Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich: yonena ndi chidwi mfundo

anathandiza kuti mafilimu a kanema Soviet anatsimikizira kwambiri yaikulu. Ankasewera pa akonzedwa, anapanga mafilimu amene kenako analowa golide thumba la mafilimu a kanema wathu, analemba script chachikulu zithunzi ndipo, ndithudi, anadutsa zinachitikira bwino kwambiri wosewera wa, wotsogolera ndi screenwriter achinyamata. Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich, monga patriot woona wa dziko lake, mobwerezabwereza anatsindika kuti mafilimu a kanema dziko kudzachitira "vospitatelskuyu" ntchito, ndipo chinthu ichi zimatheka kokha pamene wowerenga umadutsa maganizo ndi zokumana nazo za khalidwe waukulu. Mosakayikira, luntha lake anali Mipikisano faceted. Koma pamene kuyamba ntchito yake Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich komanso zotsatira za anasiya? Taganizirani funso ili mwatsatanetsatane.

Zaka ubwana ndi unyamata

Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich - mbadwa ya m'mudzi Bykovo ili mu dera Volgograd. Iye anabadwa pa December 18, 1926. Komabe, bukuli kwalembedwa, kuti adabadwa pa January 1, 1927. Zimenezi ali kenako anakhudzidwa chakuti wotsogolera tsogolo Sadadzipangire kutsogolo ndipo iye sanali kupha. Eugene ubwana sanali duwa: bambo anazunzidwa, ndipo banja anali a mtundu adani.

Iye anaphunzitsidwa ku sukulu wamba akumidzi. Pamene nkhondo inayamba, mtsikana anayamba kugwira ntchito pa munda, kupanga malamulo awiri tsiku. Monga mwana, Eugene anapezeka sewero kalabu, limene linakonzedwa ndi zisudzo. Tsiku lina iye anafunsidwa kuti ndi mbali ya Chekhov ndi "chimbalangondo". Tashkov kwakukuru athane ndi ntchito, ndi mphatso analandira Album lolembedwa kuti: "Jack, njira zanu - luso". Ndipotu anatsimikiza kusankha ntchito m'tsogolo.

phunziro akuchita

Koma pambuyo sukulu Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich analowa Institute Railway. Komabe, popeza anaphunzira kumeneko kwa kanthawi, mnyamatayo anazindikira kuti chinali cholakwika ndi yunivesite. Iye anasankha kukhala wosewera ndi akadandaule zikalata VGIK. Ndi mavuto nyumba: sanali munthu kukhala ndi yodzaza Moscow. Komabe, mnyamatayo anapeza mabwenzi amene kutetezedwa naye. Kukhala bwinobwino Mwapambana mayeso, iye anakhala wophunzira wa zisudzo yunivesite. Anyamata akuthandizeni anali wotchuka wosewera angapo Boris Bibikov ndi Olga Pyzhova. Mu 1950 Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich, amene yonena za chidwi chachikulu ambiri, amakhala maphunziro a VGIK.

ntchito akuchita

Mlandu zibaluni novice litsedeya mu filimu anali chidwi filimu "Mtsogoleri" (dir. B. Braun, 1954). Iwo Evgeny ankaimba cameo udindo yapamadzi.

Patapita zaka ziwiri, otsogolera Genrih Gabay ndi Vsevolod Voronin anaitanidwa Tashkova mu filimu "The Captain" Old Kamba "" ndipo amanena kuti kukhala Repiev. Mu 60s, ndi wosewera wa nyenyezi mafilimu monga "dzina mlendo" (dir. J. Shulman, 1966), "Ine ndinabwera kuchokera pa ubwana" (dir. V. Turov, 1966). Pafupifupi anthu onse a Mafano ake - episodic, koma yowala ndipo luso, iye ankasewera! Filmography Tashkova pafupifupi 16 maudindo mu mafilimu.

wotsogolera ntchito

Mu 1957, maphunziro a mkulu filimu VGIK wayamba ntchito yake akugwira ntchito Odessa filimu situdiyo. Kweneko iye Co-nyenyezi ndi Vladimir Kochetov kupenta "Pages zakale", omwe amasonyeza moyo mobisa antchito chosintha cha Odessa dera. Patapita zaka ziwiri, Evgeny amachotsa filimu "ludzu," Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti moyo mwakhama ntchito ya Odessa.

