"Polakwika, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe": momwe kukonza?

Nthawi zambiri, owerenga ambiri a kompyuta ndi laputopu makompyuta pamene chikugwirizana ndi opanda zingwe Intaneti ndi Wi-Fi akukumana ndi vuto zosasangalatsa pamene kupeza dongosolo Internet sasamalira, koma m'malo mwa matenda amasonyeza uthenga kunena kuti pachipata, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe. Kodi Ine kukonza vuto limeneli? Choyamba tiyenera kupeza chomwe zinthu zina zonse kulumikizidwa ndi kulephera izi, ndiyeno yekha kupanga chisankho. Komabe, mukhoza kupereka njira zina generic zimene zingakuthandizeni pa mavuto alionse.

Chifukwa pali vuto "Polakwika, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe"?

Choncho, chifukwa pali vuto kupeza zopezera opanda zingwe pa laputopu kapena kompyuta PC, pamene mwayi mafoni Intaneti, mukhoza kugwiritsa? Pa nthawi yomweyo pa chipangizo kuthamanga wa Windows kachitidwe-, matenda chida inanena kuti pachipata waikidwa ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe.

zifukwa zazikulu pachithunzichi unsembe otchedwa ziwembu mphamvu pamene dongosolo adaputala ali ndi ufulu kusagwirizana kuti asatope; molakwa anaika, chakale kapena akusowa maukonde adaputala madalaivala, zoikamo pachithunzichi mu zoikamo maukonde protocol ndi zina zotero. d. Pakuti zonsezi pali njira yoyenera, amapezerapo mwayi kuti mosavuta ndi wosuta aliyense. Koma zinthu oyamba.

Mmene mapulogalamu lachitatu chipani

Onani kuti pamwamba akhudzidwa yekha zimayambitsa waukulu kuoneka olephera, pamene pachipata, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe. Kodi kukonza Windows 7 zikatero? Kuyambira ndi inu ayenera kulabadira ena mapulogalamu amene amatenga ntchito Intaneti.

Monga ulamuliro, ndi ena updater, antivayirasi mapulogalamu, ndi zina zotero .. Pankhani losavuta udzamutche muyezo "Ntchito Manager" ndipo yang'anani pa njira panopa yogwira, amene ntchito maukonde mu tsamba chogwirizana. Mwina akamaliza awo kudzakuthandizani kuthetsa vutolo.

Pa wamng'ono kwambiri, chimodzimodzi odana ndi HIV angathe wolemala kwa mphindi 5-10 ndi kuyang'ana zotsatira zake.

Komanso, amatanthauza chigawo oyambitsa ndi kuletsa onse zosafunika kumeneko. Mu Baibulo la magawo khumi la kachitidwe, gawo uwu mu "Ntchito Manager", pa chifukwa ena onse angathe kukhala msconfig lamulo, limene analowa mu menyu "Thamanga".

Pachipata, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe. Kodi kukonza (Windows 8, 7, 10)? Kusintha magetsi dera

Koma, mu kuchita, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kulephera si mapulogalamu zigawo kuti ntchito maukonde. Nthawi zambiri matenda amatithandiza ngati "Polakwika, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe. Osati atathana "ndipo pambuyo shutdown awo oyambirira kapena mokakamizika. Imeneyi, muyenera tcheru kukhazikitsa dongosolo mphamvu ndi zoikamo ake (nthawi zambiri ichi ndi lokhudza Malaputopu).

Kuthetsa nkhaniyi kudzera PCM menyu pa batire mafano mu thireyi dongosolo ndi kupita ku Zikhazikiko ndi kupita magawo kuti panopa sizikuwoneka. Komanso, pansi pa mafoni zoikamo maukonde adaputala kwa Mphamvu zopulumutsa mode anayamba ntchito pazipita.

Mukamaliza kumaliza njirazi "Manager Chipangizo", wotchedwa mwa "gulu Control", kapena boma gawo devmgmt.msc lamulo mu kutonthoza "Thamanga", kupeza adaputala opanda zingwe ndi kudzera katundu kupita ku tsamba la magetsi. Apa muyenera kuchotsa chongani kuchokera mzere zikacha kuchokera kupulumutsa mphamvu. Kumapeto kwa ndondomeko zoikamo kusinthidwa ayenera kusunga, kenako zabwino Chisudzulo Chikuwononga chipangizo.

dalaivala rollback

njira ina kuthetsa kuti pachipata, ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe pa machitidwe Windows, mukhoza falitsani kumbuyo ndi dalaivala maukonde adaputala.

