Car Volvo 850: kufotokoza, amakambirana eni

Volvo 850 - galimoto a kalasi ya sing'anga-kakulidwe. Izi galimoto Swedish wakhala wotchuka kwambiri mu 90s lapansi. Mwa njira, mu kuwala kwa iwo anapangidwa kuchokera 1991 mpaka 1997. Ndipo nthawi kuti linatulutsidwa zambiri sedans ndi ngolo (mu matupi ena sanapangidwe). Kamangidwe ka chitsanzo ntchito Yang Vilsgard. Izi galimoto otsiriza zinalengedwa ndi Iye m'masiku pamene iye anali mlengi mkulu wa gululo.

A mbiri pang'ono

Choncho, Poyamba wa Volvo 850 anaonekera mu 1991, pa 11 April. The kuyamba zinachitika kenako - mu September chaka chomwecho, mu Frankfurt. makina, amene ali kutsogolo-D-kalasi sedani, anapereka m'malo "Volvo 240". chitsanzo ichi anapangidwa nthawi zaka 18 mu mzere. Chifukwa cholimba chofunikacho mankhwala atsopano.

Ndipo ntchito. Kwenikweni, ndiyenera kuvomereza, Volvo 850 anali nazo zosiyana lofunika pa makina ena onse kuti pakhale nkhawa kale. Kamangidwe Tingaone kuchoka ku kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino chikhalidwe chabwino. Ndi galimoto iyi, ndi njira, anayamba kuchotsa "kiyubiki" maonekedwe. Ngakhale kuchuluka mlingo wa manageability ndi see. Latsopano monyada ndi zaluso angapo luso. Choyamba - ili laterally injini 5 yamphamvu. Chachiwiri - gudumu pagalimoto. Chachitatu - thruster kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala, pamodzi mwa Iye yekha chitonthozo cha kuyimitsidwa palokha ndipo mphamvu. Wachinayi luso - dongosolo la chitetezo zimakhudza mbali. Ndipo potsiriza, wachisanu - mpando malamba okonzeka ndi pretensioners.

kamangidwe

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Volvo 850 anali makina zotsogola wa iwo onse, amene poyamba kutulutsa Swedish kampani. Pa chitukuko anathera biliyoni 15 (!) Korona. Ndipo chitsanzo chimenechi chinali ntchito mtengo kwambiri, zomwe okha amatenga Volvo Cars.

Kutukula analenga zatsopano galimoto nsanja ndipo anayamba wapadera luso kupanga. Komanso Skövde kumanga chomera osiyana ulimi wa mayunitsi mphamvu. Ine ndikudabwa zimene lero akufotokozera ndi kugawira Motors kwa Volvo magalimoto. Zipangizo, poyamba nkhani ya kapangidwe yodziyimira payokha. zinalengedwera ndi zomangamanga ankachita akatswiri kwambiri aluso. Mwa njira, ntchito zonse zinachitikadi mu chimango cha ntchito Way.

Ndipo ambiri, mwa mawu a luso luso, galimoto zina sizinali choncho kwambiri ndi zofunika kwa Volvo Cars, monga 850-TH.

mbali lachitsanzo

Volvo 850 - ngolo ndi sedani, amene anali pa nthawi ya 90s ndi kusala magalimoto amakono. Zinali ndiye kuti opanga Swedish atsimikizira kuti akhoza kukhala ndi kupanga makina amphamvu, kulemekeza kutsatira chikhalidwe cha kampani yawo.

makina zimaonetsa omasuka mipando lonse ndi headrests ndi Kutentha magetsi. Utsogoleri ndime zopangidwa otetezeka m'manja mbali zonse. Lokha anapereka ngakhale lopinda mwana mpando. Ndipo galimoto anali 4 mazenera magetsi. Ngakhale washers headlamp akhala.

Mwa njira, chitsanzo ndi wabwino ndithu (kwa sedani) thunthu buku - monga mmene malita 415.

Kapangidwe ndi kupanga ndondomeko

The Volvo 850 walandira yekha ndemanga yothandiza. Iwo kwenikweni anali onse pa mlingo yabwino. Koma chinthu choyamba ndi nthawi titchuke kapangidwe tcheru. Ndithudi, njira ya chitukuko kugwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono! Anakulira ku nambala pazipita machitidwe robotic, komanso machitidwe msonkhano basi ntchito choyezera. Kuwotcherera ndi kudula zitsulo, nayenso, kunachitika mu njira ina - mothandizidwa ndi laser a. Kapangidwe luso ndi chosavuta ndi reorganized. Aliyense mfundo msonkhano kuti automate. ntchito onse amene anali kale ikuchitika ndi apamwamba kuposa mlingo wa phewa anali wokhometsa, kuti unatha.

asamala kwambiri linaperekedwa kwa kutukula a chitetezo. 850 Ine chitsanzo ali airbags (kutsogolo ndi mbali). Aliyense chitsanzo wayikidwa ABS.

