D-Link DIR 300: Configuring rauta lapansi. D-Link DIR 300 - Malangizo

Moyo wopanda Intaneti si aliyense lero mukanakhoza kulingalira. Timakambirana ndi anzanu pa Intaneti, ntchito ndi kusewera ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kupezeka kwa aliyense pa dziko amene ali ndi kompyuta ndi intaneti. Kumene, ndi yotsirizira nthawi zambiri ndi mavuto.

Ndipo si wosamalira okha, komanso zipangizo zanu. Mwachitsanzo, Gulu D-Link. Amalima kwambiri zotchipa komanso mwachilungamo yabwino routers, amene angakwanitse kwa pafupifupi ogula. Koma mwaika awo mkati zina kovuta kumvetsa, koma popanda kutenga khola ndi kusala intaneti inu sangathe.

M'nkhani ino, tikambirana chitsanzo cha D-Link DIR 300. Kukhazikitsa ndi rauta wa mtundu uwu popirira mutu ambiri eni ake, ndi chifukwa nkhaniyi ndi ayenera kulingalira zambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, tiona kuti m'mbali zina zonse, zida liri langwiro Intaneti kunyumba. Kuipa chomwecho ndi ulemu ku zoikamo ake ntchito kwa mapulogalamu wonongeka, choncho alibe bwanji kudalirika kwa rauta lapansi.

N'chifukwa chiyani chitsanzo ichi?

Tinasankha si mwangozi: zida izi ndi za gulu la bajeti, choncho kupezeka kwa owerenga pafupifupi kampani WOPEREKA chachiwiri. zosintha osiyanasiyana rauta thandizo phwando mlingo 150 Mbit / s. Onani kuti pali akale ndi atsopano zitsanzo za D-Link DIR 300 (fimuweya zaka zosiyana), amene amaona chosiyana njira ukonde ofotokoza.

Ambiri, msika lero pali zambiri routers chitsanzo ichi, chimene yekha ali ambiri zosintha. Amasiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa thupi, ndi kamangidwe mkati pafupifupi yofanana.

Maonekedwe, etc.

Tiyerekeze mwango kuchotsedwa rauta kunja kwa bokosi. The gululi kumbuyo ali 4 LAN-madoko ndi 1 WAN-doko limene kugwirizana chingwe kuchokera ISP wanu. Motero, kugwirizana yikidwa mawaya kwa rauta izi zikhoza kugwirizana yomweyo anayi kompyuta. Zofunika! Polumikiza D-Link DIR 300 okha ndiwo ayenera anachita kudzera chingwe ntchito, ndi njira woyera. Inu simungathe kulingalira mmene misempha ambiri inawonongeka chifukwa chakuti ojambula zitsulo ndi Pamilunguyo dothi kapena fumbi banal!

Musaiwale kuti muli ndi wina ndi Wi-Fi njira. Zofunika! Pakuti XP akulu (popanda phukusi SP3) angafunike dalaivala D-Link DIR 300, chifukwa popanda, mwayi kuti ena ntchito chipangizo cha sizigwira ntchito bwino, ndi lalitali kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mwina sadzatha kulenga m'dera opanda zingwe kunyumba maukonde. Ndipo chifukwa ndi yabwino!

Zokonda koyamba

Choncho, kodi kuchita kuti apite ku zoikamo gulu la D-Link DIR 300? Kukhazikitsa rauta akuyamba ndi banal kwambiri: kugwirizana magetsi, kulumikiza Efaneti-chingwe ku cholumikizira pa khadi network ndi "chingwe" kwa WOPEREKA ndi angagwirizanitse ku doko ofanana pa gulu kumbuyo. Zotsatirazi kufunika kwa kusintha IP maukonde Mtsogoleri kotero kuti athe basi kulandira deta zonse zofunikira.

