamuliro wathunthu amafuna maola 12 kuti 24. Komabe, batiri kunyumba n'zotheka ndi mofulumira. Izi, ndithudi, si zoonadi, koma ngati mulibe nthawi kudikira ntchito njira yachangu.

Kuti tichite zimenezi, batire galimoto sangathe kuchotsedwa, ndi okwanira kuletsa kuchotsa malo. Unscrew ndi zitini chivindikiro (ngati anatumikira batire), onani kuchuluka kwa electrolyte. Ngati pali kufunika ndi mwayi kuwonjezeredwa.

Kenako, kugwirizana malo kwa naupereka batire, mosamalitsa kuona polarity. M'pamene angathe kugwirizana kwa maukonde. Ndi zikuthandiza naupereka batire, yang'anira panopa anapereka mtengo pazipita ake.

Patatha mphindi 30, nawuza oyima. nthawi ndi zokwanira kudzutsa mphamvu batire zolakwika ndipo analephera kuyamba injini. Popititsa mlandu wake - ndi jenereta, ndithudi, ngati ife samachita ndi mavuto zida zamagetsi.

Full mlandu

Ngati muli ndi nthawi, ndi bwino kupanga ulamuliro wathunthu wa batire pogwiritsa ntchito panopa yaing'ono. Njira adzalola kuti batiri kunyumba mphamvu zopulumutsa mode kwa pazipita lapansi.

Chotsani batire kwa galimoto pambuyo kuchotsa malo. Khalani pa lathyathyathya pamwamba. Unscrew pulagi, fufuzani electrolyte. Angagwirizanitse naupereka osatha, musaiwale kusunga ndi kuona polarity. Kulumikiza kwa maukonde 220 ndipo panopa nawuza amamasulidwa pa 10% ya mphamvu batire. Kusiya kwa maola 10-12, musaiwale kuti aletse patsogolo kwa ndondomekoyi.

Kodi kuwonetsa batire mlandu?

Kodi mukudziwa kuti batire wapatsidwa kwathunthu? Timamva nthawi zambiri kuti batire mlandu mlingo akhoza kufufuzidwa ndi voltmeter a. Uko, iwo amati, 12 - zikutanthauza onse mlandu. Ndipotu izi ndi njira zonama. Kudziwa mphamvu batire n'chotheka pa mphamvu chizindikiro, ndipo ichi tiyenera hydrometer.

Ngati mulibe zikhazikike ntchito chitsanzo chabwino. Ambiri mabatire zamakono zili ndi magetsi thupi, zimene mtima, ndi mlandu kapena ayi.

Koma ngati palibe anaonetsa, ingoyang'anani pa chipangizo ammeter. The zambiri batire ndi otsika, panopa zambiri amadya pa ndondomeko, komanso nawuza phindu lake pang'onopang'ono ndichepe. batire ikhoza kutengedwa ngati mlandu, pamene muvi mfundo ndi ammeter ziro. Ndicho chifukwa Ndipotu, funso mmene ayenera kusonyeza batire mlandu, mungayankhe motsimikiza - konse!

Kodi n'zotheka batiri popanda naupereka?

Koma bwanji ngati palibe naupereka? Chophweka njira Pankhaniyi, funsani munthu wina kuti "podkurit" kwa galimoto yake. Chifukwa chaichi, mkulu-voteji chingwe ndi malo apadera, tatifupi. Iwo analumpha pa batire malo zikugwira ntchito makina kudzapereka malo batire olumikizidwa kwa zamagetsi galimoto, ndi polarity zolondola. Ndiye inu kudikira kuti nthawi zina (mphindi 5-10), kotero kuti akatulutsidwa batire ndi recharged pang'ono, ndi kupanga injini mothamanga. Pamene makina adzakhala nawo, kusagwirizana pachingwecho. Batire adzayamba nauza ku jenereta lapansi.

Koma momwe batiri popanda, naupereka ngati simungathe "kuyatsa"? Imeneyi, mungathe kuyesa adzapereke adaputala ndi laputopu, koma pali ena mokoma. Choyamba, ambiri mwa zipangizozi musataye panopa kuposa 2.5 A, choncho kuti azilipiritsa nthawi yayitali. Ndipo kachiwiri, pali Mwina mkulu kuti adaputala sadzachitika kauntala panopa katundu ndi kuwotcha.

Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ndi ofunika tiyese, makamaka ngati palibe njira ina.