Shichko-Bates Njira: ofotokoza ndi ndemanga

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, mdziko anamva mawu zokopa anapanga ndi American diso dokotala William Bates. Malinga ndi iye, masomphenya akhoza anabwerera ku m'badwo uliwonse. Palibe chifukwa amachita ntchito zipangizo kuwala ndi mankhwala. Malinga Bates, ndi kokwanira kuti achite Zochita wapadera. Wotchuka maso zachitika njira zake kubwezeretsa masomphenya. Izi njira yapadera kenako zinatchuka mu m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Mpaka pano, njira imeneyi sanalandire chilolezo cha boma. Koma, koma, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi anthu ambiri, kuyembekeza kusintha masomphenya awo.

otsatira Bates

Umo ndi momwe anthu kuti wokondedwa cholinga akufuna kukwaniritsa, osati ntchito kwa kuyesayesa kwapadera. N'chifukwa chake osauka ntchito yatsopano, koma pa umisiri yemweyo nthawi imayenera zimene zimakhudza muzochitika zones za zochita za anthu. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za Bates Njira. Iye anali chifukwa patsogolo njira otsatira a sanali mankhwala kuchiritsa thupi.

Bwino kwambiri njira chitukuko akhoza zimachitika Shichko. Ndemanga za malangizo kudziletsa mapulogalamu analandira apamwamba mlingo wosuta. Scientist-physiologist Gennadiy Aleksandrovich Shichko ndi woyambitsa wa ntchito zambiri pa ndiyotani pakuchotsa zizolowezi zoipa. Ntchito limodzi iye pamodzi ndi njira ya njira ya yapamwamba ya Bates. Koyamba zikuoneka kuti wasayansi anatenga mtundu watsopano wa ntchito. Komabe, m'malo zoipa makhalidwe zithunzi zofunikira chinkhoswe ndi Bates. Mwachitsanzo, kupsyinjika diso, malinga ndi maso American, ayenera m'malo ndi zosangalatsa komanso yosowa kuphethira - ziwalo, etc. Kuchokera pamenepa tinganene (pa Bates) kuti zosiyanasiyana kudalira pathological ndi makhalidwe oipa zithunzi zokhudzana.

Shichko njira Pasanapite otchuka kwambiri kwa anthu amene akufuna kubwerera kwa masomphenya yachibadwa mwachibadwa. Akatswiri ena, anapezeka kuti kwambiri, ndipo njira yake inali maziko kwa chilengedwe cha njira zatsopano zapamwamba.

Otsatira a chiphunzitso anakhala VG Zhdanov, ndi NN Afonin. Mu ntchito zake, iwo bwinobwino zimagwirizizirana ndi kudalirana njira ziwiri, amene amatchedwa: njira Shichko-Bates. Ndemanga ponena kugawana njira zimenezi anauza imathandizira machiritso ndondomeko maulendo asanu ndi atatu mpaka khumi.

Zoyamba za njira Bates

Wotchuka American maso hypothesized kuti malawi imachitidwa chifukwa mmene minofu zithunzi pa mwana wa m'diso la. mawu awa likutsutsana ndi mankhwala boma, iwo ananena kuti ndondomeko izi zimatheka pamene kusintha disolo kupindika.

Malinga Bates, utachepa masomphenya amapezeka osati chifukwa cha maonekedwe a kuvutika thupi. Akufotokozereni kuvutika maganizo boma la psyche lapansi. Komanso mtundu uliwonse wa diso matenda, kaya myopia kapena astigmatism, strabismus, kapena patali zokha, ali choyimira cha m'maganizo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kutakasuka yake angakhale ndi zotsatira achire.