Windows XP

muyenera choyamba dongosolo, dinani pa "Start" kupita kunja kwa "gulu Control", kupeza mndandanda wa "Local Area Kulumikiza". Sankhani lamanja, ndiye alemba pa mafano ake mbewa batani bwino, ndipo alemba pa batani adzakhala tumphuka menyu nkhani ya batani kumanzere mbewa pa "katundu". Payenera kukhala chingwe "Protocol (TCP / IP)». D-Link DIR 300 sadzatha popanda kuti kulumikiza ku intaneti, kotero kolowera ayenera kwenikweni zizichitidwa!

Windows 7

Dinani pa "Start" batani, kupita "gulu Control" dinani kugwirizana "Control Center ...." Mu chapamwamba mbali yakumanzere ya zenera ntchito pali item "Change adaputala ... '. Dinani pa izo ndi batani kumanzere mbewa, kufika mu chomwecho ntchito mogwirizana zenera. kuyang'ana basi TCP / IP, dinani batani bwino, kusankha "Katundu" ku menyu nkhani.

Ndiye muyenera anapereka checkboxes pansi "Basi kupeza ... IP kwa kompyutayi." Pambuyo pake, kachitidwe ako udzakhala kudziwa yake adilesi pa maukonde, komanso kulandira ndi ena magawo ena basi sintha kulumukiza.

Tikhoza kunena kuti dongosolo lino ndi wochezeka kwambiri chitsanzo rauta. Monga ulamuliro, madalaivala zonse zofunikira Os lakumana, kotero kuti owerenga zitha kugwirizana ndi kukhazikitsa zida.

kusintha pa fimuweya

Kuchitapo kanthu zonse zina inatha bwinobwino, ife mwamphamvu amalangiza kuti kusintha pa fimuweya kuti Baibulo atsopano! Izi zimachitika ndi kukonzanso / fimuweya pomwe menyu zinthu. Kuti muchite izi athandizira munda wa osatsegula, lembani adilesi iyi: 192.168.1.1, ndiye dinani Enter. Muyenera lowetsani dzina wosuta achinsinsi. Childs, izi ndi boma / boma, koma ndi bwino kulongosola malangizo amaperekedwa ndi rauta D-Link DIR 300. Malangizo ndi zambiri mu CD-ROM amene amadza kumumanga m'mitolo ndi hardware lapansi.

Ndiye zipitani webusaiti Mlengi, ndiyeno kukopera Baibulo posachedwapa. Ndiye zipitani tikuyenda pa njira ya pamwamba (ngati inu simunachite choncho), alemba pa "Santhulani" batani, ndiyeno "wofufuza" kuyang'ana file dawunilodi. Dinani kawiri pa wapamwamba.

Mwa njira, pa malo omwewo angapezeke ndi dalaivala D-Link DIR 300, omwe kaŵirikaŵiri wofunikila kuti ntchito bwino ndi kachitidwe akulu opaleshoni.

Chenjezo! Mulimonsemo pa mphindi ziwiri, zimitsani mphamvu kapena ziribe mphamvu pa rauta mu njira ina iliyonse! Pa ntchito pa polojekiti adzakhala kusonyeza powerengetsera ndi nthawi otsala. Pamene ndondomeko ndi bwinobwino, uthenga tione pa polojekiti lapansi.

Ngati inu kukoka mphamvu chingwe pa nthawi imeneyi, rauta D-Link DIR 300 fimuweya zomwe ife tafotokozeramu, n'kutheka akugwa. Kubwera naye kwa moyo angathe kuti pakati utumiki, ndipo ngakhale ndiye si milandu onse. chakuti mwadzidzidzi mphamvu kulephera nthawi ya m'malo a mapulogalamu kawirikawiri kuonongeka NAND-pamtima, ndi popanda rauta ndi trite sangathe jombo.

Configuring kugwirizana

Kodi muyenera kuchita kulowa maukonde kudzera D-Link DIR 300? Kukhazikitsa rauta ikuyamba ndi njira Internet dongosolo. Ndi bwino kusankha njira Buku kasinthidwe.

