"Crescendo" - nyimbo yaitali. Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Mawu crescendo ndi diminuendo, ngati mawu ambiri nyimbo ndi chiyambi Italy. "Crescendo" - liwu lotanthauza "kumapangitsanso phokoso", "diminuendo" - M'malo mwake, "kufooketsa". Zikhulupiriro onse a gulu la kudzera mwa mawu nyimbo mu chigawo "Mphamvu".

Chimene chimafuna kusintha mu mphamvu?

Ngati oimba onse anachita phokoso lomwelo, mverani iwo adzakhala chidwi pang'ono. Amveke bwino ndi attenuation wa zogwira ntchito kufala kwa limati osiyanasiyana a m'maganizo.

Kusonyeza chimwemwe, chikondwerero, chilakolako, chimwemwe, kutengeka, ndi apotheosis a nkhondo ntchito nuance forte (mokweza). Akafuna kuti akapereke mwachikondi, chisoni, wozingwa, mtendere, zambiri ntchito nuance limba (mofewa).

Kufunika crescendo ndi diminuendo zambiri zidzachitika kusintha kwa boma wina ndi mzake. Crescendo ndi kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono popereka maganizo, kuwonjezera chowala zakukhosi, maganizo, nkhawa kapena moyandikana zotsatira chinachake.

Ndi nuance izi Symphony wake 7 Shostakovich chikusonyezera mantha yayandikirayo. Nazi kuwukira. Tanthauzo la "crescendo" amagwiritsidwanso zikusonyezedwa bwino sewerolo Musorgskii "Ng'ombe" (mkombero "Pictures pa chionetsero ndi"), kumene mothandizidwa ndi kulandira opatsirana chiyerekezo ngolo kukopedwa ndi ng'ombe. The kufooka wotsatira wa sonority mu diminuendo ndi kutitengera zotsatira za kuchotsedwa kwa ngolo.

Image nuance crescendo mu zolemba

Kawirikawiri chimasonyeza pepala kapena mawu crescendo chidule cresc. Komanso onse amene akuphunzira nyimbo kuyambira ubwana kudziwa: crescendo - ndi "wishbone" ndi kutambasuka kwa. Kuchepetsa chithunzi nuance mphamvu phokoso ntchito mawu diminuendo kapena mdima. Komanso "foloko" ndi kutambasuka oppositely anawauza.

Nthawi zambiri zofunika kuti mawu ali nakweza osati mwadzidzidzi, koma pang'onopang'ono. Pankhaniyi, pafupi ndi nuance crescendo kuwonjezera wina Italy nyimbo akuti - poco ndi poco, kutanthauza "pang'ono ndi pang'ono."

Monga amveke a phokoso kulengedwa?

Kodi kumapangitsanso kuimba kwa, zodabwitsa. Ziri limagwirira chomwecho ukugwira ntchito pa zokwezera posewera zida mphepo.

oimba onse kusewera zoimbira za zingwe ndi tiweramitse Group, mukudziwa kuti crescendo - uta popanda mathamangitsidwe wa uzitsine zingwe.

Orchestra wochititsa akufuna kuonjezera mphamvu ya mawu, ntchito kuwonjezera mwapang'onopang'ono manja m'mwamba manja ake pa mtunda onse, titero, zowoneka kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa malo ophimbidwa.

Pa nthawi zonsezi, ndi kwenikweni mphamvu kusintha mawu, pamene otsala pa cholemba umodzi. Ndiko pang'onopang'ono kumanga kapena kuchikana phokoso popanda kusintha mamvekedwe.

Ntchito crescendo ndi diminuendo pa limba si monga zida zina. Pali zambiri zovuta, ndipo pali mfundo zina zabwino.

Audio mphamvu keyboardist

Zimango kiyibodi zida kuti analipo kale limba, musalole kuti pang'onopang'ono kuonjezera kapena kufooka kwa mphamvu ya kulira.

Kamangidwe inkakhala zosiyanasiyana ziwalo levers kuloza akaundula. Izi anapereka zosiyanasiyana phokoso ndi umakhudza voliyumu.

Kuonjezera mphamvu analenga zina zolemba (keyboards), amene ali ndi chilema ndi octave anawaonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri, kuti akatidzadza apamaliro awo ndi kulenga nkhambakamwa za kusintha buku.

Komabe, ngakhale ngati si chidwi kwambiri, maphunziro akanangokhoza zidzachitika mwadzidzidzi, pamene crescendo - kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono. chozizwa izi zinali zotheka ndi zikamera wa nyundo kanthu limba.

Pa limba ano inu kungathandize kuchuluka yaikulu timbres ndi gradations zazikulu malingana pati ndi khalidwe la zowawa za batani. Komabe, pali zofooka. Zimango za limba zoti mu njira yakuti aliyense m'zigawo phokoso yomweyo kuchititsa kudzitsitsa ake.

Sound attenuation umayamba nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa kubadwa, kotero kuti alenge nkhambakamwa za crescendo nthawi ya zolemba ayenera kukhala ngati kuti mawu amodzi analibe nthawi kuwola asanadye yotsatira.

Pa phokoso la cholemba umodzi yana n'kosatheka yekha kupanga crescendo, komanso kusunga patsogolo pa mlingo chomwecho. Mosalephera diminuendo ndi "ofikira."

Pali m'modzi yekha tsenga pang'ono: kamodzi umaimba poyambira kapena kuwomba "nsomba" ngo lake lamanja. apamaliro patsogolo mwachidule kulenga yaing'ono "wishbone" crescendo.

Komabe, musakhale kukhumudwa. Pa limba ubwino zokwanira moti akanatha izi kufooka pang'ono.