Valley Ulemerero (Murmansk dera): bwanji kuti adzafike

Ngakhale nkhondo yolimbana Nazi Germany anali pa nthawi yaitali, dziko lathu imatchedwabe kuda zaka zoopsa. Kola Peninsula - chitsanzo chidwi kwambiri. Lero, malo awa kukopa alendo ambiri. Iwo amabwera kuchokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana a Soviet Union ndi ngakhale akunja, kuona maholide chikondwerero, kapena kuti timudziwe bwino zinthu zimene asilikali kumenyana ndi zimene zingawatayitse chigonjetso.

A pang'ono madera

Valley Omveka umachokera pa gombe lamanja la mtsinje Zapadnaya Litsa. Murmansk ndi makilomita 40 okha. Izi ngati timapita mu mzere wolunjika. Ndipo kupita ndi galimoto pamsewu - kale 74. Ambiri, si kutali kumene mtsinje kufalikira lonse Zapadnaya Litsa.

Valley anabisa titero, pakati pa mapiri aulemu. Anatambasula zikwi mamita. M'madera ena ali linasokonekera. Kuti khwawa kakuyenderera pa dambo kunsi kwa mapazi ake, ndiyeno chikudutsa onse. Izi ndi malo okongola. Ndipotu, apa ndi ochepa, zachilendo kumpoto M'madera a zitunda zigwa malo. Kwa udzu yotentha si mkulu. Chete. mbalame Only zikuimba. majestically kwambiri, mwakachetechete. Kale analanda mzimu.

kusintha dzina

Apa m'mphepete mwa mtsinjewo (kuchokera July kwa November 1941) ndipo anagwirira mzere chitetezo. Today n'kovuta n'komwe, kodi m'malo iwe ukhoza kukhala osachepera ena, zophweka kwambiri nkhondo. Komanso, chilimwe ndi ozizira bwino. Titafika pamalo! Ndi kusunga chitetezo pano mu kugwa. Choncho ndi zomvetsa ndithu kwambiri, anthu athu anali ku nkhondo chifukwa osati kwa zoterozo, kuziyika izo modekha, nyengo wosakongola.

Ndipo mmene mavuto ambiri kupulumutsa anthu zida, zida. Mpaka lero, m'dera kudutsa sikelo osiyana onse Soviet ndi German luso zida.

Koma anthu anaima onse. Iwo Valley Ulemerero anakhala chopinga chachikulu kwa asilikali German. Anawalamula posachedwapa kugwila Murmansk. Kuti tichite zimenezi, apa, kudzera Titafika pamalo kuwoloka anatumiza "Norway" - phiri thupi. Mpheroyi makamaka a asilikali Austria ndi Chinorowe. Adawalamulira German msilikali General Eduard Dietl.

Koma mdani anali kukana amphamvu a asilikali Soviet, pamene iye anayesetsa kukakamiza mtsinje. Usilikali, lotsogoledwa ndi mkulu wa 205 TH oyenda Regiment, Anatoly Ivannikova osati adayimilira sanalole mdani kwambiri, ndipo wamenya kawiri ndi adani amphamvu.

Ndipo ngakhale anamenyana ndi zibakera. Iwo anali melee woona. Ndipotu, kupulumutsa zida ndi zipolopolo kuti Titafika pamalo, ndipo ngakhale pamsewu, kunapezeka kuti amazipanga kovuta.

Ndipo izi nkhondo Valley Ulemerero (Murmansk dera) pakuona ambiri. Pa magombe a mtsinje pa nkhondo lonse inapha anthu oposa zikwi ziwiri. Ndipo m'mapiri ozungulira - ndi makumi angapo makilomita - lidakali anamwazikana zida German.

Komanso labwinobwino ngalande ndi mpanda wolimba kwambiri. Inde, ambiri pano anaphedwa omenyana wathu wolimba. Osati mwangozi asilikali otchedwa malo awa Chigwa cha Imfa. Ndipo masiku awa dzina linasinthidwa kukhala lowala, ndi losaiwalika.

Chikumbutso zokometsera ndi

Masiku ano, Valley Ulemerero - ndi koposa zonse, lalikulu chikumbutso zovuta. Yamangidwa pa malo a nkhondo, zowawa ndi amunamuna. Ndipo apa Ndi manda a asilikali ndi alonda. Asilikali amene achita zonse zimene mdani sichimaperekedwa zina kumtunda.

Zaka zisanu zapitazo, Mokweza zovuta. Anapanga reburial. Ndipo chaka chilichonse pa May 9, Valley Ulemerero amatenga anthu ambiri omwe makamaka kuno kuchokera kulikonse. Akufuna kulemekeza kukumbukira anthu amene anatsogolera kozizira. Misonkhano ndi zokambirana, nkhani ya mboni ndi ofufuza mbiri yakale, ndi zochitika zina zosiyanasiyana ikuchitikira pano. Anthu a zibonga asilikali mbiri m'munda wa nkhondo zakale kuchititsa zofukulidwa.

Features, zokopa

Palokha, dera ndi wokongola kwambiri. Iye ali wokhwimitsa okhwima, adaletsa maonekedwe. Ndiko kuti, mukhoza kubwera kuno osati kuona chikumbutso otchuka komanso kaso chikhalidwe osaka Titafika pamalo a. Komanso ndiphunzire zina zosangalatsa.

Kunali zoona. The Germany anamanga mu 1941-42 (padziko Titovka) msewu. Chingwe! Cholinga: kupereka mayunitsi awo ndi zonse zofunikira. kuti zimenezi ndi chikalata Ferdinand Sherner (General Mountain chimodzi magawano).