Izi zachitika yomweyi "Manager Chipangizo" kumene adaputala maukonde amusankha, kenako akupanga kusintha kwa katundu ndi tsamba woyendetsa. Apa, ingodinani pa batani ndipo dikirani kuti rollback ntchito chokwanira. Nthawi zina, batani mwina anafooka, zikusonyeza kuti n'zosatheka kuchita zimenezi, kotero kuti tichoke ku sitepe yotsatira.

Yochotsa ndi Iyikeninso dalaivala unsembe

Chifukwa rollback sizingatheke ndipo pomwe zambiri zotsatira sapereka (dongosolo mwina analemba kuti dalaivala zoyenerera kale anaika, kapena malipoti kuti sangapeze dalaivala abwino), muyenera kokha kuchotsa dalaivala alipo kapena chipangizo kwathunthu ndi kukanikiza batani mu chigawo .

Zitatha izi zachitika kuyambiransoko. Mwina, dongosolo installs madalaivala okha, koma ndi bwino pamene inu intaneti download dalaivala atsopano ku wopanga zida network ndiye mwina n'kuliika pamanja kapena kukuuzani dongosolo limene kupulumutsa okhazikitsa pamene amayamba kuika (mu "Manager Chipangizo" zida siidzasoŵa chikasu kapena ikhale chipangizo osadziwika).

Sizivuta kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera ndi phukusi ngati Oyendetsa chilimbikitso, muli Nawonso achichepere yaikulu madalaivala ndi angachichite zosintha, otsitsira Mabaibulo atsopano a mapulogalamu ku malo zida wopanga ndi okhudzidwa pang'ono kapena palibe wosuta.

Configuring pachipata pamanja

Ngati njira pamwamba sititenga, ndi dongosolo kachiwiri ikupereka zidziwitso kuti pachipata waikidwa ndi kusakhulupirika, palibe, mungathe kuyesa kusintha zoikamo ndondomeko maukonde. Childs, Baibulo ili la IPv4, monga kusinthidwa ndi chimodzi ife nkomwe ntchito.

Mu kugwirizana Network, sankhani katundu maukonde ndi kupita katundu wa IP protocol wa Baibulo chachinayi. Childs, IP, subnet chigoba, pachipata ndi DNS maadiresi zakonzedwa basi. Koma n'zotheka kulembetsa pachipata adiresi pamanja (amene pa chizindikiro pa nsana wa rauta), ndipo pamene malangizo a IP kusintha manambala lomaliza kuchokera 1 mpaka 40 kapena 50.

Ngati makondawa sizikugwira ntchito, mu zikafika poipa, mukhoza mwatchutchutchu yochezera ndi taphunzira DNS mu mawonekedwe a ntchito ufulu Google (kuphatikiza eights ndi miyendo inayi). Angagwiritsidwenso ngati adiresi mfundo Yandex kapena lina bungwe free, ngakhale kuti m'mayiko ambiri zimenezi si chofunika (monga pamanja kulowa zoikamo pachipata ndi ma IP).

Configuring FIPS

Pomaliza, pachipata, ndi kusakhulupirika sangakhale alipo ku mawonedwe wa opaleshoni dongosolo ndi chifukwa shutdown wa FIPS utumiki ovomerezeka. Gwiritsani zikhoza kukhala zosavuta.

Izi zimafuna kutulutsa pitani pa chizindikiro kwa maukonde limene pali mavuto, alemba pa udindo bala, ndipo kenako - pa batani katundu. Kenako sankhani otetezedwa ndi zina magawo. Apa inu muyenera kuti aletse bokosi pa mzere FIPS ngakhale.

chidule

Ndi njira zonse zoyambirira za kuwonongedwa kwa zoterezi zosasangalatsa. Monga ndi kale zotheka kumvetsa kwenikweni zolephera ndi ambiri pa Malaputopu, izo Sizotheka kudziwa ndendende zimene zinachititsa cholakwa. Choncho m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira tafotokozazi, ndipo si koyenera kuti achite izo mu dongosolo limene iwo anali anagonjera. Mwina munthu angathandize kusintha zoikamo mphamvu, munthu ayenera kugwira ntchito ndi madalaivala, ndipo munthu adzatha vutolo ndi pophatikiza ngakhale. Mulimonsemo, osachepera imodzi mwa njira zotsatirazi zingathe kukuthandizani.

Ena owerenga, amakhulupirira kuti vuto mwina ngakhale zoikamo rauta. Izi si choncho ngati pachipata - ichi ndi adiresi ya rauta lapansi. Ndipo ngati kale zinayenda, ndiyeno analekeza, vuto ayenera anafuna osati mu izo, ndi makompyuta ndi Malaputopu kuti akuyesera kugwirizana ndi Wi-Fi-network.