Malinga Bates, wathanzi diso sizikupanga yesetsani kuchita chilichonse kuti musanthule iliyonse. Izi ndi zotheka chifukwa cha kusowa mavuto minofu. Kodi chimachitika kukachitika kuti munthu Pofuna kuwona chinachake ndi ena khama ntchito? Ndiye kumangitsa minofu zithunzi. Ngati ndondomeko oterowo chikuchitika mosalekeza, diso ndi olumala. kutigwira wake zolimba minofu. Chifukwa, diso wotaya mawonekedwe ake choyambirira ndipo sangathe kubwezeretsa, ngakhale popanda kufunika chofufuzidwa. M'mawu ena, Bates amalamula kuti munthu ndi masomphenya otsika zonse mu mkhalidwe nkhawa, amene si zindikirani.

Kubwezeretsa masomphenya yachibadwa kudziwika maso analimbikitsa odwala kuvala magalasi. Ndipotu, iwo, mu maganizo ake, ngakhale kuti bwino aone wa dzikoli, kuonjezera mavuto. Izi impairs magazi ndi maso ndi kukuwonjezera zithunzi kudwala.

Maphunziro imachitika m'munda wa pochiza matenda a maso kwathunthu kutsutsa njira Bates, amene akufuna kubwezeretsa masomphenya opanda magalasi. Koma kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, cholinga ndi maso wotchuka, amapereka zotsatira zabwino. Njira kuphedwa awo exhaustively takambirana mu buku lolembedwa ndi Bates.

Inde, njira imeneyi sanalandire thandizo la mankhwala boma. Doctor amakonda mankhwala odwala awo ndi kulengeza ntchito magalasi a zowonjezera zakudya ndi blueberries. Konse malonda kwambiri lipindulitsa pa yopanga magalasi, magalasi ndi chilangizo laser masomphenya sakugwirizana ndi kuthekera ayambe masomphenya wabwinobwino ndi zachilengedwe sanali mankhwala.

Njira Shichko-Bates

The njira kuchira, akufuna American maso, wakhala pang'onopang'ono analongosola. Mwachitsanzo, posachedwapa njira chotchuka kwambiri ndi Shichko-Bates. Iwo amayesetsa kulimbikitsa phungu thupi ndi sayansi masamu, ndipo womenyera ufulu chikhalidwe VG Zhdanov.

Shichko-Bates Njira adanyamuka pa confluence a m'madera awiri osiyana. Inasanduka ndithu chiphunzitso ogwira mtima a maso American ndi mankhwala bungwe psychoanalyst. Zimenezi zinathandiza kulimbitsa a maganizo chigawo cha maseŵerowo.

Shichko njira kumatanthauza kusunga kaundula ena madzulo. Izo kutsimikizika mawu akuti ndi amene amalenga maziko a latsopano pulogalamu moyo-mtima, limakupatsani mwakale, makamaka masomphenya.
Wotchuka psychoanalyst anapeza chodabwitsa chiwonongeko cha mapulogalamu zoipa take atalemba munthu samovnushayuschih mawu. njira Shichko zachokera yaikulu kuzunza mawu wodwalayo anawalembera. Ndipotu, ndi zambiri aluso anamva, anati kapena kuwerenga. Zokonda chofunika pa nthawi yomweyo akhale chiganizo kwathunthu popanda mabala. Mutayankha mu zolemba za wodwala anafunsa kuti mmodzi wa Zochita Bates - palming. Ndiye, kumasuka maso anu, muyenera kupita kukagona.

Njira Shichko-Bates "Kubwezeretsa" VG Zhdanov inakhazikitsa mu mawonekedwe a nkhani. Iye anayamba kuyenda ndi zisudzo pa dziko lonse kupereka mankhwala myopia ndi chibwibwi, tsitsi imfa, ndi matenda ena ambiri ndi makhalidwe oipa.