Choyamba, ndife chidwi DHCP mwina. The ntchito mode izi kuti deta zonse zofunikira kwa WOPEREKA adzakhala analandira basi. Pitani ku intaneti Mtundu munda ndiyeno poyera kuti Mphamvu mtengo IP (DHCP).

m'malo ena

Ngati pali chosowa, mu Mac Address , inu mukhoza kuwonjezera phindu yoyenera zipangizo zanu. Izi zikhonza kukhala zofunika ngati ISP amafuna kumanga Mac-maadiresi ku adiresi ya kasitomala. Makamaka, thandizo luso akhoza yomweyo kupeza deta yanu yonse, ndipo mulibe theka la ola ulembedwe iwo Ryskov mozungulira nyumba pofufuza zolembedwa pa kugwirizana D-Link wanu DIR 300. Malangizo ntchito mu nkhani iyi, inunso safunika, chifukwa akatswiri adzatha chosonyeza kudziwa chitsanzo enieni rauta.

Makamaka chifukwa cha ichi pansi pa zenera pali njira imathandiza kwambiri choyerekeza Mac, pambuyo kukanikiza amene adiresi adzakhala basi anatola ndi rauta lapansi. Ndipo ntchito chathu: kubweretsa mu DNS Address magawo munda wanu DNS-kugwirizana. deta izi zifunike mu ofesi ya WOPEREKA kapena mu mgwirizano wanu ndi iye.

kupeza mfundo

Mothandizidwa ndi mumalowedwe Point akhoza inasanduka hotspot rauta D-Link DIR 300. Kukhazikitsa ndi rauta Pankhaniyi kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti LAN-madoko olumala mokwanira, ndipo zida mukufuna kulumikiza zipangizo Intaneti kokha kudzera njira opanda zingwe. Kuti yambitsa mfundo mwayi, inu basi kuyika checkbox Point mumalowedwe.

Dinani pa batani Save Zikhazikiko, kenako makonda anu onse adzapulumutsidwa mu kukumbukira mkati mwa rauta lapansi. Monga mukuonera, kusintha D-Link DIR-300 mode ichi ndi losavuta kwambiri, kotero kuti ndingathe kupirira ngakhale wosadziwa kwathunthu wosuta.

mode Configuring PPTP VPN

Kalanga ine, mu nkhani iyi, muyenera mpheto mobwerezabwereza wamkulu wa magawo, kuposa momwe izo zinaliri pa nkhani ya DHCP. Kachiwiri, kupita item Buku kusintha.

Yankho langa intaneti poyera kufunika mayiko awili Access. Tiyeni tione. Ali wopanikizika, rauta akhoza kukhala kugwirizana ndi athandizi gwero mkati Choncho bwinobwino ntchito pa Intaneti. chakuti VPN-M'madoko makampani Russian nthawi zambiri imapezeka subnets zosiyana kotheratu, kupanga n'zosatheka kukonza ntchito zida mu nkhani ya unsembe wa zoikamo ofikira.

Nkofunika lembani tebulo wam'mbuyomu. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri, monga mukatero sangathe kugwirizana kwa zinthu WOPEREKA a mkati, ngati sipadzakhala VPN-kugwirizana. Komabe, ngati simuli chidwi chuma kwambiri, ili mapazi kasinthidwe, mungathe kukhala ndi chikumbumtima choyera kuphonya. Ngati mukufuna misonkhano FTP kapena DC ++, kupereka kupita mwaukadauloZida / yolozera njira.

Configuring menyu wam'mbuyomu

M'munda umenewu, pali chimodzimodzi 32 maudindo kwa adalowa iwo magawo zonse zofunikira. Amene mwa njira ayenera kukhazikitsidwa kwa inu, kachiwiri, ayenera kuphunzira kuchokera thandizo lawo luso. Ngati mukufuna kulumikiza kwa maukonde mu mayiko awili Access, onetsetsani kusankha WAN-kugwirizana (thupi Port), ndi mfundo yakopita kufunika mwachindunji adiresi ya kopita makamaka za njira. Musaiwale Subnet Chigoba item molondola anawerenga subnet amabisa ISP wanu ndi Polakwika m'munda - popanda zolakwa amasonyeza adiresi ya pachipata m'deralo.

