Ali Taz (mtsinje)?

Mu "Russian Mtsinje" Taz ndi imodzi mwa malo ofunika. Izi mtsinje amadzimadzi pa linanena bungwe ake ndiye angathe lachitatu, pambuyo zimphona Western Siberia monga Irtish ndi ob. Iwo tiyenera kuperekedwa Taz Mtsinje kwambiri. M'nkhani ino tikambirana waterway yofunikayi ya Russia. Kodi zoyenera madera ake, nyengo, hydrology. Ndipo kodi phindu Taz ndi mu ntchito chuma dziko, makamaka navigation? Ife angakuuzeni za izo. Ndipo chifukwa dzina chachirendo chotero kwa mtsinje? Choyamba, kuti si yolondola. Anthu a Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District otchedwa Mtsinje Tas chilazi kapena Tasuyava. Kumasulira dzina ili ndi zomveka popanda ndakatulo kwambiri. "Tas" amatanthauza "m'munsi" ndi "chilazi" (kapena "yavan") - "chachikulu mtsinje." moyo Russian m'dera lino, otchedwa madzi kuyenderera Bowie. Mwalamulo, dzina anakhala dzina lake.

Ali mtsinje Taz

Madzi kutuluka chimakwirira dera lonse la Western Siberia. M'litali - chikwi mazana anai makilomita. Mbali catchment wa Taza ndi za zana limodzi ndi zikwi makumi asanu makilomita lalikulu. The mtsinje wa Kara Nyanja beseni. Wasefukira kudzera Tazovsky ndi Krasnoselkup dera la Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District. Anabadwa Taz awiri akamuuze mitsinje wochokera m'dera bog otchedwa Siberia zitunda. kutalika kwake ndi zonyozeka - mamita makumi atatu zana chabe naini pamwamba pa nyanja. Choncho, kutenga nkhani kutalika kwa mtsinje, Taz - mtsinje kumveka pa malo ake onse. The otsetsereka wonse wa ake - 0,099 okha mamita pa kilometre. Pang'onopang'ono majestically amanyamula madzi ake mumtsinje Kara Sea. Ndipo wasefukira, nthambi pa mikono, mu Taz Bay. Pamodzi ndi nyanja ake anawonjezera wina mtsinje waukulu, wotchedwa Puri.

Nyengo ya deralo

Long amadzimadzi mtsinje intersects atatu mabacteria chachilengedwe: nayonso -tundra ndi Palaearctics. Pa zitunda Siberia kumene Mtsinje Taz wabadwa, chimakhala chogwidwa ndi wandiweyani spruce ndi larch nkhalango. mitengo uko kufika msinkhu wa mamita khumi ndi zinayi. Monga ife kusuntha kumpoto kwa mtsinje zomera zimatengera pa mbali ya nayonso kumpoto. Pagombe yokutidwa nkhalango larch-birch. Nthawi zina ziwalo za m'dera limeneli kwambiri madzi. malo awa akutchedwa ryamami. Mu malire pakati pa Taz nayonso kumpoto m'malo mwa Mzere yopapatiza ya Titafika pamalo nkhalango. Iye ukufanizidwa ndi zitsamba ndi mitengo nyenyezi yaing'ono. M'munsi Inde ku kamwa, akudutsa mu Titafika pamalo a. Kumwera kwa zone nyengo akadali zimachitika zitsamba ndi mitengo. Otsatidwa ndi boma zone ya ndere ndi lichens. Ndipo potsiriza, mu Titafika pamalo kumpoto akuyamba Palearctic. Pano, ngati pali zomera, iwo amalowa pamodzi pansi kapena pilo-mawonekedwe.

