Kukula cilantro mu greenhouses ndi pansi lotseguka

Mapira kapena cilantro - zokometsera masamba mbewu. Mu mokwanira lalikulu lonse kulima mapira ikuchitika mayiko a Transcaucasia, ndipo m'zaka zaposachedwapa - m'chigawo chapakati Black Lapansi, ndipo madera a kum'mwera kwa Ukraine. Kodi zomera ndi? Chimakula kutalika kwa masentimita 120, kutsiriziratu ambulela. Pa maluwa chitaya yaing'ono wotumbululuka pinki maluwa. zipatso ndi yaing'ono mipira kuti ntchito monga mbewu. Mu Russia pali mitundu ingapo ya mapira. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi "October" ndi "Alexis".

Kukula cilantro amafuna kukonzekera nthaka. Makamaka oyenera amaonedwa superpeschanye kuwala loamy ndi kukhala ndale kapena pang'ono zamchere anachita sing'anga. Ndi ozizira zosagwira zomera, kotero kubzala akhoza kuchitika kale m'chaka oyambirira. Nthawi imeneyi, nthaka ladzala ndi okwanira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, umene mbewu loyamba ntchito yapamwamba. Mbewu yofesedwa m'mizere spaced 30 cm. Pa m'madera ambiri akhoza kubzala ziwiri mzere pa mtunda wa masentimita 50. Pakati pa mizere zikuluzikulu ndi masentimita 20. Pakati wophatikizidwa. Seeding kuya -. 1.5 masentimita ali osavomerezeka ntchito mozama kwambiri. Sitiyenera upambana masentimita 2.5, mwinamwake kumera m'malo muyezo masabata awiri kapena atatu yaitali.

Kukula cilantro angathe kuchitidwa mu mipita angapo. Kupeza wobiriwira okhazikika, chodzala mbewu yopangidwa kuchokera ku kasupe oyambirira m'ma chilimwe. Pankhaniyi zomera ayenera kudula pa nthawi imene maziko a inflorescence. M'pofunika kuti andipeze mapangidwe gawo Mphukira. Kumachitika mu za 35-55 masiku pambuyo kumera wa mbewu. Zimenezi zimathandiza pa malo omwewo kukula kwa mbewu atatu. Tikumbukenso kuti kukonzanso ntchito za dziko kuti adzakolole bwino, nthaka ayenera ukala superphosphate kapena NPK.

Kukula cilantro sikutanthauza kusamalidwa dziko. Kumasula nthaka, kuchotsa namsongole ku bedi maluwa. Pambuyo zikamera mbewu, muyenera kuchotsa majeremusi. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti panali mndandanda, kuyambira ndi wandiweyani kuika masamba ang'ono, zimayambira ofooka, ndi otsika lochuluka. M'pofunika kuti nthaka alibe chinyezi. Ngati kouma kuchita ulimi wothirira. Ngati amaika kuyanika wa m'dziko mivi tsinde oyambirira kuoneka, chifukwa mu kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala. Kutsirira ali anasiya mbewu akakhwima.

Anthu amene akufuna kupeza zomera koyambirira kwambiri mbewu monga mapira, kulima angathe kuchitidwa mu greenhouses. ankafika The ikuchitika kale m'mwezi wa February. Pa tsiku la 40 pambuyo zikamera wa mapesi maluwa anapanga. Pamene woumba moyo mwamsanga wamkulu zobiriwira zimayambira akhoza anachoka kwa 7 masentimita. Koma zokolola mobwerezabwereza nthawi yomweyo adzakhala awiri kapena atatu zosakwana choyamba. Ngati ankafika wa mbeu mu wowonjezera kutentha pa ikuchitika May ndi June, mobwerezabwereza masamba musati kukula, ndipo yotsala ya thunthu uphwetsa pambuyo odulidwa choyamba.

Aliyense wamva za mbewu, koma aliyense akudziwa zomwe zili zothandiza cilantro. Amadyera wolemera mu mavitamini monga ascorbic asidi, carotene, rutin. Komanso, masamba alipo ngati mavitamini zothandiza ngati B1 ndi B2. Ngakhale zomera ntchito ngati diuretic ndi antiseptic. Komanso, mbewu zake ndi mbali ya pafupifupi onse teas choleretic. mbewu kucha akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika zonunkhira ndi.