Mitundu nyumba kukonzekera

Nyumba mndandanda onse, kawirikawiri wachinsinsi ndi njira ntchito mfundozo makamaka nyumbayi: gululi, njerwa, monolithic. Mndandanda wonse wa masanjidwe zambiri ogaŵikana mitundu yambiri. Kutchuka kwambiri lero ndi kamangidwe zotsatirazi:

"Khrushchev"

Mtundu wa nyumba dongosolo adanyamuka mu 70s, Pankhani imeneyi, nampatsa dzina. "Hruschovka" ndi khitchini yaing'ono pafupi zipinda kulankhulana ndi bafa ndi chimbudzi. Ntchito yomanga zatchatchatcha anamanga mapanelo ndipo pafupifupi makoma onse kuti asagwe. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kuti nyumba nthawi zambiri kwambiri phunziro kwa redevelopment. Chifukwa cha kukula ndithu chipinda chimodzi, achiwiri kuchipinda kumanga sizigwira ntchito, kotero kudzakhala Mipikisano zinchito. Komanso Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kusiya magome bedi. Chipinda chachikulu adzatumikira monga nazale, ndi pabalaza, ndi kuphunzira.

"Stalinist" dongosolo

Mtundu wa nyumba anabwera zaka 30-60 zaka za m'ma XX. Pamafunikanso nyumba zazikulu, five-, atatu-storey nyumba, ndi mokwanira lalikulu nyumba limodzi ndi kudenga mkulu. Long makonde, yekhayo bafa komanso khitchini imodzi. Limodzi kulowera mbali imodzi zipinda zonse zili.

Mosiyana ndi mmene mawonekedwe KOPE kumene mpanda kunja akhoza alimbane ndi matailosi wapakamwa, "Stalinka" - nyumba yaikulu anapanga mapanelo ceramic kapena njerwa. Paudindo kumalumikiza slabs kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito lubwe. Makamaka nyumba yaikulu anali chokongoletsedwa ndi thandizo la turrets zisonga za mtundu Kremlin.

Kawirikawiri mtundu uwu wa nyumba chisanadze nkhondo pulasitala komanso kukhala ndi nyumba ndi malo abwino, ndi mabafa lalikulu ndi kudenga odalirika. Unawonongedwa stalinki zambiri alimbane kapena chokongoletsedwa ndi njerwa.

bwino chiwembu

nyumba ali m'gulu mndandanda wa kukonzekera bwino pa nkhani mayiko ndi chitonthozo, wabwinoko pang'ono, "Khrushchev". Njerwa makoma ndi makulidwe a 510 mamilimita ndi angatonthoze ndi temlom nyumba. Komanso mbale zing'onozing'ono onse mpaka mamita 8, ndi malo ali kulankhulana. zatchatchatcha izi zinamangidwa mabanja kumene kunali ochepa anthu, ndipo analibe amasiyana lalikulu, ngakhale nyumba anali malo okwanira.

The "latsopano" dongosolo

M'kupita kwa nthawi, mapulani aphunzira zolakwa zonse zaka zam'mbuyo ntchito ayesetsa kuthetsa yaitali makonde yopapatiza. Komanso m'malo anali pansi m'zipinda, lomwe pa "Khrushchev" ali ndi danga yaikulu kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino. Pamene akukonzekera nyumba izi zonse kutanthauza dera lalikulu la zipinda zonse, osiyana chimbudzi ndi khitchini kanema osachepera 9 mamita lalikulu. m.

Free mapulani.

Pakali pano, kufalitsidwa kuwonjezeka anayamba kufunafuna otchedwa ufulu dongosolo nyumba. The nyumba zino palibe makoma katundu mwankhanza. Izi zambiri ali mbali zabwino, koma simungakhoze kuchita kuno popanda zovuta lapansi. Pakati pawo, kukwera mtengo tingaone, ngati nyumba zimenezi nthawi zambiri