Bogolyubov Nikolay Ivanovich: udindo, mafilimu, yonena

Bogolyubov Nikolai Ivanovich - Soviet wosewera. A mbadwa ya chigawo cha Ryazan. Chimodzi mwa ojambula kwambiri kwa nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Stalin. Iye anachita maudindo mafilimu zingapo. Mafilimu wotchuka ndi sachita: "mzinda", "Kumasuka", "Zisanu ndi ziwiri zolimba mtima." Anakwatira Sofe Sokolovoy. Woyamba ntchito yomwe Nikolai mu 1931. Iye anafa m'chaka oyambirira a 1980.

yonena

Bogolyubov Nikolai Ivanovich anabadwa pa October 22, 1899. kwawo kakang'ono - m'mudzi Ivanovskoe (ngati m'gulu m'chigawo Ryazan). Maziko a ntchito kumachita anali anayamba kuphunzira mu situdiyo ya titsegulireni pa Ryazan zisudzo, amene kenako anayamba kugwira ntchito. Cha m'ma 1920s, atamasulidwa ku situdiyo muholo ya RSFSR lapansi. Mu 1923 ndinapeza ntchito ngati wosewera mu zisudzo. Meyerhold. Pamene zisudzo unatha, Bogolyubov Nikolai Ivanovich anapita kukagwira ntchito pa Moscow Art Theatre, pamene anatumikira zaka 20. Mu 1945 iye analandira udindo wa Chithunzi Anthu a RSFSR. Mu 1950s mochedwa, anakakamizika kusiya siteji zisudzo chifukwa cha matenda. The wosewera wotchuka anakhala pa Kutuzov Avenue ndi banja lake. Mu zaka zomalizira za moyo wake anali ndi mkazi, mwana wamwamuna ndi wamkazi, mdzukulu wake. Malinga ndi nkhani za okondedwa, Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov anali nthawi zonse kukuthandizani, ndipo iye ankayankha wabwino zabwino.

banja

Ndi mkazi m'tsogolo, wosewera woyamba anakumana pamene ntchito pa Meyerhold Theatre, kumene Sophia Alexandrovna - pa nthawi imeneyo maphunziro apamwamba State zokambirana zisudzo - nawo ntchito zisudzo. Sofia Sokolov mofulumira anakhala wa actresses otchuka bwalo lamasewera. Masiku amenewo, omvera khalidwe lake mu bwalo lamasewera, "Tsoka kwa nzeru", "The Inspector Government", "Les." Kenako, Ammayi ndi wagwira ntchito mu zisudzo Lensoviet (Moscow) ndi Moscow Art Theatre. malo ake otsiriza ntchito anali wojambula wa Lenin Komsomol Theatre, kumene iye anatumikira mpaka 1956. Mwana George anapita ku mapazi a makolo awo. Anachita bwalo lamasewera, anachita mafilimu. Mu 1975 iye anafa, amene anali nkhonya zazikulu banja lake. Patapita zaka ziwiri, anamwalira ndi Sophia Alexandrovna. Nikolay Bogolyubov ndi wovuta kudutsa imfa imeneyi, anafa mu March 1980. Zaka zomalizira za moyo wake ayerera mwana wamkazi ndi mdzukulu. Wamuyaya zina wosewera opezeka pa Kuntsevo manda.

maudindo Movie

Mu 1931, pa chiyambi cha boma la Soviet wosewera Bogolyubov Nikolay Ivanovich yoyamba nyenyezi mu filimu, kusewera mu sewero "Tommy." Mu filimu imeneyi, mbali yaikulu, mkulu wa gulu la zigaŵenga, pamene ntchito kupereka manja kwa Red Army mayunitsi dislotsiruemoy ku Siberia, amatenga asilikali ukapolo British kumenyana pa mbali ina ya kutsogolo.

Patapita zaka ziwiri, ndi wosewera Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov, amene amaonerera mafilimu ndi mibadwo yambiri ya amaonetsa ali ndi udindo oyang'anira mu mbiri sewero "mzinda". Mufilimuyi limanena za tsogolo la ntchito Nikolaya Kadkina, amene ndi m'bale wake Senka amapita kutsogolo, pambuyo dziko udzadutsa nkhani yomvetsa za chiyambi cha nkhondo ndi Germany.

Mu 1936, wosewera ankasangalala omvera ndi ntchito yake mu filimu "Zisanu mtima", pomwe iye anaimba mutu udindo. Ndi sewero za moyo wa wintering anatumiza kugonjetsa chilumba bwinja mu Arctic. Chithunzi cha ofufuza za Arctic waika wotchuka Soviet wotsogolera Sergei Gerasimov.

Chaka chotsatira, kachiwiri pa udindo woyamba Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov, momwe mulinso mu filimu "The Great nzika", nyimbo imene unalembedwa ndi Dmitri Shostakovich. Amaonetsa mu zochitika ananena nkhani ya mapangidwe boma wamng'ono Soviet. Mwininkhani ndi chizindikiro cha S. M. Kirova.

Pa mapeto a 1930s pa zikwangwani Soviet kunja filimu "Lenin mu 1918," limene wosewera wa ankaimba Voroshilov Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov. Iyi ndi nkhani ya moyo Lenin mwa chosintha nyengo kwa dziko.

Kenako, iye anachita filimu anatengera a wotchuka nthano "The Golden Ofunika" amatsatira Zopatsa wa mnyamata matabwa ndi mphuno yaitali - cocky tomboy Pinocchio.

Udindo lotsiriza la wosewera wa

Mu 1968, wosewera ndi nyenyezi mu filimu yoyamba, asilikali epic "Kumasuka" motsogoleredwa ndi Yuri Ozerov. Izi chidwi chithunzi Opanga filimuyi anajambula m'mayiko osiyanasiyana ku Ulaya. gawo limeneli limafotokoza chitukuko cha nkhondo wotchuka pa Kursk lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi, pamene Soviet ndi magulu thanki German anakumana kuphana.

Mu nthawi ya 1969-1970. wosewera Nikolai Ivanovich anali nawo kupitiriza epic ichi - "Kumasuka: yojambula" ". wosamasula: The malangizo kuukira waukulu" ndipo The "yojambula" kwa omvera zochitika chikuvumbulidwa Nkhondo ya Dnieper, mu "khama lalikulu" amatanthauza asilikali ntchito "Bagration", cholinga chimene anali kumasulidwa kwa Belarus.

Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov - wojambula, chimene nthawizonse adzalemekezedwa ntchito yake yodziŵika akuchita.