Kodi kukhazikitsa ulamuliro sitima manja awo?

Sitima ulamuliro - ndichiyani? dongosolo lofunika maulendo yaitali, pamene dalaivala amamvetsera kwambiri. ankafuna Sitima kudziletsa m'mayiko pali yaitali molunjika msewu.

madalaivala ambiri amene kugula magalimoto ntchito (ngakhale mtengo kwambiri), nthawi zambiri sazindikira za mbali ya makina anu. madalaivala ambiri amafunsa funso limeneli: "? Sitima ulamuliro - ndichiyani"

The zida pa makiyi, amene ophatikizidwa mu chiongolero galimoto, si ntchito pambuyo lophimba Sichinatsitsidwe zinachititsa kuti mukufuna. M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzila mmene kukhazikitsa ulamuliro sitima manja awo ndi kuti chimaimira.

Modern sitima kulamulira machitidwe ndi chabe ndi dziphunzitsiranso.

dongosolo chabe

M'magulu chabe monga:

• makiyi kulamulira dongosolo;
• makina Mtsogoleri kulamulira;
• mavavu mu atomu pamaziko a;
• ayendetse galimoto fulumizitsa lapansi.

dongosolo dziphunzitsiranso

The dziphunzitsiranso sitima kulamulira ntchito ndi liwiro amalimbikitsa galimoto 30 Km / h mpaka 180 Km / h. machitidwe amakono kuloleza liwiro la makilomita 0 200 / h. Iwo amakulolani kusunga mtunda zofunika pakati pa magalimoto. Kachitidwe zizindikiro laser kapena makina ounikira, limene lili kumbuyo grille lapansi. Liwiro yoyankhira scanned ndi Mtsogoleri, zomwe mwina Iyamba galimoto kapena kubweza.

dongosolo dziphunzitsiranso ukugwira ntchito mode liwiro amodzi. Mu njira ufulu, pakalibe dongosolo zoyendera dziphunzitsiranso amakhala ndi preset zonse liwiro.

Kodi ulamuliro wovuta?

Servo amagwiritsa zingalowe, amene anapanga mu injini wokhometsa kugwira ntchito. Mtsogoleri zimadalira Alamu ndi liwiro enieni. Malinga ndi anakonzeratu pulogalamu ndi amazilamulira zingalowe m'malo servo potulukira valavu.

The chizindikiro kwa zakulera actuator akulowa ulamuliro fulumizitsa. Popeza mafuta okwanira uphungu ndi kusungidwa galimoto liwiro pamene katundu pa engine.

Akhakula msewu, kumene alternating Yokwerera ndi mibadwo, mosavuta pamene ulamuliro wovuta. Mukatero ndi kupitiriza kapena kutaya mpweya ngo.

Mtsogoleri mapulogalamu anapereka kuti chiwembu sitima kulamulira sikuphatikizidwa mu galimoto mokakamizidwa pa liwiro 40 km / h.

Mtsogoleri ndi wazimitsa pamene kukanikiza ananyema ngo ndi dalaivala.

Momwe angathetsere ulamuliro wovuta?

Momwe angathetsere ulamuliro wa sitima ya?

Chinsinsi kulamulira ndalezo ili pa multifunction chiwongolero kapena pakati. Mu ena zitsanzo pa gulu kutsogolo ali lolembedwa Sitima.

Umalamulidwa ndi zotsatirazi mafungulo:

• Off, udindo shutdown wa.
• Pa, ndi udindo kusintha. Pamene kukanikiza kiyi kutsegula kwa dongosolo yokha, koma kuti anapereka liwiro anakhumba, atolankhani pa accelerator lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, 60 Km paola, kenako mbamuikha kiyi Anatipatsa. Galimoto kudzalimbikitsa pa liwiro anakonzeratu ndi kasamalidwe Mtsogoleri. Chizindikiro magetsi.
• Kuti imathandizira galimoto pamene adamulowetsa ulamuliro sitima (On kukanikiza kiyi), muyenera kupanga pitani pa batani res +. Short kukanikiza chifuniro chifukwa kuwonjezeka mu liwiro la 1, 6 km / ola. Ngati mulibe kumasula batani res +, Mtsogoleri sizidzakumbukiridwa ndi chithunzi chimene chakhala zimatheka pamene inu kumasula lophimba batani.
• Short-atolankhani Anatipatsa batani pamene mphamvu kulamulira sitima (On yaikulu mbamuikha) kuchepetsa liwiro la chandamale ankafuna.
• Ngati inu kupanga wapita, tilimbikire accelerator ngo kuonjezera liwiro makina. Pamene zikuwachitikira atolankhani ngo kuonjezera liwiro galimoto. Pa akamaliza mchitidwe imene ngo adzamasulidwa.
• Zimitsani ulamuliro sitima ndi kukanikiza pa ngo ananyema. Pa kutsegula wotsatira a dongosolo lino popanda kuzimitsa dongosolo galimoto idzakhala alemba ntchito ndipo anathandiza akonzedwa liwiro.

