Katungulume maonekedwe: luso kupanga ntchito

maonekedwe Kodi, sindidziwa aliyense, koma okhawo amene amachitira zinthu izi. Chotero anaitana zigawo woonda kwambiri nkhuni amene analandira ndi kumaliza, planing kapena ukuchoka nkhuni zipika.

Mbali

Today maonekedwe nthawi zambiri ntchito odula mipando matabwa. Koma izi si malo okha kumene kuli kovuta kuchita zinthu zonse izi. Izi yopanga:

1. Zitseko.
2. Skateboards.
3. Milandu kwa zoimbira.
4. Delta-nkhuni.
5. Plywood.
6. Splinters.
7. Wamaliza kwa Interiors galimoto.

makhalidwe poyerekeza

Kumvetsetsa makhalidwe a mtundu uliwonse wa maonekedwe muyenera kuyang'ana pa mbali kupanga ake, ndi kusiyana kwa maonekedwe ogula. Izi zimathandiza kumvetsa kufanana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana makulidwe maonekedwe:

1. Kumaliza - 0.1-1.0 cm.
2. Sliced - kuchokera 0.2 kuti 5 mm.
3. Makina - 0.1-10 mm.

Choncho, katungulume maonekedwe makulidwe isiyana ndi zipangizo zofanana ndi mtengo kwambiri. Chifukwa cha njira zonse izi chotenga veneers angakwanitse ambiri ukuchoka, choncho adzapitiriza motere.

mbali zimasiyanitsa

Kusiyanitsa katungulume maonekedwe ku analogues wa mitundu ina thandizo mbali zotsatirazi:

1. Mlingo kunsi kwa makulidwe. M'mawu ena, mtundu uwu wa zinthu woonda kwambiri.
2. Ngati matabwa mtanda grained ntchito, kukongoletsa katundu mwa zinthu kwambiri kuchuluka.
3. Pakati pa kenako ndi matabwa aja mipata yaikulu.
4. Mtengo. Ndi otsika chifukwa cha peculiarities kupanga. Ngati inu ntchito zipangizo zodula (paini, larch), mtengo adzakhala apamwamba. Koma ngati Tikayerekeza ndi modes zina za ulimi, mtengo adzakhala adakali m'munsi.

kupanga Features

Chifukwa ndendende katungulume maonekedwe ndi ambiri otsika mtengo? Yankho lake ndi losavuta: chifukwa kupanga ake amafuna osachepera zida ndi zipangizo. Izi zimachitika motere:

1. Konzani losalembedwapo nkhuni kutalika ena. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kudula thunthu ndi kutsukidwa nthambi, nthambi, zophuka osiyana.
2. Anaika pa lathe anakonza workpiece matabwa. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa aliyense ichi - wouma kapena konyowa. Chofunika, si mosavuta katungulume kuvumbula wouma ndicho yonyowa nkhuni. Chinthu chachikulu - molondola kusintha kudula mchitidwe lathe moti amachotsa wosanjikiza pamwamba pa workpiece mu mwauzimu ndi kupereka motero ukonde mosalekeza.
3. Ndisonyezeni coarse ndipo kenako preform processing chachikulu. M'pofunika kuchotsa khungwa ndi kusalaza pamwamba - kumakhaladi yosalala, yosalala.
4. Final siteji - kuchotsa matabwa wosanjikiza ndi makulidwe anakonzeratu. Gulu kunachotsedwa pamodzi kutalika billet lonse pa nthawi, amene amalola kupeza chuma ndi m'lifupi pazipita.