Zochita pa maso

Ambiri a ife amathera nthawi zambiri kuseri polojekiti kompyuta, osati mwa zongomva kudziwa diso kutopa. Kubwezeretsa masomphenya zofunika kuchotsa m'maganizo. masomphenya zabwino sangapulumutsidwe popanda zosangalatsa. Ndipo apa pakubwera ndondomeko chithandizo Bates. Zochita maso wotchuka anaikira mtundu uliwonse wa kuwonongeka masomphenya. Ntchito njira Zochita Shichko-Bates zikhoza kuchitidwa ndi zofunika. Iwo asapasana ndi mitundu yonse ya matenda.

palming

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa Zochita zofunika kwambiri zimene Bates. Ndi bwino kuchita monga Nthawi zambiri. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka kwa mphindi ndikaona maso wotopa. Muyenera palming ndiponso nthawi yogona. Chitani chitachitidwa kwa nthawi yochepa (mphindi zitatu mpaka zisanu). Pa kuphedwa ake, nyumba ya kanjedza ndikagone m'maso, osati kuziphwanya. Zala mwamphamvu pamodzi kuti kuwala mkatikati ngakhale poswekapo zazing'ono. Pa ntchito yonseyi sayenera kupsyinjika zilizonse.

Palm Pre tikulimbikitsidwa opaka wina ndi mzake bola ngati sapita ku kutentha. Pa maso palming chatsekedwa kutsogolo akhale bokosi wakuda. Zikuoneka yekha mu zosangalatsa za maganizo ndi thupi. Pofuna kukwaniritsa ngati boma ayenera kukumbukira zinthu wakuda. Mukhozanso kuika mtima pa kupuma wanu, kupanga maganizo ndi zana.

Kumayambiriro kwa palming mosalephera pamaso kuoneka zithunzi yowala. Iwo umboni kuti overexcited. M'pofunika kupereka mtundu wakuda kuti imakwawa pa malo owala. Izi kumasuka minofu amphamvu.

takumbukira

Izi amachita linanso labwino, mwakuchita Bates. akamazikumbukira kwambiri kumasuka minofu cha nkhope ndi psyche anthu. Ndikuganiza mungathe za mitundu awo ankakonda ndi ulendo zosangalatsa.

Masulani maso ndi malingaliro kudzakuthandizani wobiriwira. Komanso, inu mukhoza kukumbukira manambala kapena zilembo zakuda.

chifaniziro maganizo

Ichi ndi wachitatu zofunika Zochita Bates njira. Ngati iwo akhutitsidwa osati kukumbukira kanthu, koma kuti aipereke. mwai kungatenge prodelyvat ndi mawu. Ndi bwino kuti apereke pepala zitadya pepala woyera, kenako maganizo kulemba pa icho mawu alionse, kuika ndi kumapeto mpaka kumapeto. Pafupi zizindikiro izi chizindikiro ayenera kuganizira, kusunthira pa mndandanda kungoganiza.

kasinthasintha

Ichi ndi wotsiriza wa zofunika Zochita Bates njira. Ndi linanena bungwe la palming. Pansi chatsekedwa maso kanjedza mopepuka kagwere mpaka maulendo angapo, kenako kumasuka. Pokhapokha kuti manja amayeretsedwa. maso ayenera kukhala chatsekedwa. Ndiye m'pofunika kugwedeza mutu wake mmwamba ndi pansi ndi uku. Izi zidzathandiza kubwezeretsa kufalitsidwa. Pamakhala mpweya kwambiri ndi kusala-kudya kuphethira.

magulu amenewa adzakhala kukhutitsa chakudya ndi mpweya cones zithunzi opezeka diso kwa diso amene ali ndi udindo photoreception. N'chifukwa chake pambuyo amasulidwe Palming mitundu wa dziko zambiri yowutsa mudyo.

Yonseyi njira

Malinga ndi VG Zhdanov, ogwira kubwezeretsa zotheka pa zonse journaling ndi kudzikonda kutsirikidwa Zochita pa Bates. Kale pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri, odwala ayamba kuchita popanda magalasi.

Shichko njira "Kusangalala mwa 'ntchito zimene zimagwiridwa Zochita Bates, amachititsa zosiyanasiyana mayankho. Ena amakhulupirira kuti si abwino kubwezeretsa kuona. Shichko njira alandira ndi ndemanga zosiyana. Kwa ena, anthu njira yokhayo masomphenya zabwino.