Ngati dongosolo sitima kulamulira ukugwirira ntchito, m'pofunika kupitiriza mpweya. Mukhozanso anapereka liwiro 90 km / ora ndi nthawi kulera izo.

Terms of ntchito

Zoperekedwa kawirikawiri anakumana kapena pansi zina mavuto pa kayendetsedwe ka makina, imene ulamuliro sitima ndi adamulowetsa. Iyi ndi ntchito mwachindunji mfundo zitatu, monga pamalo otsetsereka a njira, liwiro ndi otsetsereka a shutter lapansi. Pamene kukweza liwiro akhoza kusokoneza mbadwa injini braking sangakhale okwanira. Akanikizire ananyema ngo. Zimenezi zimachititsa woyendetsa kuti zimitsani ulamuliro sitima wotere osakhazikika.

Kodi ndi oopsa?

• Musagwiritse ntchito dongosolo sitima kulamulira, ngati msewu ali ndi ayezi kapena kunyowa. Izi zikhoza ngozi.
• ulamuliro Sitima sangathe ntchito usiku, mu chifunga, mvula, matalala.
• chipangizo nthawi zina amalephera kugwira ntchito. Iwo akhoza kulakwitsa kudziwa mavuto. dalaivala muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri ngakhale ndi kachitidwe kamakono kwambiri.
• Tcheru ziperekedwe kuti lizigwira ulamuliro sitima, sankhani mode kuti amafuna zochepa mafuta.

Laser ndi makina ounikira kachitidwe

• Laser zipangizo ndi mtengo kuposa makina ounikira. sangathe awo chidwi ndi zinthu zoipa nyengo sakulola laser kuona zimakulepheretsani. Wonyansa matope makina mwamtheradi anazindikira ndi laser.
• dongosolo Rada kawirikawiri wokwera pa galimoto mwanaalirenji ndi mtengo masewera magalimoto.

"Toyota": Kuika sitima kulamulira manja awo

Anthu ambiri amadabwa momwe anapereka ulamuliro sitima kuti "Toyota".

The ndondomeko pakokha choncho zovuta. Waukulu chinthu ayenera kugwirizana bwino ndondomeko ya zochita. Mu nkhani ya masautso inu nthawi zonse kukaonana ndi katswiri. Inu ithandiza a akatswiri zong'ambika.

Kodi zida zidzafunika, ngati kuika sitima kulamulira manja awo?

Kuti akonze chipangizo unsembe:

• crosshead screwdriver;
• T25 screwdriver asterisk;
• makiyi, ndiwo nambala 19;
• lumo ndi choboolera ndi malekezero zisonga;
• ndalezo ulamuliro modes chipangizo (oyenera kusintha galimoto yanu);
• pomangira watsopano galimoto, zida ndi kagawo zina kulamulira ndalezo;
• anapereka zomangira a saizi yoyenera.

kukhazikitsa othandiza

Ngati inu anapereka ulamuliro sitima manja awo, tiyenera kutsatira ndondomeko izi:

• Airbag kuchotsedwa. Chifukwa chaichi mpeni kuchotsa pulagi, amene anakonza pamodzi circumference chiongolero. Pambuyo screwdriver mphako kuti unscrew ndi zomangira amene amathandiza pilo. si koyenera kukoka zomangira.
• Kuyambira osachiritsika, ndi kusagwirizana batire negative.
• Pambuyo kuteteza motsutsana tizirombo zosiyanasiyana mwandondomeko kusagwirizana zolumikizira atatsamira pilo. Cholumikizira ndi waya buluu ndi sakukhudzidwa popanda mavuto, koma ndi waya chikasu si yapafupi. Pakuti dismantling ake ake pang'ono anakweza ndi ankatembenukira mbali imodzi. Samalani kuti asataye kasupe ili mkati.
• Kusagwirizana ndi kiyi 19. Zimitsani chikukonzekera mtedza ndi kuchotsa gudumu.
• Chotsani woyera conductive cholumikizira buluu ndi kusoka kapena lumo, razozhmite kusunga tatifupi. Zotsatira waya ndi anaikapo mu zitsulo ndi wovuta kulamulira ndalezo.
• Pamene mapeto kulumikiza adzakoka chokhethemulira, timayamba kusintha khungu. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, chivundikiro wakale kuchotsedwa (unscrewed ndi zomangira anayi pa chiongolero) ndi tatifupi mwamtundu pulasitiki. Mu malo anapereka latsopano kukongoletsa amafotokozera.
• Latsopano sheathing yomatidwa ndi chiwongolero. Pambuyo casing lisaoneke ikusonyezedwa ndi chogwirira ndi wotetezedwa ndi zomangira ziwiri.
• Kodi anasonkhana kuti iwowo. Musaiwale kuti akalandire kudzadzidzimutsa buluu waya. Tisadalire chizindikiro, anapereka gudumu. Lumikizani zolumikizira ndi zikugwirizana airbag.
• Pamene timakhala watha, kulumikiza batiri akafuna kuyenda pa lathyathyathya msewu wopanda mavuto. The chifukwa zifunike.

Ndizo zonse. ulamuliro Sitima, manja ake, wokonzeka kupita.