Chibayo Ana

Chibayo ana - matenda ndi makolo mantha kwambiri ndi kuvumbitsira mukufuna kuthamanga yomweyo mankhwala kwa mankhwala zabwino. Komanso, Moms ambiri ndi adadi, podziwa kuti chibayo kungakhale vuto la matenda enaake, kawirikawiri kufuna kuteteza pakuwonekera kwake ndipo amafuna kuti musankhe mwana zodzitetezera mu mawonekedwe a mankhwala. Ngakhale kuti makolo osati (zikhoza mokulira, akhululukidwa), koma madokotala ambiri amene mankhwala opha kuti adziwe chosadziwika bwino, kungoti "kuti mwina".

Ndiye kodi chibayo ana? Ichi ndi matenda pachimake kuti limodzi ndi kutukusira kwa minofu ya m'mapapo ndi akuwonetseredwa ndi kuchuluka kutentha, kuphwanya umoyo ndi chifuwa chosatha kuti kumatenga masabata kapena kuposerapo. Matendawa zachokera kumvetsera, amene vuto la kukaikira wodzilemekeza kusanthula matenda a magazi ndi X-ray wa thorax lapansi.

Nthawi zambiri chibayo ana ndi vuto la tizilombo ndi matenda bakiteriya (fuluwenza, chikuku, akuphokosera chifuwa), kuphatikizapo SARS banal, makamaka ngati mwanayo ali ndi chitetezo ndi ofooka, kapena ngati mankhwala molakwika. Makolo ayenera kudziwa kuti pa matenda aliwonse limodzi ndi chifuwa ndi / kapena malungo, Chofunika kwambiri, zomwe angachite - kuonetsetsa olondola kumwa boma ndi malo abwino kuchira (zambiri kuyeretsa ndi ventilate chipinda, humidify mpweya ngati n'koyenera). A mankhwala wakuuzani, kuphatikizapo mankhwala - ndi ntchito dokotala.

Chibayo ana limodzi ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kuonjezera kutentha, zimenezi kapena otsika kalasi (37-37,5 ° C) ndi lalitali kwambiri (madigiri 40.). Ngati kutentha limatuluka pambuyo kuonekera kusintha (ie, ngati mwanayo wayamba kale kuchira pamene iye anadwala kachiwiri), ndi chizindikiro, amene amalola kugwirizana kuganiza mavuto, kuphatikizapo chibayo;
• chifuwa kuti osati kulephera, komanso kukhala ndi zambiri amalimbana kwambiri amatopa ndi yotopetsa mwana. Pamene kutukusira kwa mapapo n'kotheka, onse youma ndi chifuwa yonyowa limodzi ndi sputum;
• ululu pachifuwa, kawirikawiri kumanja kapena kumanzere (ngakhale mwana sangathe nthawi zonse bwino kuzindikira ndi kufotokoza kwenikweni kumene zimawawa). Nthawi zambiri mwanayo ukuwawa kutsokomola ndi kupuma kwambiri, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina ululu akhoza kufika nthawi zonse;
• movutikira, kupuma movutikira. Mwana akhoza kutembenukira buluu woongoka nasolabial makona , ndipo nthawi zina zinali zovuta anapatsidwa mpweya. Choncho akufotokozera kupuma kulephera - vuto, makamaka owopsa kwa ana pa zaka zoyambirira za moyo;
• ambiri chisokonezo thanzi. Mwana amakhala aulesi, amayesetsa kuti agone, koma iye anakana kudya. Ngati chibayo ana limodzi ndi mavuto mkulu malungo ndi kupuma, chizindikiro imeneyi yafotokozedwera amphamvu kwambiri, milandu bata, ukupeza mwanayo akhoza kwambiri bwinobwino.

Nthawi zina pali atypical mawonekedwe a chibayo kuti saonetsa kutsokomola ndi / kapena nyamuka kutentha. Mu milandu, matenda lolondola ndi zovuta, choncho makolo ayenera kuyenda ndi, ngati chinachake boma mwana wa nkhawa zawo, musazengereze kuthetsa kwa dokotala.

Chithandizo cha chibayo ana nthawi zambiri anachita mu chipatala kumene n'zotheka kuchita mofulumira kuti zinthu zikusintha ndipo mwamsanga. Ana okulirapo omwe ndi chibayo chikuchitika mu mawonekedwe kwambiri, komanso m'chipatala. Nthawi wopepuka angathe kuchitidwa kwathunthu pa mankhwala kunyumba ya chibayo, nthawi zonse maso kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wa ana. dokotala kuti n'kukulemberani mankhwala osiyana: mankhwala pofuna kuthetsa matenda, mucolytics kuti liquefy mankhwala phlegm, kukuza bronchi, osiyanasiyana physiotherapy. Makolo sayenera pa nzeru zawo pakamwa njira ya chithandizo, chifukwa mpumulo akuoneka pambuyo pakumwa mapiritsi angapo (spoons) mankhwala si okhazikika mankhwala. Ngati zili choncho, siyani kumwa mankhwalawo, matenda adzabwerera mwakhama, ndi Komanso tizilomboto ake kukhala kukana ichi mankhwala antimicrobial mankhwala ndipo kuchitika, ndipo ulendo uno ndi chida champhamvu kwambiri.

Mwana ndi chibayo ndi zofunika kwambiri ndi zakudya zoyenerera ndi kulolerana lamulo chakudya ofoschey, zipatso, mkaka ndi mapuloteni malonda, yosalekerera kamwedwe (sikuti bedi mpumulo, koma ndi kuletsa masewera phokoso komanso akuthamanga ndi kulumpha), pamene nyengo yabwino - kuyenda panja .

Ngati mwana wodwala matenda chibayo, makolo a nkhawa kwambiri ayenera zotsatira za chibayo ana. Ngati mankhwala unapangidwa bungwe bwino ndipo pa nthawi imeneyi mwana achire mwa masabata limodzi kapena awiri. Koma nthabwala ndi chibayo, onyamula yokumana ndi dokotala mu chosakwanira kapena ngakhale anapereka chithandizo, si koyenera, chifukwa mu nkhani iyi, matenda zingakhale zowopsa kwambiri!