Koma ulemerero weniweni Tashkova akubweretsa filimu "Bwerani Mawa" (1962). nkhaniyi za mtsikana yosavuta kuchokera m'zigawo amene akulota kukhala woimba. Pambuyo pa filimuyo Evgeny chophimba anakhala kuzindikira chithunzi.

kupambana Directorial analibwerezanso mochedwa 60s. Ngakhale Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich, chithunzi adazindikira pafupifupi dziko lonse pa nthawi imene iye anali kale munthu wotchuka, ndi kupenta "The msilikali wothandiza mfumu uja wa ukulu wake" (1969) ndi "Major Whirlwind" (1967) okha anawonjezera kuti kutchuka kwake. Ngati iwo anali ataima chopanda ntchito zina za maestro, chifukwa mwa iwo mafano a m'nkhaniyi anali Kwalamulidwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi kuya.

Komabe, mu filimu "The msilikali wothandiza mfumu uja wa ukulu wake," panalibe kusiyana pakati pa "ife" ndi "iwo," lomwe, ndithudi, sanali censors, ndipo iwo mophweka "anakana" izo. Only alowererepo munthu Tashkova, amene andithandize ntchito chinsinsi, onse zinayambanso kuyenda bwino.

Screen anatengera

Mu zaka 70 Evgeny ntchito ngati Dayilekita ochuluka kutembenukira kwa mabuku zoweta. Atalipenda kusewera autobiographical S. Naydenov namakuuzani za moyo wa banja wamalonda chimene chimatsatira umutu, Tashkov amachotsa filimu "Ana Vanyushina" (1973). patapita zaka zingapo, iye anajambula ntchito mnzake Valentin Rasputin "French Tikuphunzira". Ndipo mu 1983 adzamasulidwa ku mutu wakuti "Mwana" imene Evgeny anajambula pa buku ndi Fedora Mihaylovicha Dostoevskogo. Ndi maestro wolemba nkhani zosiyanasiyana anaona katswiri wa moyo Russian.

The tepi komaliza Yevgeny Ivanovich "Zitatu Women of Dostoyevsky" mu 2011-m. Iye osati watsogolerera izo, koma analembanso script iye.

zinsinsi bwino

Tashkov ananena kuti pamene iye ankagwira ntchito pa filimu, iwo amayesetsa kuonetsetsa kuti kwambiri kumvetsa khalidwe la fano, nkhawa zake, mavuto ndi zinthu.

Ndipo omvera akuyang'ana kupyolera mu chithunzi ayenera kutsatira chitsanzo cha wotsogolera ndi chisoni ndi khalidwe waukulu. Njira yokhayo munthu angachite ndi kuganizira boma la dziko zawo zauzimu.

banja

Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich, wina moyo unali wopanda mavuto, kawiri iwookha ukwati. Ndi mkazi wake woyamba Ekaterina Savinova anakumana kogona, ndi wagonjetsa mawu pachifuwa wa mtsikanayo. Iwo anakhala mabwenzi, ndi maestro anam'pempha mu chithunzi, "Bwererani mawa," ndipo patapita kanthawi, anapereka dzanja lake ndi mtima. Ammayi anavomera. Ndipo, ndithudi, kwambiri ngati ana Tashkov Evgeniy Ivanovich. ana ake. Mwana ku ukwati wake woyamba, Andrew anasankha ntchito yapamwamba akuchita.

Mwatsoka, banja Tashkova kunagwa tsoka. Savinova kudwala brucellosis, matenda kenako ankathamanga mu akuchita misala. Mu 1970, pambuyo mochuluka mazunzo anataya yekha pansi sitima. Evgeny chisoni chisoni.

Wachiwiri wotsogolera bwenzi anali wamng'ono kuposa zaka 30. Ammayi Tatyana Alexandrovna Vasilieva poyamba kusintha ukwati ndi Evgeny, amene anali wamkulu mokwanira kuti bambo ake. Koma iwo anali okwatira ndipo anali osangalala. Mu banja, iwo anali ndi mwana Alexei, amene munasankha ntchito za zamaganizo.

Eugene Tashkov anafa February 15, 2012 kuchokera sitiroko a. Maestro anaikidwa pa manda Troekurov likulu.