French woimba ndi wovina Carolina Otero: yonena, banja, ndipo mfundo zosangalatsa

Karolina Otero (Carolina Otero) inawala wowala kuposa diamondi, zamtengo wapatali, emeralds ndi miyala ya safiro, zomwe iye ankavala tsiku lililonse mu nyengo zodabwitsa, dzina lake La Belle Époque. Izi nthawi mu Europe monga m'badwo wa golide amalembedwa zikamera wa magalimoto ndi ndege, kujambula ndi film, mafashoni, kusambira pa pogwiritsa gombe, mikangano za "mkazi funso", zikamera wa suffragettes lapansi. Icho chinali nkhope ya zaka ziwiri, XIX ndi XX.

Yapamwamba mayi pa nthawi

The chizindikiro chachikulu cha kalembedwe Art Nouveau, kudziwa chinsinsi zokongoletsa makhalidwe a chi, ankaona ngati kakombo moyera-. mkaziyo anali kutumikira monga mwini wake: mpweya, akuitana kwa kupsompsona. Wokondeka dona ayenera kumachita, ndimakonda misala, osiririka kupembedza, chifukwa - kwambiri chinsinsi ndi kudziŵa. Izi zinali mogwirizana ndi zolinga za wapamwamba Karolina Otero.

Anthu anagwetsa, kugwa miyendo wokongola, chimene iye sanabise, namuyesa kuuweruza.

kuyambira

The umphawi mtheradi anabadwa Karolina Otero. Wambiri ndi nyenyezi tsogolo labwino, mfumukazi ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi, kusanduka choyamba moyo. Ngakhale onyansa. Mu mayi wosakwatiwa anali ndi ana asanu, amene sanaganize kuyang'ana. Mu zaka khumi kumudzi chikondwerero mtsikana wagwiriridwa yokonza nsapato Venasto Romero, ndipo ankadana ndi anthu onse. Ndili ndi zaka 12, iye anathawa kunyumba kwawo lili Pontevedra, wotchedwa Galicia ku Spain. Ndiko kumene Caroline moyo kuyambira kubadwa (kwa November 4, 1868).

Mtsikanayo chinang'ambika Lisbon ndi kuvina okondedwa ndi ganyu wake wokonda Paco. Poyamba ankamuphunzitsa kuvina flamenco, ndiyeno anatumiza kwa gulu la. Kenako banjali linasamukira ku likulu la Portugal, kuimba ndi kuvina pa siteji. Carolina anakhala ndi pakati Paco. Iye anachotsa mimba, kenako anadziwika kuti mtsikana konse ana.

Caroline sanadziwe kwa nthawi yaitali. Kukhala mokwanira amphamvu, achinyamata senorita, amene anali Palibe vuto ndi umphawi anayenera mwanjira kutuluka, mu 1888, anapeza mu Barcelona banki amene anaphunzitsa khalidwe labwino ndipo anasamukira naye Marseilles kuti anayamba kuvina ntchito France.

Paris

Kwathunthu ankhanza, izo wokongola mwamsanga kusiya kukukondani, ndipo mu 1889, zaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi, anali anavomereza kuti Follies Bergere. Ndi zaka Mademoiselle anali wokalamba kwambiri pakuti chizolowezi chimenechi, koma chofunika ndi kuvina Spanish, amene Karolina Otero kunaposa mbuye, mukhale luso lawo m'misewu, mu mahotela ndi alendo ochepa, Portugal ndi Spain. Ndipo magawo wakhala kwambiri: kutalika 170 masentimita, 97-53-92 ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu 51. M'nyengo wachiwiri Follies Otero analenga chiwerengero chake, zimene zinabweretsa kutchuka kwake, kutchuka ndi dzina lakuti Le Belle - «kukongola», kupeza wokongola Spanish mtsikana moyo.

ulendo American

Mu 1890 ku Paris ku Australia anafika impresario Ernest Dzhagerson kupeza talente latsopano. Malonda ku America akwanitsa ntchito: yonena latsopano analengedwa. Karolina Otero anakhala Andalusian wotchuka. Ambiri kulengeza chibwenzi chobisa ndi Mfumu Alfonso XII. Iye anawerenga uthenga umenewu mu tabloids wa zikuoneka ambiri kaso vicissitudes moyo wake mseri. Chibadwidwe kuvina, Spanish nyimbo, mawu okoma, ndi makhalidwe mwankhanza ndi kukongola woimba chidwi omvera ndi otsutsa.

Kuyamba ku New York

Atavala zovala Spanish, anaonekera pa siteji 8 ovina, oimba 5 ndi mandolins ndi 5 - ndi magitala. madiresi awo wapamwamba anali nsalu ndi ulusi golide ndi wobiriwira. Ndiyeno panali Karolina Otero - French woimba ndi wovina mu woyera bafuta kavalidwe, thonje ndi nthenga nthiwatiwa. Pa mbali ya kavalidwe anali mabala kuti onsene mbakwanisa kuona miyendo wokongola. Kuwasankha tsitsi lakuda anatsegula chipumi ndi nkhope chochepa cha kukongola zosaneneka za Spanish. Poyamba iye anaimba. Voice Chezetsedwa ambiri.