Shichko njira, pamodzi ndi njira Bates, zotsatira zake zabwino, koma nchito zake kumatengera zifukwa zingapo. Ena mwa iwo ndi izi:

1. Matendawa. Zikatero, ngati masomphenya yafupika chifukwa maganizo ndi dongosolo diso ndi sidzasinthika, mwayi kubwezeretsa masomphenya ntchito njira imeneyi ndi mkulu.

2. suggestibility. Munthu adzakhala ndi mwayi waukulu kwambiri ayambe masomphenya kutsatira ndondomeko Shichko-Bates, ngati bwino poyera malingaliro.

3. Kukhumba komanso mwadongosolo. Palibe zidzachitika kukachitika kuti ngati palibe chikuchitika. Only zimenezi kudzakuthandizani kukwaniritsa chimene mukufuna. Ndi kufunika kuchita mwadongosolo kubwezeretsa masomphenya.

Bates zokambirana komanso njira Shichko masomphenya ngati mokwanira achire, osachepera kuti kwambiri kusintha izo.

Kuthetsa fodya kudalira

Munthu aliyense amasuta osachepera nthawizina timaganiza za mmene iye akanakhoza kusiya kusuta fodya. Ndipo apa chithandizo akhoza kubwera Shichko njira. Kusuta, malinga ndi odziwika zamaganizo, - kudalira munthu amene munthu Palibe munthu akhoza muchisiye, koma iye yekha. njira wake Shichko anayamba zaka zoposa khumi. Kusuta, pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, n'zotheka. Munthu ayenera kuyesetsa zawo zonse samoizbavlenie. M'mawu ena, mtima ayenera idzachitika pa ntchito zolimba. mphamvu zina motero amakhala maganizo a anthu ndi malo akunja. Pamene ntchito kwa fodya kutha Shichko njira, muyenera pochitika magawo angapo:

- kuzindikira za kupezeka kwa kudwala ngati ntchito njira fodya ndi kubvomerezana olimba kuchotsa izo;
- kuchititsa kusanthula zomverera pa ndondomeko kusuta;
- kujambula kuda nkhawa pa tsikulo wapadera;
- wozengereza mayesero yeniyeni zochokera kuphunzira zinthu payekha ndi kulowa kwa kukana wa ndudu;
- kulowa mu zolemba za zotsatira mu mawonekedwe a zolemba kuwalitsa kusintha kwa moyo pambuyo ndiyotani pakuchotsa zizolowezi chikonga.

Kuthetsa uchidakwa

Gennady Shichko ndi njira yake bwinodi mpaka oledzera pa ntchito ndipo popanda mankhwala chotchuka ku mabwalo ena. Wasayansi anali zamaganizo, kuwonjezera, ndi phungu wa sayansi kwachilengedwenso. Shichko ntchito monga mkulu Institute kafukufuku wa Experimental Medicine. zamaganizo Izi bungwe anapereka zaka zoposa 30 za moyo wake. Nthawi imeneyi analemba zingapo zokhudza sayansi, kuphatikizapo monograph pa bongo wabwino, komanso ntchito pa dongosolo chachiwiri ma siginalo ndi njira zake.

Kuti kuledzera oledzera ndi zidakhwa, ine anatulukira njira Shichko. Buku limene limafotokoza, amapereka lingaliro la njira kwambiri za ndiyotani pakuchotsa zizolowezi zimenezi.

Malinga Shichko, uchidakwa - si matenda. Munthu amene ali ndi chizolowezi kumwa mowa, - analinganiza payekha. Shichko njira kumatha mowa si zochiritsa ndi ntchito yophunzitsa. N'zosadabwitsa kuti odwala awo zamaganizo otchedwa omvera.

Iwo anayamba ndondomeko ndiyotani pakuchotsa chizolowezi choipa ndi mafunso a. Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti kukhala munthu machenjerero kufika kwa munthu aliyense. Komanso, mu ndondomeko ya kusinkhasinkha ndi kukumbukira kumwa bwino udzayamba kukhala akudziwa zimenezo awo.

motsindika makamaka anaikidwa pa tsikulo ndi Anadzaza kuti yogona ndi mpata kuti asiye kumwa mowa. njira Shichko Pankhaniyi zachokera luso thupi ubongo kumvetsera. Zamaganizo anafola tikamapita ku mowa kumwa munthu. Pa nthawi yomweyo adafuna kuti kukana kwa mowa wodwala mwamtheradi nemuchitelnym.