Monga momwe zinalili m'mbuyomu, kuti atsirize dongosolo muyenera akanikizire "Save". Patatha izi, D-Link DIR 300 B7 amapulumutsa kusintha onse munapanga.

opanda zingwe maukonde

Monga tidanena, zida izi amathandiza kugwirizana pa liwiro la 150 Mbit / s. Onse kukhazikitsa bwino, kupita dongosolo / Opanda zingwe dongosolo njira.

Monga zina zonse, ife mwamphamvu amalangiza ntchito kolowera buku, monga adzalola kuti kusintha ambiri Zokonda kuti zalambalalidwa pamene "dongosolo mfiti". mode Iyi ndi apo, koma ndi abwino okha owerenga kwambiri achibwana kwambiri. Ndipo tsopano njira zonse zilipo mu gawo limeneli. Ndipo pafupifupi onse a iwo yofunika kwambiri:

• Yambitsani Opanda zingwe. Izi zimathandiza kuti athe kapena kuletsa n'zotheka kulankhulana opanda zingwe. Kugwiritsa batani Chatsopano Shelude, mukhoza pamanja anapereka nthawi imene rauta akhoza kugwirizana kudzera zopezera opanda zingwe.
• Opanda zingwe Dzina Network. Mukhoza kukhazikitsa dzina yosangalatsa maukonde anu opanda zingwe. Ndi yabwino kwambiri ngati mu nyumba yoyandikana pali komanso routers ndi WiFi. D-Link DIR 300 kuchuluka kwa ndalama khumi akhoza kusokoneza aliyense.
• Makinawa njira yosankhira. Pankhaniyi, ndi kulankhulana njira amusankha zida mu mode kwathunthu basi.
• Opanda zingwe Channel. M'malo mwake, pamene njirayi mukhoza kusankha njira yeniyeni mu mode kwathunthu Buku. Iwo kwambiri analimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira chimodzi, chifukwa pa pafupipafupi monga ambiri zida zonse, lomwe lili ndi njira opanda zingwe. Ndi bwino kusankha 1/12, kuti kuchepetsa kulowelera pa Intaneti wapafupi.
• Kufala Voterani. Pali sayenera yakhudza chilichonse: chizindikiro ichi, asaaonerera pa liwiro la. Kusiya Best (basi).
• Yambitsani Obisika Opanda zingwe. Kachiwiri, ngati nyumba yanu kwambiri malo, ndi bwino monga njirayi. Pankhaniyi, hardware wanu wabisika zimene kuyesedwa kwa hackers homebrew kuyesa kulimbikira achinsinsi.

Pomaliza ndikuuzeni inu za m'munda Security mumalowedwe. M'munda Security mumalowedwe, kusankha mtundu wa kubisa chimene maukonde anu adzatetezedwa ku kudutsana wosaloleka. Ife kwambiri amalangiza ntchito okha (!) WPA / WPA2. modes ena onse ndi zambiri vulnerabilities amadziwika kuti angathe kuonedwa ndi anthu enanso. Nthawi zambiri, D-Link DIR 300 maukonde achinsinsi amakhala odalirika kwambiri, koma bwino bwino.

Ndipo si monga chakuti munthu akhoza kupeza mwayi kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti yanu kwaulere. owopsa kuti tizilomboto angathe adzapita pansi maukonde anu IP. Taganizirani zotsatira zake ngati iye akuswa ku gwero lina lofunika! Ambiri mwina, ndi yazamalamulo akuluakulu kutsimikizira simungathe kuchita kanthu.

Zosintha zina kubisa

Mofanana WPA / WPA2 kumunda, mungayesere kupereka pa zoikamo patsogolo kubisa, ntchito zomwe adzapanga maukonde anu opanda zingwe wotetezeka kwa adani zotheka kuchokera kunja.