Koma yomalizidwa tepi - ndi theka-chotsirizidwa kuti mukufuna kupatsa processing wotsatira. Nkhani yaikulu imene chopangidwa veneers katungulume - GOST 2977-82, kotero kumafuna zinthu zotsatirazi: nsalu wathunthu ayenera kosanjidwa kunja, anapatsidwa khalidwe la mankhwala, maonekedwe ake, mtundu wa matabwa, kapangidwe, etc. - awonetse, kusema zigawo jointing m'mbali ndipo patapita aliyense kumunyamula otetezeka. Ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ochiritsira CD ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

Nthawi zambiri ntchito ochiritsira kupanga likusupuka machesi - anakonza zigawo nkhuni wasweka n'kupanga woonda ndi kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono, ngati n'zosavuta ndikuganiza - kwa kutalika machesi. Zofunika kwa kupanga machesi billets zambiri ndi mamba, ngati angakwanitse ndi kupezeka kwa zinthu.

Ngati kukonzedwa pa maonekedwe birch, chuma analandira ndi makhalidwe mkulu zokongoletsa. Komanso, ulimi wa mapepala maonekedwe ndi chifukwa mitundu zotsatirazi nkhuni:

1. Mumamera.
2. Oak.
3. Ash.
4. Linden.
5. Ilma.
6. Mkungudza.
7. Larch.

Zodula kwambiri zopangira, ndi apamwamba a mtengo ndi moyenera, chifukwa aesthetics zakuthupi. Komanso, mtundu wa matabwa ntchito zimadalira ntchito ndi zina mwa nkhani chifukwa.

zolakwa

Ngakhale mtengo wochepa, katungulume maonekedwe si monga wotchuka chifukwa kumalumikiza pa nthawi imene mukufuna kukongola, kapangidwe zachilendo ndi kukongoletsa yomalizidwa pamwamba. Kugonjetsa drawback izi, m'pofunika azikongoletsa, amene amalola ntchito nsalu ngati chuma cladding.

Kuti tizikonda zotsatira kukongoletsa akhoza pansi katungulume maonekedwe pamwamba ankaudaya, yosindikiza otentha (pirotipii), opaque mapeto. Koma mawonekedwe choyambirira samaletsa ntchito zake kwa mitundu ina ya ntchito.

mtanda grained nkhuni

Kupatulapo - mtanda grained nkhuni. Ngakhale wamaluwa phindu lopotana imatengedwa ndi wachiwiri, kupanga nkhuni ofotokoza pepala ndi zopindulitsa. Ndi chiyani icho? Chotero anaitana makungwa (kapena nthambi) za mtengo umene ulusi si linayikidwa mkati mbiya, ndipo inalukana mu madera osiyana, kupanga mfundo zingwe, mitolo, ndi akalumikidzidwa ena. Pa kuchotsa zigawo pa lathe mpeni kugwa pansi CHIKWANGWANI si yunifolomu. Choncho, munthawi yomweyo kuchotsa wosanjikiza kudutsa, pamodzi, pa cham'mbali. Pamwamba pa kagawo analandira blended kapangidwe umene umabala nacreous kukulowa. phindu lopotana amapezeka mitundu yonse, koma ena osowa ndi ena kawirikawiri - kapena kani, nthawi zonse.

The Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya zomangamanga kwa maonekedwe - birch, koma si yachibadwa, ndi Karelian, ndipo ngakhale mapulo shuga. Komanso birch lopotana phindu zachilendo kwambiri chifukwa chakuti ilo limakula pa Kola Peninsula, mikhalidwe aakulu kwambiri ndi mphete pachaka mitengo samanama pa bwalo, nakhala nawo mawonekedwe a ogulitsira undulating.

Shuga mapulo mitengo yokutidwa ndi CHIKWANGWANI-uzelochki amene Midway mdima. Koma popeza mtundu wa matabwa zimachokeradi m'dera la Soviet Union, kupatulapo Crimea Botanical Garden, kupanga zinthu maonekedwe ndi lalikulu zokongoletsa pempho chabe birch. Katungulume maonekedwe kupanga luso Karelian birch n'chimodzimodzi Mitundu ina, koma mtengo, chifukwa cha mtengo wapadera kwa nkhani penapake apamwamba.