Komatsu amalondola ya galimoto - m'malo a SUV?

Komatsu amalondola - kumanga anaikira katundu kudziletsa injini, imene galimoto mphamvu opangidwa ndi kumulowetsa tepi zitsulo. dongosolo amakwaniritsa patency zabwino mu zinthu zonse. Kuchuluka kukhudzana m'dera imapereka otsika pamwamba kuthamanga pa nthaka - za 0,120-1,20 makilogalamu / cm², zomwe zili zochepa kwambiri kusiyana kuopsa kwa phazi. Motero, mfundo yaikulu ya mayendedwe mbozi ndiotetezedwa ndi malowedwe kwambiri mu nthaka.

chipangizo zosagwiritsa

Dongosolo mamangidwe wosavuta ndi zikuphatikizapo:

1. Avereji gudumu, kuchita ntchito kutsogolera.
2. Komatsu kupangidwa ngati Mzere zitsulo, amene amalenga lathyathyathya pamwamba pa mawilo mothamanga.
3. Odzigudubuza kuthandiza - kusuntha mbali, kuchotsa mbozi latsala pang'ono kugwa.
4. Tensioning limagwirira kanyama kameneka.
5. chipukuta misozi chipangizo.

Komatsu wotsogolera anayamba kupanga Dmitriem Andreevichem Zagryazhskim, Wogwila Captain Russian asilikali. March 2, 1837 izo anakasuma mlandu kwa setifiketi kwa chidali chifuniro chake.

mitundu ya zosagwiritsa

Monga inamva Kanyama lagawidwa subtypes anayi, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe chake chosiyana:

1. Wotsogolera kumatanthauza thandizo odzigudubuza. Drive gudumu kuti amange izi Integrated mu gawo kumbuyo. Idlers amagwiritsa ntchito unconstrained.
2. Chimake chachiwiri ukufanizidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo odzigudubuza, koma ndi chimodzimodzi kumbuyo gudumu ngati kuti tafotokozazi. Komanso amachita ntchito kutsogolera.
3. The subtype lachitatu amakhala ndi kukhalapo thandizo odzigudubuza ndi kutsogolo pagalimoto gudumu. Idlers opatsa zina structural bata ndi kusiyanitsa dongosolo ya anthu m'mbuyomo.
4. Wachinayi mtundu - popanda thandizo odzigudubuza. Komanso ntchito kuti kutsogolo pagalimoto gudumu.

kuipa

Ngati njira zonse chimbalanga wotsogolera angapo a zoyipa. Zikuphatikizapo:

1. The yochepa ankakhala zinthu: Track, zala, makutu ndi mbali zina zimafuna nthawi m'malo ndi chisamaliro chapadera.
2. Kuswa pa m'goli potsegula galimoto. mbali awa ndi chitetezo chabwino malire, koma mosavuta ndithu akamaziwononga.
3. Ofooka dongosolo chitetezo zinthu zakunja padziko lamkati la mwache odzigudubuza.

Ngakhale kukula chidwi ndi kudalilika zakunja njanji dongosolo ayenera kuwunika mosamala. mwiniwake uyenera kukhala luso yeniyeni luso.

Undercarriage

Izi ndi opepuka buku la dongosolo ntchito kwa chilengedwe cha magalimoto wapadera asilikali komanso mtunda magalimoto. Undercarriage lakonzedwa ngati pulagi-mu gawo ndi lakonzedwa kuti unsembe mu magalimoto anthu.

Chinthu chapadera cha nsanja zochotseka ndi chomasuka ntchito ndi chodya kuti misa. Mtengo wa gawo lino si upambana seveni handiredi sauzande, amene ali otsika mtengo kuposa fakitale kuchokera msewu crawler.

Phinduza galimoto lanu kukhala malo thanki akhoza kukhala mu chikhalidwe chirichonse. Ndi zokwanira kukhala pa dzanja chida abwino, ndipo mudzakhala mosavuta kupeza mbala mwa galimoto wamba.

Ogwiritsa nyumba - njira mwachilungamo wophweka. Kuti tichite zimenezi, galimoto pansi mphamvu zake kuyendetsa nsanja ndi kuchotsa gudumu. Ndiye anakonza midadada wapadera, ndipo kutsinde pagalimoto zikugwirizana kumbuyo kwa mlatho gawo. Mwazina, ndondomeko kugwirizana ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa dongosolo dzanja ananyema. Khamu lonse amatenga maola atatu ndiponso zingathe kuchitika m'munda lotseguka.

Mbozi wagalimoto

Komatsu mayendedwe a magalimoto yafala kwambiri. mwayi yogonjetsera mu galimoto yake molimba mtunda m'mikhalidwe chowawa spodvigla amisiri kulenga zosiyanasiyana zigawo ndi zinthu zenizeni.

Mwachitsanzo, kampani pulani ya mayendedwe Wheeltracks, connectable kuti malo okhazikika ndi kuchotsa mawilo ochiritsira. Lachitsanzo n'zogwirizana ndi aliyense galimoto m'misewu ndi njira angakwanitse kuonjezera permeability. Zambiri ntchito, izo sikutanthauza kudziŵa wapadera ndi zipangizo zaulimi.

Chelyabinsk kampani "Uralplatforma" Kodi si kwanthawi kumbuyo anzawo komanso anapezerapo yomanga, mwa zina, ndi n'zogwirizana ndi magalimoto kumbuyo-gudumu pagalimoto. Mtengo wa "Egoza" akuyamba pa mazana atatu ndi makumi asanu zikwi, ndi kufikira imathamanga kufika kwa makilomita makumi anai.

Pomaliza

Pafupifupi aliyense kulota kukhala mwini wa mphamvu galimoto mtunda-, koma aliyense angathe kugula izo. Imeneyi, kupulumutsa pakubwera gawo zochotseka, amene ndi ntchito yapamwamba amakopeka mtengo wotsika. Izo sikutanthauza kudziŵa wapadera ndi zipangizo zaulimi.