Kodi mungasankhe bwanji bedi: kuchokera poplina, calico kapena satin

Pafupi theka la miyoyo yawo anthu amagona. Kugona m'chipinda chosangalatsa ndi bedi, ngakhale kuti zimapatsa mpumulo wathunthu, thanzi lathu labwino, maganizo athu, mphamvu zathu komanso maganizo athu zimadalira. Posachedwapa, nsalu ya pamiyala yowonjezera imapezeka kwambiri m'mabasiketi a masitolo pafupi ndi satin, calico ndi microfiber. Kodi nkhaniyi ndi chiyani, ubwino wake ndi zovuta zake ndi ziti? Tiyeni tione mafunso onsewa mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi izo zinkawoneka kuti ndi liti?

Zovuta kwambiri, poplin ndi zinthu zakale, osati zakale. Kuti apange nsalu yamphamvuyi komanso yowonjezerayi inayamba m'zaka za m'ma XIV ku France. Dzina la nkhaniyi linachokera ku chiyankhulo cha Chiitaliya papalino, chomwe chimatanthauza "papa" mu kumasulira kwa Chirasha, chifukwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusoka zovala kwa atsogoleri a Papa.

M'dziko lathu chida ichi chinangowoneka m'zaka za zana la XVIII ndipo chinachotsedwa ku Ulaya. Pogulitsa, iko kunkatchedwa "European baize".

Kodi nsalu iyi ndi yotani?

Chifukwa cha kusinthanitsa kwapakati ndi kotenga ulusi wosiyana ndi makulidwe, omwe angakhale onse achilengedwe ndi opangira, poplin amapangidwa. Chifukwa cha ulusi wopota, wandiweyani ndi wokhotakhota uli mkati, wotsekedwa kunja ndi wofewa ndi woonda. Nsalu iyi ikufanana ndi satin kuwala kwake kwa kunja - "kutuluka", koma kotchipa kusiyana ndi iyo. Poplin chifukwa cha zizindikiro zake zimafanana ndi coarse calico, koma ndi yofewa, yofewa, yosalala ndi yosangalatsa komanso yokondweretsa kukhudza, zomwe zimapangitsa kutchuka kwake popanga zovala zamkati ndi zovala.

Chovala cha pansanja, monga lamulo, chimapangidwa kuchokera ku 100% ya thonje, koma ena opanga amayesera ndi kuluka ulusi wosiyana: ubweya, silika kapena zopangidwa. Choncho, ulusi wa chilengedwe umachulukitsa mtengo, ndipo amawonjezera ulusi wopangira - kuchepetsa.

Zimatheka bwanji?

Musanayambe kugula zinthu zoyenera kugula nsalu yamabedi, onani mitundu ya poplin yotulutsidwa ndi makampani amakono:

1. Amagwedezeka pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera, pomwe mthunzi wachikasu kapena imvi umakhala wochotsedwa. Njirayi imapangidwanso pokonzekera nsalu yokonza.
2. Dothi lofiira, limene pambuyo popereka magazi limapatsidwa mtundu umodzi.
3. Zinalembedwa kapena zasindikizidwa. Mothandizidwa ndi makina apadera, utoto umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsaluyi ndi dongosolo lokhazikika lomwe liri lowala bwino.
4. Pulogalamu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ulusi kapena ulusi wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Zida

Chovala chochokera ku poplin chili ndi makhalidwe abwino, ndi:

• Silky;
• Zofewa;
• Kusangalatsa kukhudza;
• Kodi zimakhala zachilengedwe ndipo sizimayambitsa matenda;
• Zosatha komanso zosagwira ntchito;
• Sichikuyenda;
• Amasunga mawonekedwe bwino, opanda opunduka kapena otambasula;
• "Amapuma", ndiko kuti, imadutsa momasuka mpweya;
• Zosakanikirana, ndiko kuti, zimatha kuzidya komanso kupatsa chinyezi;
• Kusamba kosavuta ngakhale m'madzi ozizira;
• Zosintha zamitundu yothetsera maonekedwe.

Kuonjezerapo, choyikapo cha bedi lapamwamba kuchokera ku poplin, chifukwa cha zenizeni za kapangidwe ka nsalu, ndizowonjezera zachilengedwe, zothandiza, zowonongeka komanso zowonjezereka kuposa zofanana.

Chomwe muyenera kusankha

Sizinapezeke kuti zogona ndizofunikira kwa zipangizo zakuthupi, monga thonje. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga nsalu zotchuka ngati satin, coarse calico ndi poplin.

Mitengo ya calico yokhazikika, yokhazikika komanso yotchipa, koma imakhala yovuta kwambiri: imakhala yovuta komanso yovuta kwambiri. Ndipo kusamba kwambiri sikukhala ndi zotsatira zapadera pa khalidwe lawo loipa "khalidwe".

Zovala zokongola ndi za silin satin ndi zokongola ndi zokondweretsa thupi, njira zambiri zamtundu zimatha kukhutiritsa aliyense, ngakhale kukoma kwake kosavuta. Chimodzi mwa zovuta zake ndi mtengo wapamwamba.

Zida za bedi la pamiyala zowonjezera kuti zisapangidwe kale, koma kukhazikika kwake, kufewa ndi chitonthozo kumakupatsani mpikisano ndi bazay, ndipo kuwala kowala kumawoneka ngati satin. Kusankha zinthu, poplin kapena satin, ndizofunikira kwambiri pa malo ogona, muyenera kungofanana ndi khalidwe lawo, ndiyeno muyang'ane mtengo, womwe umakhala wovomerezeka ndi chida cha poplin.

Momwe mungasankhire choyenera

Masiku ano pamasamu a masitolo mumatha kuona makina a nsalu zofiira zochokera ku osiyanasiyana opanga malonda osiyanasiyana. Komabe, chizindikiro chokongola, mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi dzina lalikulu sikutsimikiziranso khalidwe. Onetsetsani kuti muwone bwinobwino nsaluyo komanso mmene nsaluyo imasinthira. Mphepete mwapadera, osagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasunthika, kutulutsa ulusi - ichi ndi chizindikiro cha khalidwe losauka ndipo mwinamwake, nsalu zoterezi zochokera ku poplin sizikwaniritsa zofunikira. Monga tanenera kale, minofu ya poplinic pafupifupi sichikuphwanyidwa, kotero yesani kuchiphwanya icho mdzanja lanu. Osati kutsogoleredwa ndi zikhulupiliro za ogulitsa ndi kugula zipangizo zokugona kuchokera ku polypoplina. Zinthu izi sizinthu zatsopano zopanga chitukuko, ndi nsalu ya poplinic, yomwe imapangidwira kwambiri . Zotsika mtengo, koma zowonjezera zowonjezera zofunda zamkati. Ivanovo poplin lerolino imapanga zapamwamba ndi zokongola, ndipo ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa zofanana ndi zochokera kunja.