Hipped denga ndi manja ake. Kufotokozera ogwiritsa mbali

Denga, komanso ina mapulani amafotokozera, akhoza azikongoletsa nyumba likhale lapadera. Nthawi zambiri denga wapadera wonyada mwamantha. Kuwonjezera otchuka ndi chosavuta panagona limodzi ndi denga matabwa , pali pyramidal ndi luso zovuta msonkhano ndi dongosolo truss. Iwo ali a mitundu itatu - hipped, hipped ndi poluvalmovaya. Kugawa moyenera komanso kuchotsa kusankha zipangizo chofunika akhoza inamangidwa hipped denga ndi manja ake. Mbali yaikulu ya amenewa denga walangizidwa ngodya nakosnye kudenga (opendekera). Iwo kunyamula katundu wolemera choncho wautali kuposa masiku. Khalidwe ndi kukhalapo wamfupi ndi zitsulo zopangira denga kudzanso (narozhnikov) osati tikupumula pa lokwera anathamanga ndipo pa nakosny. Hipped denga ndi manja ake kupangidwa, kuyambira ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa kampani ndi mauerlat zingwe zake makoma kunyumba phunziro kwa zingapo zochititsa:

• mauerlat ndi mtunda pakati pa akunja mbali khoma ayenera kukhala mamita osachepera 5;
• matabwa ntchito akhomere nangula anakafika kudzera apertures mu chida bala;
• mauerlat kuti ndinapita kunyumba ndipo anapitiriza stiffness pafupi m'makona a awo ophatikizana webs Sprengel, matabwa kapena zitsulo, kuwayika iwo pa ngodya ndi.

Poyimitsa amene anaika malinga ndi kulemba ndi struts amagwira. Iwo anaika ntchito mpaka lokwera mtengo. Kuti hipped ntsoyi ya nyumba, ndi manja awo anapereka, anatumikira kwa nthawi yaitali, kuchita zinthu zotsatirazi:

• anakhalabe malo okhudza malo ndi kutalika kwa lokwera mtengo;
• poyimitsa zochokera kuchirikiza khoma mkati kapena ankagona ndi kuchirikiza khoma purlins mipiringidzo chimene chimathandiza kukwaniritsa kukula kwa denga;
• tsogolo denga overhang kukula kuchita mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera 0.5 mamita 1 mita;
• kukhazikitsa ndiziwunda lateral anapanga wapakatikati kudenga ndi narozhnikov, ndi chidwi linaperekedwa kwa kufanana ndi malo iwo mu ndege limodzi;
• osachepera inatenga kusonkhana denga batten mipiringidzo 40x40 kapena 50x50 mm, pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa kukhala gawo mtanda kapena 25h100 25h150 mm.

Kumanga denga hipped ndi manja ake ndithu waluso ndi malamulo otsatirawa:

- Cross-gawo nakosnyh kudenga chifukwa cha katundu awiri ayenera kukhala kawiri chigawo mtanda wa zinthu otsala. kuphatikana mfundo awo, kunyamula zambiri nkhawa, analimbitsa ndi zitsulo perforated mbale kapena waya ndodo.

- Splicing nakosnyh kudenga anapanga pamwamba pa mtanda ndi kulimbitsa malo kuima kapena strut. Zimenezi ndi zofunika kuti denga hipped anapanga ndi manja ake zinali silamphamvu.

- Kuchita popanda notching, koma osati kufooketsa mtanda pa ogwiritsa narozhnikov ntchito kuchirikiza mipiringidzo.

- Long chikhato siketing'i akusowa thandizo poyimitsa zina.

- Narozhniki wokwera m'njira movutikira mbali zonse za kudenga. Izi zidzathandiza kugawira katundu wogawana.

- kudenga anathandiza poyimitsa, apuma pa katundu mwankhanza makoma. Ndi njira zabwino ndi kugwilizana kwambiri ndi zimene takambiranazi, hipped denga, anapanga ndi manja ake, lidzakhalapo kwa zaka zambiri.