Tikawasiye kwa angina: pokonza ndi kukhazikitsa

Pali ndalama yaikulu chithandizo, yomwe zothandizira zothandizira mipingo yawo. Izi zikuphatikizapo tikawasiye kwa angina, mavuto kupuma pambuyo sitiroko ndi matenda a mtima, odwala khansa, ndi zina zotero, komanso chithandizo chisanadze mankhwala. zithandizozi zingakhalepo onse kunyumba ndi chipatala. M'nkhaniyi tiona kudziwa zimene akuthandiza kapitawo zachipatala ali angina.

tikawasiye kwa angina: masiteji

Angina pectoris - wamba mawonekedwe a matenda a mitima. Wodwala akumva chisoni, akamalimbikira, distension mu chifuwa. Thandizeni namwino ndi kuthetsedwa mwamsanga ululu. Sam unamwino ndondomeko chifukwa angina zikuphatikizapo magawo asanu:

1. Unamwino bwino. Limasonkhanitsa mudziwe operekedwa ndi matenda wodwalayo ndi kuwapanga iwo mu khadi mlongo.
2. Unamwino matenda. udindo thanzi unakhazikitsidwa kafukufukuyu. Waukulu matenda njira - inati ndi zokamba zake. Osati kusokonezedwa ndi matenda zachipatala. Pakati pawo pali kusiyana. matenda kulera zochokera malongosoledwe a odwalawo kuti mavuto awo (mwachitsanzo, thupi, maganizo, chikhalidwe) kuti imakhudzana ndi thanzi ndi mankhwala - pa kuzindikira zinthu pathological. Pamene wodwala anadandaula a angina, monga tatchulazi, chifuwa ululu, kufupika kwa mpweya, komanso kwa akutulukira mavuto a m'maganizo. Popeza matenda anathyola mapulani ake ndi khalidwe la moyo.
3. Kusamalira mapulani. Pa nthawi imeneyi, mlongo ndipamene njira, nthawi ndi zotsatira ankayembekezera njira, zochita oyamwitsa kuti akufunika kukwaniritsa cholinga. Cholinga ndi kuchiza wodwala.
4. Kukhazikitsa dongosolo. Unamwino kusamalira angina kumafuna polojekiti zonse wodwalayo. ogwira ntchito zaumoyo ayenera kusintha zovala, chakudya wodwala, kuti kuwunika kupuma, kugunda anati, ntchito mankhwala zotchulidwa dokotala nthawi zonse pokhudzana ndi mtima ndi banja, kucheza ululu kukambirana.
5. Kufufuza zotsatira. Ichi ndi chinthu chomaliza amene anayeza ndi kusanthula unamwino angina anawonjezera kuti wodwalayo, ndipo mwachidule.

thandizo Emergency kwa angina

Pamafunikanso zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Wodwala ayenera kuonetsetsa mtendere mtheradi.
• Muthandizeni kutenga theka kunama kapena malo theka woongoka.
• Wodwala ayenera kukhala mu malo bwino mpweya wokwanira.
• M'thandizeni kupuma kukhadzikika.
• Perekani piritsi "Validol", ndiye, ngati ululu sichimaperekedwa, wachiwiri. Ngati ululu akadali pano patapita mphindi makumi awiri, izo zikhoza kukuthandizani phale "nitroglycerin" tiyeni wodwala aiika iyo lilime lanu.
• Ngati mankhwala si kuthandiza, ndi mtima akadali anaonekera kusanza, kupweteka kwa dzenje la m'mimba ndiponso nseru, nthawi yomweyo kuitana "ambulansi."
• Mpaka kufika pa dokotala chofunika kuika mpiru pulasitala kwa wodwalayo pa mtima ndi manja kupereka ofunda Kutentha PAD. zochita onsewa adzakupatsani mpumulo wa kanthawi kochepa.

chithandizo Emergency misampha ya angina umalimbana kuthetsa ululu, omwe ndi anagawira pansi kumanzere tsamba phewa, khosi ndi dzanja lamanzere. The namwino mu nkhani iyi ayenera kusonyeza kudziletsa ndi ntchito molimba, mwamsanga ndipo popanda mkangano kwambiri.