Amene mtundu yamoto, otchuka mu Soviet Union, ndi mu ankafuna lero?

media angapezeke lero, kuchuluka yaikulu mfundo yamoto iliyonse mtundu. A connoisseur magalimoto amenewa angakhale opanda mavuto kuona chilichonse mtundu yamoto USSR, amene ankasangalala kufunika kwambiri ndipo anali wotchuka kwambiri. Koma ochepa mukudziwa chiyambi cha lililonse.

Baibulo tingachipeze powerenga

Mwamtheradi aliyense yamoto mtundu analengedwa ndi kufanizira ndi njinga ochiritsira. Mapulani anali ndi galimoto unyolo ku gudumu kumbuyo, ndi pedals pagalimoto. Dongosolo braking ndi actuated mwamsanga pamene inu kutembenuzira pedals zosiyana, nagawa ili pa gudumu kumbuyo, mu mikono wapadera.

Mpaka lero, msika mungapeze kumbuyo gudumu lotengeka sprocket unyolo galimoto, pamene galimoto ili pafupi ndi injini pa kutsinde chomwecho. Pa ntchito sprockets zowalamulira onse kutsinde ndi injini sakukhudzidwa. Kutembenuza kumanzere chogwirira ndalezo ili pa chiwongolero, ndi zowalamulira akhoza wazimitsa. Today gearbox, amene sanali mmodzi mtundu yamoto, otchuka mu Soviet Union, wodzilemekeza zida. Izi zimathandiza kuwonjezera katundu pa galimoto, ndipo onsewo bwino kusamalira helm, amene ali ndi udindo kwa ulamuliro wa fulumizitsa wa carburetor lapansi.

Amene mtundu yamoto anali wotchuka mu Soviet Union kwambiri?

Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli Sikutheka monga "okondedwa" unyamata la Soviet chinali ndithu kwambiri. Aliyense mtundu bwino kugulitsa anali ndi mbali kanukanu, komanso mbiri ya chilengedwe. Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

"Ural"

Izi yamoto mtundu, otchuka mu Soviet Union, anaonekera akutali 1941. Woyamba magalimoto opangidwa Irbitsky mbewu. Zida zimene anapanga kupanga ndi khamu la "Ural", izo anasamutsidwa kuchoka Moscow. Komanso anatumikira kwa kupanga M 72 zamoto. Yotsirizira ankafuna zolinga asilikali. N'chifukwa chake yamoto yoyambirira "Ural" anali mwa miyambo ya dongosolo lawo zida antitank amatchedwa "Mpikisano-M."

Pafupifupi zaka 50 Irbit chomera kutulutsa pafupifupi 3 miliyoni mayunitsi a njinga zamoto ndi sidecar. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ndi "Ural" anali wotchuka kwambiri osati mu USSR komanso m'mayiko ambiri achilendo.

"Verkhovyna"

Za galimoto chinali pafupifupi achinyamata wa USSR, Bulgaria ndi Poland. yamoto linatulutsidwa koyamba mu 1958 pa fakitale Lviv. Kupanga "Verkhovyna" anayamba kukula pang'onopang'ono kwambiri, ndi mamiliyoni 50 anamasulidwa pofika kumapeto kwa chaka chomwecho. Izi yamoto mtundu, otchuka mu Soviet Union, osati akhoza posachedwapa chikondwerero chikumbutso ake 50 tili, koma nkhani inatha mu 90s lapansi. The zitsanzo atsopano amagulitsidwa pansi pa dzina "Verkhovyna-3."

"Iz"

Izhevsk anakhala mpando wa chilengedwe cha ichi yamoto mtundu. Mu 1929, munthu wina chomera adagulung'undisa kuchokera "Iz-1" ali woyamba mu Russia. Ndipo okha 17 Patapita zaka yopanga ndi yamoto anali ndi mtima wofuna. Chiwerengero cha chikalata "Izhey" ndi pafupifupi 12 miliyoni mayunitsi.

Today yamoto "Iz" chotchuka, makamaka zitsanzo zimenezi zidzasintha mothandizidwa ndi ikukonzekera.

"Minsk"

Modern "Minsk" n'zosiyana kwambiri ndi chito za Soviet Union, izo zakhala kuposa zaka pafupifupi kuyambira tsiku issuance wa Poyamba.

Chiyambi cha ulimi wa yamoto anapatsidwa mu 1951. galimoto anasonkhana pa Minsk Motovelo. The mabaibulo oyambirira analengedwa pano ndi DKWRT125 njinga zamoto M1A. Kenako, iwo anali pang'ono kusinthidwa ndi ndi zitsanzo mwachilungamo opepuka. Kufikira tsopano, izi njinga zamoto 125-CC opangidwa lalikulu zedi ndipo ali mu ankafuna kwambiri, makamaka m'dziko la chitatu, monga mtengo ndi otsika kwambiri.

Woyamba kwambiri ngati mtundu yamoto, otchuka mu Soviet Union, anali njinga aliwonse amene anali gudumu popanda akasupe, telescopic kutsogolo mphanda, chophweka ndi losavuta carburetor fulumizitsa udindo lamulo la kusowa mpweya. injini anaponyedwa chitsulo.

"Java"

Osati tsiku lina yamoto anapita ku ulemerero wake. Chaka chobadwa "Java" - 1929-TH, ndi zida woyamba wagawo wakhala analenga kuyamika chilolezo mwapatsidwa ndi German kampani Anayendayenda. Dzina yamoto anapanga makalata oyambirira dzina la chomera khamu ndi kampani German.

Kutchuka panopa "Java" wapeza pokhapokha nkhondo. Inali pa nthawi imene anayamba kutulutsa zitsanzo zimene m'masiku athu. Amasiyana Mabaibulo oyamba mphamvu kiyubiki a galimoto, ndilo 250-350 masentimita ^3.

Izi yamoto mtundu, otchuka mu Soviet Union, anali wosiyana ndi ena. Izi galimoto zakunja kokha, kumene anakhala nawo "mbadwa" kwa anthu Soviet. mwiniwake ankaona yapamwamba ndi bwino, chimene chingalowe ndipo anayenera kudziwa. The mbali luso yamoto anali moipirapo kuposa zopangidwa American ndi European, koma pamtengo kwambiri angakwanitse kwambiri.

Lero, zopezera Internet mwadzaza maganizo zogulitsa a njinga zamoto, zimene ikukonzekera zosaneneka. Koma mtengo weniweni n'zochepa mopeds ku USSR, ndi zitsanzo kulemba kusintha kumawonjezera yekha payekha awo.