Kuchotsa zosowa mowa amaimira gawo loyamba la ntchito. Ntchito yotsatira - kusintha maganizo mowa. Kufunika kwa kumwa amphamvu munthu akhoza tisakhalenso, ndi uchidakwa mu nkhani iyi si kutha. Pakuti achire chomaliza chofunika kuti abwezere chizolowezi kudya zakumwa zokhala ndi mowa. Wodwala mu nkhani iyi mkombero lonse la zinthu wanenedwa choonadi za mowa ndi imakhudzira thanzi la munthu ndi pa anthu. anapezazo ayenera atathana kulemba. Only mu nkhani iyi, munthu tilingalire mfundo asanafike, kulemera ndi kukhulupirira kupanda pake kwa makhalidwe oipa. Pamene potsiriza kwambiri lingaliro kufunika kukhala ndi moyo wodziletsa.

M'pofunikanso kuti zotsatira za njira izi zinali zodabwitsa chabe. Ngakhale akumwa ambiri anaumitsa amene sititenga mankhwala ena, akuponyera chakumwa atapita masiku khumi okha.

Ndiyotani pakuchotsa pogwiritsa owonjezera

Cha m'ma 70 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, American yamaganizo koyamba ntchito ngati njira palokha maphunziro Makutu kwa kuwonda. cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa chikumbumtima kwa waphindu ndi mofulumira kuzindikira makhalidwe atsopano wathanzi.

Shichko njira kuwonda ndi ofanana kuti tafotokozazi. Ndi ntchito kwambiri mwa anthu pofuna kuchepetsa kulemera kwake. ndicho njira imeneyi? Malinga zamaganizo, kudya, osakwanira mpumulo, asamapereke si oipa chabe. Zimenezi, mwatsoka, anayamba kuvala khalidwe khalidwe stereotype. mibadwo yambiri ya anthu mu pulogalamu chikumbumtima mizu, akamanena za amene anali kudya, ulesi pakama, ndi kuwonongedwa zisudzo thupi. Thupi mwachibadwa akamva zizoloŵezi zimenezi ndi onenepa. Tayani pogwiritsa owonjezera zitha reprogramming ndi chikumbumtima.

Kudacita anthu ambiri kuonda zovuta. Izi zimafuna mphamvu. Shichko njira kuonda kumafuna mndandanda zokambirana. Iwo onse umalimbana osauka maganizo a munthu. Njira imene ili. Wodwala amapereka yekha lamulo ena. Pamafunika kwa inu kutero, monga amachita ang'ono wathanzi munthu. "Wolembedwa" lamulo mu chikumbumtima, ndipo ngati akubwerezedwa nthawi zambiri, icho "kufufuta" stereotype "ndi kudya zochepa kusuntha." Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kusintha khalidwe la munthu, ndi kulemera owonjezera adzapitanso paokha.

Shichko limanena kuti zimakhudza maganizo chikumbumtima ndi zambiri aluso ngati ikuchitika asanagone ndi mwadzuka maola m'mawa. Pa nthawi imeneyi, chikumbumtima ndi chete ndipo pali kuthekera kwa kulalikira kwa kuya kwa psyche lapansi. malamulo ma ayenera kutsatira mu moyo weniweniwo. Ngati mwaganiza kuti tizithamanga pa m'mawa, onetsetsani kuti ndichite izo, ngati ife kutenga yekha ulamuliro pa kuchepetsa kudya chakudya, adzachita kuchepetsa mankhwala ntchito.

Ndi zabwino zithunzi kuzindikira za nkhaniyo angathe kukonzekera ndi zithunzi kuwalitsa zochita zonse anakonza kuti zidzayambitsa chithunzi ang'ono. Lemba chifukwa muyenera 'kusewera "pambuyo kudzuka ndi asanagone.