The zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma mu Russia

Pansi pa lamulo latsopano, zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma wakhala kuchuluka. Penshioni ya ogwira ntchito m'boma - bwanji, amene adzalandira mu ntchito zambiri mu imodzi mwa malo aboma.

A wantchito feduro - munthu amene amagwira ntchito mu ofesi ya Service Federal ndi amene walandira phindu ndalama ku bajeti boma.

Ntchito phindu

mwayi wolandira ndalama za penshoni, zikuoneka aliyense wogwira zinthu zonse. Mwa lamulo, ngati awa zinthu nzika akhoza kulandira ndalama za penshoni,:

• osachepera zaka 16 zinachitikira ntchito ya boma;
• anakwanitsa zaka pantchito kwa a boma.

Ngati kuchotsedwa n'zothekanso kuti ndilembe phindu ngati:

• Pakhala kuchepetsa boma kapena mabungwe onse lithe.
• Pa kuchotsedwa ku ofesi.
• Ngati inu akafika zaka pantchito kwa a boma.
• Chifukwa chodwala, amene kumathandiza china munthu wabwinobwino ntchito.

Yachokera pa magwiridwe ndi mbali ya alonda ntchito, pali mitundu itatu a boma.

Yoyamba - ndodo, amene mphamvu athandize dziko lonse.

Mtundu chachiwiri - ndi ogwira ntchito amene ntchito okha dera limodzi lokha.

Mtundu wachitatu - asilikali ndi anthu amene ukugwira kwa iwo.

Kwa mtundu uliwonse pali msinkhu winawake, m'mene anafika kuti, mukhoza bwinobwino kupita pa holide. Nthawi zambiri, limanenedwa zaka 60. Pa pempho wantchito kosamalira akhoza ntchito kwa nthawi yotalikirapo, mpaka zaka 70.

Kulandira ndalama za penshoni,

bilu A kulera zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma ndi kusintha, amene anadza mu mphamvu pa January 1, 2017. Malinga latsopano nzika zaka kusodza penshioni ayenera ziwonjezeke kwa zaka 65 chifukwa amuna ndi 63 akazi. . Mu chochitika ichi ntchito adzamva kuchuluka kwa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri.

Ankafunira kutumiza amuna ndi akazi adzipuma pa 65, koma pambuyo bilu timalembanso zaka akazi linasinthidwa. Tsopano madona onse amene ntchito mu ntchito ya boma apite kupuma mu zaka 63. Komanso biloyi anasintha kuti amakulolani kudziwa zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma ndi kuntchito:

• mu ulamuliro wa penshioni mu 2017, muyenera agwira ntchitoyi kwa zaka zosachepera 16;
• 2018 - zaka 16.5 nchito;
• 2019 - zaka 17;
• 2023 - zaka 19;
• ndi penshioni pambuyo 2025, muyenera kukhala osachepera zaka makumi awiri zinachitikira.

Akufuna kuwonjezeka kwa zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma ndi nthawi kusintha kumaphatikizapo kusamba pang'onopang'ono. Mu 2017 mkazi akhoza kupita kupuma akafike zaka 55,5, ndi amuna - 60,5. Chaka chotsatira, kuukitsa zaka zopuma pantchito kwa anchito a boma amayembekezedwa kuti chichitike kwa zaka 0,5, iye adzakhala 56 61 zaka akazi ndi amuna. Pang'onopang'ono zaka afike zizindikiro mu zaka 63 ndi 65.

kukula kwa penshioni

ntchito ndi kulera zaka zopuma pantchito kwa ogwira ntchito m'boma ali anakhudzanso ndi kukula kwa malipiro. Kuyambira chaka chino, ubwino mopitirira pamaziko a kutalika kwa utumiki, ndipo osiyanasiyana kuchokera 45% kuti pafupifupi 80% ya malipiro a.

Tsopano, kwa chaka cha utumiki inshuwalansi penshioni anawonjezera 3% la zasungidwa. Ndiko kuti, ngati poyamba pa kufika pantchito zaka penshioni anali 45%, mu chaka zidzakhala 48% ya malipiro. Chaka chilichonse payout kwambiri.

Mkulu ndi penshioni

Kupuma si bwino zokwanira kwa zaka zafotokozeredwa tilipire. Komanso, muyenera kukhala ndi chokuchitikirani. Mu 2017, ali ndi zaka 16. Pa nthawi yomweyo zinachitikira pensioner ndi tizidalira 45% ya malipiro ake. Ngati zinachitikira chaka chino pa pensioners za m'tsogolo adzakhala zaka zoposa makumi awiri, iye adzaika oposa makumi asanu cent pa malipiro a.

Mu 2020, kutalika osachepera utumiki zaka 17,5, yomwe nkhani peresenti 45 malipiro penshioni, masamu ndi malipiro a. . Ndipo mu 2025 kuchuluka chomwecho anasonyeza kwa zaka twente mkulu.