Zikuchitika

850 Ine chitsanzo watsimikizira wotchuka kwambiri. Chifukwa mu 1992, gulu anamasula Volvo 850 GLE. Kumasiyana ndi injini ake kuloŵedwa m'malo. Pa GLT, kholo mndandanda 850s, wokwera 5 yamphamvu 170-ndiyamphamvu 2.5-lita injini ndi mavavu 20. A zachilendo mu 1992 anapereka unit chomwecho. mavavu Only zaka 10, ndipo mphamvu - 140 HP

Mu 1993, chidwi anapatsidwa ziziyenda ngolo, lomwe anadziwika monga Volvo 850 chooneka. Zotsatira zake zinali zochitika zenizeni ndi otakasuka chitsanzo kuti Manageability ndi "makhalidwe" mu njira zosatheka wolephera sedani lapansi. Amene amafotokoza za galimoto iyi eni ake? Palibe cholakwika ndi izo. Kodi tinganene chiyani za mphamvu zoipa ndi galimoto yachangu kuti katundu chipinda pafupifupi mazana khumi ndi asanu malita a buku? Plus wabwino kwambiri kuyimitsidwa ndi injini. Zonse mu galimoto iyi njira kuyenera - mawu a mwini wake.

M'chaka cha 1993 kagulu wapangadi injini turbocharged, lomwe nthawi yomweyo anayamba anakhala pa Volvo 850. injini anali buku la malita 2.3 ndipo akufotokozera 225 "akavalo". Koma mu 1994, dziko anaonekera buku lamphamvu kwambiri "Volvo". A galimoto 250 ndiyamphamvu (!) - mwamsanga anakhala weniweni Swedish bestseller. Zolemba malire makina liwiro anali makilomita 250 pa ola limodzi, ndipo mpaka handiredi izo Iyamba masekondi 6.7! Indicators zosaneneka. Nzosadabwitsa chifukwa galimoto ili anali anagulitsa mofulumira. Mwa njira, monga anamasulidwa zidutswa 5000.

m'zaka zaposachedwapa

Mu 1995 panali 2.5-lita "dizilo" injini mu masanjidwe lapansi. Izi pikulu mafani magalimoto "Volvo". Galimoto palokha ndi ndalama, ndipo palinso injini dizilo.

Mu 1996 ku France, ndi kuyamba kwa mtundu Coupe watsopano - C70. N'zochititsa chidwi galimotoyi inamangidwa ndendende pa basi 850s nsanja "Volvo". Mwa njira, pa maziko omwewo ife anamasulidwa makina kuti sizinayende yekha petulo, komanso pa dziko. Tikuthokoza kwambiri apadera awiri dongosolo mafuta.

Mu 1996 anaonekera ngolo, lomwe linatchedwa 850 AWD. The lodziwika bwino anayambitsa zonse gudumu pagalimoto "Volvo", okonzeka ndi 2.5-lita turbocharged injini kuti 193 "akavalo". Komanso mofulumira unakhala wotchuka, amene si zodabwitsa.

Comments eni

Ndipo potsiriza, mawu ochepa kuti ndikuuzeni mwini galimoto pa chitsulo kavalo wake. Ndipotu zoipa za chitsanzo palibe. Koma bwino - zokwanira. Inde, pali drawback chimodzi - likhoza kusokonezeka Volvo 850 galimoto kukonza, iwo amati, ndalama khobiri wokongola. Mu utumiki si wotsika mtengo koma amalipira poyankha kudalirika. Ndipo izo zedi.

Manageability - pa msinkhu wa chitonthozo - komanso. Anthu ambiri monga wapachiyambi, diso kugwira kamangidwe. Ngakhale mkati ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndi omasuka. Komabe, mafuta amadya kwambiri - kaŵirikaŵiri tidzasandulika. Koma mu mpumulo wa Galimoto yodalirika. Osati chifukwa panalibe zabwino chifukwa cha zitsanzo zonse "Volvo" kumayambiriro 2000s.

Tsopano, mwa njira, galimoto izi zikhoza kugulidwa ndalama zochepa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto 1994 kutulutsidwa mu boma yachibadwa (ie, anakhala pansi ndipo anapita) ingathe za 120-150 zikwi rubles. Pali options ndi mtengo - chitsanzo yoyamba, pamene mtengo ndipo sanali kukatenga zikwi zana. Chinthu chachikulu - onani makina pamalopa pamaso panu kugula. Monga sakanakhala mleme.