Moto wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a zomangamanga nkhuni kukweza ndi: Features

The chapamwamba ndi imodzi mwa moto malo m'nyumba iliyonse. Zinali kuno makamaka kuganizira misonkhano Kulumikizana zovuta kuchokera panyumba. Zadzidzidzi pang'ono dera ndi loopsa kwambiri kwa chinthu. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi chofunika kuti mwamsanga moto wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a zomangamanga mtengo wa kukweza lapansi. Tiyeni tione zimene ali mbali ya kukhazikitsa zinthu zoterozo.

Motsogoleredwa ndi kuti ntchito ❖ kuyanika moto wamtundu uliwonse pa nyumba ya mtengo?

Chifukwa chitetezo moto wa chapamwamba pansi ntchito zotsatirazi:

• chindiletsa mwangozi poyatsira;
• kuchepetsa ngozi kuthekera, zotsatira zomwe zingachititse moto;
• Ndi kubweza chitukuko cha moto magawo oyambirira;
• isanafalikire lotseguka lawi.

zofunikira

Ndi mokakamizidwa moto wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a zomangamanga matabwa a nyumba ya kukweza? Apa pali chimene akunena za zizindikiro nyumba boma.

Mu chakudya cha SNIP, moto wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a zomangamanga nkhuni kukweza ayenera ikuchitika m'madera pakati pa denga ndi siling'i. Ntchito moto nyimbo kwenikweni poyera kudenga ndi purlins.

Ngakhale ku mfundo pang'ono Tingaone kuti moto wamtundu uliwonse chithandizo kukweza amachita mokakamizidwa kukonzekereratu ndi kumayambiriro pamalowo.

zofunika zina

Mwa miyeso si kumangako kuteteza chapamwamba ndi moto Dziwani:

1. Unsembe wa hatches moto - ndi njira kupeza mwadzidzidzi chapamwamba, ndipo n'zotheka kuti mumasunga moto lotseguka kwa mphindi 30.
2. Kupanga crosscuts wapadera - njira zosavuta kuti kulepheretsanso poyatsira mofulumira alipo ndi kugawa malo chapamwamba mu zigawo zosiyana, TACHIMATA ndi zipangizo incombustible.
3. Compliance ndi malamulo a ntchito chipinda - musati kudziunjikira zinyalala zotere malo pafupi nyumba katundu mwankhanza.

Gulu la njira zotetezera moto

Zida apadera kuti ntchito mu miyeso moto kupewa, poyamba pa zonse, m'magulu olimba ndi madzi. Zoyambazo, nayenso, anawagawa malowedwe zachiphamaso komanso chozama. Nyimbo olimba, umene n'zotheka wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a zomangamanga nkhuni kukweza ndi mitundu yonse ya duwalo ndi wosambitsa.

Malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha zochita, retardants onse lawi anawagawa chabe (kuteteza kukhudzana ndi kutentha pa zigawo chimapangitsa zinthu) ndi yogwira (chimakhudza ndondomeko kuyaka).

Kodi moto wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a zomangamanga nkhuni kukweza chiyani?

Njira umalimbana kuteteza denga slabs wa moto, zagwiridwa ndi anthu ogwira ntchito ntchito apadera zochokera chilolezo. Mu patsogolo:

1. Linaŵerengera lalikulu malo, motero kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha moto, pa maziko a zinthu wogwila.
2. Izo kafukufuku dongosolo kuti ziyeneretso patsogolo kuti ntchito kusamalira attics moto.
3. Kupeza zofunika moto chitetezo.
4. Yopangidwa kutsatira nyimbo madzi kapena zipangizo cholimba zimalowana zinafunika kalasi fireproofing.
5. Anachita mosamala ntchito yabwino, mchitidwe yoyenera.
6. Kuthandiza mapepala amene timapemphera kwa mwini wa chinthu.

moto chitetezo njira

ndi zipangizo fireproofing chapamwamba pansi chiyani? Panopa ntchito mitundu yambiri ya chitetezo moto.

Woyamba ndi kuonetsetsa ndalama utoto ndi varnish. Izi zikuphatikizapo onse omwe sanali kuyaka mastic, utoto, vanishi, impregnation. Moto kukana koyefishienti wa ndalama amenewa akusonyeza pa ma CD.

Lawi wamtundu uliwonse mankhwala a matabwa nyumba chapamwamba zingathe kusokoneza thanzi la munthu. Choncho, lamulo kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zamadzimadzi ❖ kuyanika amachita ntchito zinthu zodzitetezera.

Pakuti moto chitetezo cha nyumba katundu mwankhanza zambiri amachita chilengedwe wapadera moto kugonjetsedwa zopinga mu mawonekedwe a gypsum kapena gipsovolokonnyh mbale. Danga mkati pakati zipangizo ladzala ndi fillers sanali kuyaka mchere.

Kapenanso, kuteteza mbewu chapamwamba ingagwiritsidwe wodalirika kwambiri koma pa yomweyo njira wapatali, monga zipangizo mpukutu ndi nyimbo madzi zochokera vermiculite lapansi.

Malinga ndi malamulo a chitetezo moto, zinthu zimenezi pogwiritsa ntchito njira refractory angathe kuchitidwa popanda chinthu mwachindunji eni. Komabe, kuchita zimenezi zoipa awaona ndi Moe. Pofuna kupewa mavuto, ntchito umalimbana pa attics moto chitetezo, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita osachepera pansi pa ulamuliro wa moto Woyang'anira.