hydrology

Kukumbukira nyengo wankhanza wa dera lomwe Taz uyenda, mtsinje akudyetsedwa makamaka ndi kusungunuka chisanu. Kuyambira magwero amalandira 27 peresenti yokha ya madzi, ndi madzi Choncho mkulu mu mtsinje akubwera masika. Mu malire chapamwamba cha Taza, mu zitunda Siberia, iyi ndi nthawi ya chisomo akubwera mu theka lachiwiri la April, ndipo mkamwa - kokha pa mapeto a May. Mwezi ambiri olemera - June. Mwa September, mlingo wa mtsinje iyamba kugwera. Amaundana-mmwamba kumayambira October. Mtsinje anatsegula pang'onopang'ono, choyamba malire chapamwamba, ndipo kenako mu kamwa. Izo zichitika mu May ndi June. Taz amayendera lathyathyathya mtunda, kotero mumtsinjewo meandering, nthawi zambiri meanders, gombe chinyontho. Mu m'lifupi chapamwamba padziko madzi ukufika mamita makumi asanu ndi atatu. Mu malire pakati pa chizindikiro ichi kuchuluka kwa meters mazana anai, ndipo pakamwa ukufika kilometre. Izi mtsinje lonse pang'onopang'ono majestically amanyamula madzi ake ku nyanja. Mlingo wa otaya ndi zosakwana mita theka pa mphindi. Koma kuya, ndi avareji mamita awiri kumtunda ndi mamita 12 pafupi pakamwa.

Inflows

Taz umadutsa m'dera lokhala ndi zosiyanasiyana mitsinje, nyanja, zinkapezeka m'madzi, zithaphwi ndi mitsinje. Mu kugwa mu Siberia chimphona makhwawa ambiri. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti mtsinje yokha Taz wabadwa kuchokera confluence a mitundu iwiri. Iwo amapeza nyanja ndi Tyniltu Kulytu pa zitunda Siberia. Kumanja mu otaya mtsinje Taz Zambiri Shirt, Russian, Hetyl-que, Parusovoye, Pyakalu-que, ndi pechalka Hudosey. Zofunika kwambiri makhwawa kumanzere ndi Ratta, Karalka, pokolku yekha, Chaselka, Vatylka ndi Big Totydeottayaha. Billabong The mafupa a chiuno tichipeza nthambi zingapo, zimene ikuyenda mu Kara Nyanja mlomo. The yoyamba inflow (Ratta) amalowa waterway chachikulu devyatsot makilomita makumi asanu ndi awiri. Ndipo lomaliza (Hudosey) anawonjezera Taz makilomita 412 kuti pakamwa. The mtsinje beseni ali nyanja ambiri. Yaikulu ya iwo ali Ypkalto, anatomist, Kypasylkylporyltu, Helilto, Choncharragato, Top Mdyerekezi, ndipo Numto Chaselsky.

ntchito zachuma ndi mafupa a chiuno

Mtsinjewo yodutsira mu malire m'munsi ndi pakati. Land navigation ndi pafupifupi makilomita. Pamene mtsinje chachoka ku ayezi, zombo kuthamanga kwa mudzi ku kamwa. Izi zili choncho makamaka katundu mayendedwe mafakitale makina ndi zomangira. Komanso, ife mwachangu anayamba minda gasi mu beseni ndi. Industrial malo ndi Ayenela-Chaselsky, South Russian, Taz ndi midzi kumalo ozizira. M'mphepete mwa mtsinje pali midzi khumi. Yaikulu ya iwo ali Krasnoselkup ndi Taz. Koma osalimba anthu m'madera awa ndi otsika. anthu ameneŵa moyo makamaka m'madera a kumidzi: Ratta, Kikkiakki yekha, pechalka, Tibeysale, Gazsale. Mu Krasnoselkup ali airfield.

zachilengedwe

Mogwirizana ndi ntchito yogwira waterway zosowa zapakhomo Taz - mtsinje akuyenerera osunga monga "zonyansa kwambiri" (kumtunda) ndi "zonyansa kwambiri" (mu malire m'munsi ndi pakati). Chifukwa cha ichi ndi anthropogenic china. Pambuyo pa mtsinje Wapambana rafting, ikuthamanga Bwato. Pa magombe a Taza ndi midzi ndi ntchito imachitika migodi mu beseni ake. Komabe, mtsinje akadali nsomba wapezeka. Komabe, Nsombazi ndi woyera nsomba, amene poyamba anali wotchuka chifukwa Taz, tsopano kukhala osowa nsomba. The mtsinje onyamula nsomba mafakitale whitefish, whitefish, whitefish, whitefish yotakata ndipo peled.