Kodi m'gulu kutalika

Kuukitsa zaka zopuma pantchito kwa anchito a boma amayembekezedwa kuchita masamu likufanana ndi kuwonjezeka mkulu. Izi mwachidule kuyeza nthawi ya utumiki boma, kutenga nkhani ntchito makamaka mu yolowera kwa ubwino ogwira ntchito feduro.

Pakuti ndi penshioni kwa zaka za utumiki mu nthawi nkhani ya utumiki mu maudindo feduro wogwila ntchito boma ofesi boma, malo aboma.

Malinga ndi asilikali watsopano amaganizira kutalika kwa utumiki wa anchito a boma amayembekezedwa mfundo zotsatirazi:

1. The zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma mu Russia.
2. Mukhozanso zinachitikira ayenera kufanana zofunikira za Fund ndi penshioni Akuluakulu a ku Russia pa ubwino ndi kulembetsa.

Latsopano bilu kulera zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma amapereka mwayi kupitiriza ntchito ya udindo mu ukatswiri zotsatirazi:

1. Maloya.
2. Antchito a komiti investigative.
3. Ankhondo, amene akutumikira pansi mgwirizano.
4. Firefighters.
5. Nakrokontrolya akuluakulu.
6. Wachifwamba wamkulu matupi.
7. Tax apolisi.
8. Customs alonda.
9. Aphungu ndi anthu ogwira ntchito mu boma.
10. Wogwila mezhpraviltelstvennyh mabungwe.
11. Ena udindo wa mabungwe, ntchito chimene chili chofunika kwa boma.

Penshioni mabungwe a kudzinenera pamwamba zimadalira kutalika kwa utumiki, mwezi awo pafupifupi malipiro, analanda chaka chathachi anakhumudwitsa Civil Service.

The mawerengedwe a pafupifupi mwezi penshioni malipiro

Wapakati malipiro apamwezi ndi masamu ndi malipiro pafupifupi mwezi malipiro, womwenso ubwino zotsatirazi:

• malipiro pamwezi malinga ndi malo;
• malipiro kwa mutu;
• mkulu bonasi;
• mitundu yonse ya mphoto;
• mtanda ndalama malipiro a tchuthi, thandizo.

Pa mfundo imeneyi, amatengedwa nkhani malipiro full, si monga malipiro zofunika. The mawerengedwe sakhala nthawi pamene panalibe malipiro: tchuthi pa ndalama zake, nthawi ya olumala. Ngati pa nthawi iyi anali kulipiritsa, ndiye mawerengedwe a penshoni yawo kuganizira.

Mawerengedwe a penshioni okwana yotentha ndi kugawa malipiro kwa chaka mu khumi. Ngati nyengo mlandu adali masiku pamene nzika anali popanda malipiro, kuchuluka kwa penshioni kuchita masamu ndi kugawa ndalama ndi kuchuluka kwa masiku ntchito ndiponso ochulukila ndi chiyerekezo chiwerengero cha masiku ntchito mu mwezi.

Kuwonjezeka zaka zopuma pantchito

Kuyambira 2017 kulera zaka zopuma pantchito kwa a boma. bilu anapatsidwa m'chaka cha 2016. Tsopano nzika pantchito zaka ntchito mabungwe boma ndi boma, imadza kufika 63 ndi 65 zaka akazi ndi amuna motero.

Komabe, zizindikiro ngati zopita pang'onopang'ono, chaka kuwonjezeka zaka zopuma pantchito kwa miyezi sikisi. Mu 2017, zaka akhale 55,5 ndi 60,5 zaka. Ndi 2026, a pantchito zaka a boma amuna chikwaniritsidwa. Akazi kubwera kwa deta latsopano okha 2032 Kuwonjezera zaka, kuti anapatsidwa penshioni, inu anayesetsa kwa zaka makumi awiri, isanafike nthawi iyi anali zaka 15. Experience, komanso m'badwo zingawonjezere pang'onopang'ono kwa miyezi sikisi.

Chaka pantchito zaka ndi kutalika kwa msonkhano

Pomaliza tiyenera anaona kuti chaka cha pantchito, muyenera kukhala zinachitikira zofunika, agwirizane ndi zaka malamulo:

• 2017 - akazi 55,5, amuna zaka 60,5, zaka 16 zinachitikira.
• 2018 - akazi 56, amuna 61, zaka 16.5.
• 2019 - akazi 56,5, amuna 61,5, kutalika 17.
• 2020 - akazi 57, amuna 62, 17,5 zinachitikira.
• 2021 - akazi 57,5, amuna 62,5, kutalika 18.
• 2022 - akazi 58, amuna 63, 18,5.
• 2023 - akazi 58,5, amuna achikulire 63,5, 19 zaka.
• 2024 - akazi 59, amuna 64, 19,5.
• 2025 - 59,5 ndi 64,5, motero, ndipo zaka makumi awiri zinachitikira.

Kuyambira 2026 zinachitikira sayenera pasanathe zaka makumi awiri, ndipo m'badwo wa amuna lidzafika 65. Pa zaka chomwecho pantchito akazi adzapitiriza kuonjezera chaka chilichonse kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi 63.