Kulemera chingwe galimoto ku makilogalamu 150 mpaka 250. A chingwe limodzi ndi mapulani ake, otchedwa tyagovonesuschy. Tatseka mwazunguliza. Plus galimoto.

Inde, Germany ntchito iyi ndi ntchito ya akaidi athu a nkhondo ...

The cableway motalikitsa

Today, aliyense angathe kuona mabwinja a dongosolo lino chidwi zomangamanga. Ife anasonkhana ku zigawo payekha. Aliyense anali pa mwamba pa potsegula ndi katundu. Iye ankagwira ntchito yekha ndi sikudalira ena. Nyumba anali magulu awiri. Kapena nsanja matabwa kapena chidebe cha chitsulo. Yomatidwa chithunzi kuyimitsidwa wa zitsulo. Pamene trolley ndiyenera siteshoni, ndiye unclipped ku chingwe (basi). Ndipo kale pa Sitima yapamtunda yanjanji imodzi (kwambiri kuyimitsidwa) pamanja adagulung'undisa.

Pamene Ajeremani, ndiye iwo okha, kuwawa. Ankaiphwasula chingwe galimoto akatswiri athu nkhondo itatha. Anandilola zosowa zapakhomo.

Icho chinali Nyamulani yaitali asilikali.

maholide wabwino

Panali wofuna kuno? Final kopita momveka bwino: Chigwa cha Ulemerero (Murmansk dera). Momwe kumeneko, basi ayenera kudziwa. Koma inu kuwerenga m'munsimu.

Events m'chigwa cha Ulemerero zosiyanasiyana. Kotero, ikutha lalikulu mongodzipereka ntchito wodzipereka kwa ngwazi ya chigonjetso chachikulu. Khalidwe yomweyo ali gulu lachiwiri - "Palibe kuiwalika. Ndipo kanthu iyiwalika. "

Ndiyeno pali "Memory Watch". About ambiri ake adamva. Mu June Mwachitsanzo, gulu la madera awiri zinachitika pamodzi mzere yodzitetezera (pa Zapadnaya Litsa). Ana anapita kukaona manda ochepa. Mukhale dongosolo ntchito yoti kubwezeretsedwa - zimenezi m'chilimwe. Komanso kuyeretsa manda a zinyalala. Maluwa anamanga iwo.

Anamaliza maso awo pa June 22 chaka chino. Ndipo, ndithudi, pa zofunika Titovskoe nayenso.

misonkhano Wosaiwalika chaka

Valley Ulemerero (Murmansk dera) wakhala asatambira alendo ochokera konsekonse. Pitani nkhondo anamenyela, mabanja awo ndi abwenzi, "ana a nkhondo" ogwira ntchito ya kumbuyo pa chochitika kuti akubwerezedwa chaka chilichonse pa nambalayi. Mwina n'kutheka anaganiza, Tsiku Chigonjetso m'chigwa cha Ulemerero.

Mu May izi, monga nthawi yonse, masewera ndi unachitikira. Zakhala kuika maluwa ndi nkhata pa zipilala za chikumbutso zovuta. Oimira kalabu "kumalo ozizira Lina" ankachitika ndi kukhazikitsanso zochitika za nkhondo. Zinali zochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Ndipo anapitirira mpikisano wa asilikali nyimbo. Kenako anacheza ndi anamenyela.

Chigonjetso 70 chikumbutso

masiku awiri zikondwelelo inachitika chaka chino. Ndipotu chachikulu tsiku! Nkhani yaikulu chikondwererocho maphunziro kukonda dziko. Choncho, poyerekeza ndi zaka lapitalo Valley Ulemerero Onetsani zisudzo zambiri - zida za nkhondo, mikono yaing'ono. Ndi mitundu yonse ya zisudzo thematic. Ndinkagwira ntchito ndi munda khitchini.

A thandizo lalikulu kwa bungwe la zikondwelelo zimenezi zikuluzikulu anali odzipereka - anyamata, ophunzira - ogwira ntchito mtsogolo chikhalidwe. Choncho holide mu Valley Omveka kunapezeka wosaiwalika.

Mu galimoto lake

Chabwino, ife kukhulupirira kuti inu mubwere kuno penyani nokha, kodi ichi wotchuka Valley wa Ulemerero? Momwe kumeneko tsopano kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane.

Ndi galimoto njira imeneyi. Njira ya Murmansk kutenga mwachindunji kum'mwera. kusuntha Only Podgornaya msewu. Ndipo pa iwonso poyamba chachikulu lamanja kutembenukira. Ife tikuyendetsa kuti mlathowu. Anapita, iwo anapita. Kachiwiri kutembenukira kwa njirayo (kumanja kwake). Choncho oyendayenda makilomita 74. Ndipo pomwepo view wokongola wa Chikumbutso.

Inu nthawi yoyamba mu dera lino, kozizira, ndi cholinga chanu - Chigwa cha Ulemerero (Murmansk dera)? Momwe apo, inu mwachidziwikire mukufuna kudziwa. Ife amalangiza kusankha basi. Zingapo amayenda ndege kuchokera Murmansk kuti Pechenga, mu kumalo ozizira pa Zaozersk. Momasuka ndi Kirkenes.

Chokani tsiku. Akutiakuti, kenako ola lililonse. Pre-Werengani ndandanda. Ndipo onetsetsani kuti ndi mthunzi wa basi yomaliza.