Choncho, atakhala Cipher Mtundu limakupatsani mwatchutchutchu inayake WPA-encrypted. Mpofunika kuti poyera kuti Auto (TKIP / AES) m'munda umenewu, monga njirayi imapereka ngakhale pazipita ndi zipangizo zonse zapakhomo zomwe amagwiritsa zopezera opanda zingwe kwa intaneti. Komabe, n'zotheka kusiya kokha mode AES, monga zipangitsa bata pazipita maukonde ndi kuwakhadzula. Koma zisanachitike, izo kwambiri akatswiri onetsetsani kuti zipangizo zanu kuthandiza njirayi.

Ngati inu anapereka PSK / EAP mtengo, mukhoza kusankha Personal mumalowedwe njira (anafuna Intaneti kunyumba) kapena zomangamanga (mode ntchito zomera mafakitale).

M'munda "Achinsinsi" mukhoza mwachindunji khalidwe lanu adalipo anapereka kuteteza maukonde. Mpofunika ntchito mapasiwedi ndi kutalika zilembo zosachepera zitatu. Iwo m'pofunika kuti ntchito ina lowercase ndi zilembo zazikulu, zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana ndi manambala. Izi kuonjezera kwambiri mtendere wa maukonde anu. Komabe, akubwera ndi mapasiwedi ngati anthu otchulidwa 12 ali osavomerezeka, kuyambira zili Mulimonsemo kale otetezedwa bwino, koma mukhoza kupeza osokonezeka kapena banal kuiwala chizindikiritso code yanu. Monga mwachizolowezi, pambuyo akamaliza atolankhani pa Save Zikhazikiko, kusunga kusintha onse munapanga.

Mwa njira, ngati inu mukufuna opanda zingwe kunyumba maukonde akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kopitiriza kanema anaziika kwanu. mtokoma mu rauta ichi chitsanzo Chakwanira.

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu ndemanga zoipa?

Mungapeze ambiri a ndemanga, amene kamvekedwe sangathe kutchedwa makamaka wabwino. Chifukwa chiyani? Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, koma osati kawirikawiri mlandu ogwiritsa okha.

Choncho, iwo amanena kuti mtokoma zoipa. Pamaso chabe mu mamita 10-15 liwiro la Internet ndi kuti simungathe kukopera aliyense (ngakhale losavuta) webusaiti. Apa basi ogwiritsa zina kuiwala kuti mamita angapo awa kawirikawiri angapo makoma konkire. Onani kuti wailesi chizindikiro amakhudzidwa kwambiri umenewu mavuto.

Pali zotuluka awiri: mwina mumayenda rauta mu mlengalenga, kapena (monga ife tanena kale) chingwe Tambasula. Ndi yotchipa, kotero ndalama zambiri pa izi inu sitichitira. Komabe, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mlongoti odzipereka kusintha mphamvu ya chopatsilira wa. Ndizo basi chitsanzo cha rauta alibe cholumikizira kulumikiza izo, kotero kuti ntchito chitsulo soldering. Ngati mulibe mfundo za kugwirizana zolondola, yalula sikuthandiza.

Komanso, likhoza kukakhala mphamvu si choncho kawirikawiri zimachitika kuti zoikamo ndi rauta ntchentche. Mungadzitetezere ku mavuto awa, onetsetsani kuti kugula UPS.

Kumapeto kwa

Potsiriza ayenera kuti, monga ulamuliro, mapulogalamuwanso akunena za D-Link DIR 300 rauta. Reviews amati timakumana - apamwamba ndi chipangizo mtengo wotsika. makasitomala ambiri amanena kuti palibe mavuto mu opareshoni silinkachitidwa.

Ena mwa "plugging" pokhapokha chifukwa ambiri Intaneti mafoni kunyumba: liwiro la amagwa catastrophically. "Ankaonera" Buku njira kolowera onse kulankhulana. Ngati muyeso izi si kuthandiza ndi chingwe kawirikawiri kutumiza.

Nthawi zambiri, modemu D-Link DIR 300 ndi ruggedness chidwi ndi kusinthasintha kwa zinthu zenizeni wathu. Monga ulamuliro, izo basi amanyamula kulowa wosamalira ambiri.