Kuchoka anali osauka kavalidwe wakuda ndi wofiira ndi veleveti Cape, masitonkeni wakuda ndi maluwa mu tsitsi lake. Iye anavina Hoth, ndi liwiro zosaneneka mapazi ake. Pa nthawi yomweyo momvetsa pang'onopang'ono swaying thupi, kusonyeza zokhotakhota kwambiri okopa chiuno, khosi ndi kugwira.

Kugonjetsa New York mpaka mapeto, wojambula anakonza chakudya mu "Delmonico". Iye anafika mu diresi wakuda wotsegulira khosi wosakhwima. Pakuti tsitsi anali zikumangidwa maluwa, m'manja mwa gulu la maluwa ofiira womangidwa ndi riboni chikasu. Carolina ankaimba French ndi Spanish, ndipo pamapeto ali pa gome, atasonkhana maluwa pa gome la phwando, adakonzeka ndi maonekedwe ake ndi kuima monga nymph, iye gule Spanish. Pambuyo pake, chitseko chinatseguka kutsogolo kwake New York okonzera. Aliyense ankafuna kuti awone daimondi pafupi wina ndi mnzake.

Senorita anthu mkulu

Amakumana William Vanderbilt - amphamvu magnate, munthu zosangalatsa ndi odziwika Playboy. Vanderbilt anagonjetsa. Iye anapereka kukongola yatchi, Villa ndipo anapereka chakudya pa zimene oysters ankawapatsa. Aliyense opezeka pa autopsy Carolina ngale. Ndi chigonjetso, iye anakhala zaka ziwiri kunja ndiyeno Paris.

pokopeka impresario

Dzhagerson limodzi temptress wake kulikonse, koma iye anamuletsa chidwi. Iye analenga fano lake ndi zokwanira. munthu adatengedwa mwakhama ndipo pozindikira chiyembekezo udindo wake, anatenga moyo wake. Kuyesa Leka mpaka milandu, atolankhani analimbikira kuti panali mwangozi mpweya poizoni.

Koma anthu amaona kuti anthu chifukwa Carolina asanu anadzipha, ndipo pali awiri duel. Wovina analitcha "lipenga kudzipha."

The anagonjetsa anthu onse

Okonda amasankha msungwana wa tsankho kwambiri. Ankafunika okhawo amene angapereke nyumba, analeredwa, ma yatchi ndi zodzikongoletsera. Osati kupereka. Carolina limaphunzitsa zonse izo kukhala mphatso yaikulu. Karolina Otero amatenga uchitsiru mtengo zodzikongoletsera deta. Pamafunikanso mkanda Mfumukazi Marie-Antoinette ndi Mfumukazi Eugenie ndi lonse Bolero diamondi. Mmodzi mwa akalonga Russian anapempha ake "abwinja, koma musandisiye" ndipo anam'patsa chuma.

Woyamba, amene anagwa pa mapazi a Le Belle atabwerera ku America, anakhala mfumu ya Monaco. Izo zinali mu kama wake, iye anadziwa kusiyana kwa hule zauve ndi lapamtima. Iye amataya mogwirizana ndi otsiriza German Mfumu Wilhelm II, Grand Duke Nikolaem Aleksandrovichem, Mfumu Edward VII la, Leopold II wa, Alfonso XIII. Pafupifupi onse a iwo pa nthawi yomweyo anali wakwanitsa kusonkhanitsa kubadwa kwake November 4, chaka cha 1898 mu "limakhulupirira" odyera. Pambuyo pa chakudya anawonjezera "Mfumukazi ya Paris" dzina lake. French Nduna Aristide Briand komanso si anakhalabe opanda chidwi ndi zithumwa zake. ubwenzi wawo unatha zaka 10. Caroline ankakonda aluntha Gabriele D'Annutsio.

Mutapita ku Russia

Karolina Otero sadathe kudziwa za chikondi wofatsa ndi wangwiro, iye linachititsa ku St. Petersburg. Ziri ngati nkhani ya "garnet chibangili". Munthu unango wakuveka wa mphale akhacemerwa Victor ku mzinda wa Nikolayev anali konsati "Mfumukazi ya diamondi" mu St. Petersburg. The mtima anathyola unrequited chilakolako. Kunyumba, analamula chithunzi cha kukongola, ndi Anapachikidwa mu ofesi yake. Mkwatibwi Victor akadandaule kufunika: ". Mwina ine kapena chithunzi" Chithunzicho anakhalabe mu malo, ndi ukwati adakwiya. Victor anakalamba mu payekha osati banja obzavevshis.

yowawitsa kumapeto

Chidwi mfundo:

• Lake ZITHUNZI Renoir analemba Vrubel, ndipo Sam Karan d'Ash.
• Carolina Otero chifuwa mawonekedwe anauzira wamanga kulenga mzikiti wa hotelo "Carlton" mu Cannes.
• Iye anataya kasino kuti franc mazana asanu zikwi pa usiku.
• Caroline Chifalansa ndi zoopsa Spanish ka.

Otero Karolina okalamba, anachoka mu 1914, anagula $ 15 miliyoni Villa mu Nice, ndipo anataya mwayi wake wonse pa kasino, nakhala pa nyumba ya alendo osauka kupindula. Iye anamwalira mu 1965 pa msinkhu wa zaka 96.