Khan nyanja. Nyanja ya Krasnodar Gawo. Nyanja Khanskoye mu Yeisk

dera Krasnodar kwa zaka zambiri wotchuka chifukwa chake machiritso mpweya, wopatsa moyo gwero la osonyeza ndi kukongola pachiyambi. Nyanja ya dera Krasnodar ambiri ndi mosiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo pali anthu amene madzi oundana ngakhale miyezi yotentha, ndipo pali anthu amene mkangano kuti +30. Abrau, pockmarked, Kardyvach, Hanscom - buluu ngale derali, omwe ali ndi mbiri yake ndi makhalidwe yake.

Nyanja, amene anathandiza Giray Khan

60 Km kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Yeisk ndi 185 Km kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Krasnodar ndi zodabwitsa Nyanja Khanskoye. Malinga ndi nthano, izo kamodzi kuwatsuka lalikulu Khan Giray ndi harem wake, ndi madona anakhala wamng'ono kwambiri ndi wokongola kwambiri ndi Khan pambuyo madzi mankhwala - wamphamvu ndi wathanzi. Ngati iye anamanga nyumba pa gombe la nyanja. Mwina chifukwa madzi a m'nyanja Khan micro- olemera ndi zazikulu-zinthu, ndi matope ake amachiritsa. Local amamutcha hunk kapena Chitata. Kale izi mwatcheru ku thupi madzi analipo munda Tatarskaya Ada. Mu 60 ntchentche za m'ma XIX, ndi Chitata okhala kumeneko anasamukira ku Turkey ndi uko kumudzi Yasenskaya pa malo a msasawu alipo lero. Tsidya la nyanja pagona m'mudzi Kopanskii. Khan ali Yeisk chilumba. Kuchokera Azov Sea izo alekanitsa malovu yopapatiza mchenga ndi seashells. Chaka ake "kumanga" mafunde a m'nyanja, koma nyanja si asakhalenso gawo la Bay lapansi. Choncho anabadwa Nyanja Khanskoye.

madzi zochiritsa ndi matope

The maphunziro oyamba kudziwa mipweya ya madzi ndi matope matope Khan inachitika mu 1913, ndipo mu 1921 zinatipatsa woyamba spa achisangalalo. Tsopano amadziwika kuti madzi m'nyanja pafupifupi nthawi 12 more mchere ndi kuikapo maganizo kuposa Nyanja Azov. Zinyalala mu dongosolo ali sulfates, carbonates, sodium, potaziyamu, magnesium, kuposa Ndipotu Khan yotchuka nyanja. Mu Yeisk - mu spas - dothi akhala bwino ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda mtima ndi mitsempha ya magazi, mafupa ndi mafupa, mitsempha, khungu ndi matenda ena ambiri. zipatala ndi ukhondo m'mphepete mwa nyanja uko. Ndani kupuma ndi kuchiritsa akhoza kukhala mu umodzi wa Map Yeisk , kapena mu payekha gawo la m'midzi ing'onoing'ono pafupi ndi midzi.

mavuto nyanja

Kamodzi nyanja Khan anali thupi zodabwitsa za madzi pafupifupi 16 kuchokera nthawi ndi 8 lonse. Madzi ake, ngakhale kuya yaing'ono (0.8-0.9 m, m'madera ena - 2 m) akukhatira mullet, nsomba, carp, nsomba. Pa magombe a zinapeza malo okhala kwambiri za mbalame, ena a iwo akhala m'gulu pangozi. Mu mabango nyanja komanso tchire anathamangitsidwa ngakhalenso nyama. mchenga asakhalenso nyanja, nyanja moyo chifukwa kusungunula madzi ndi mvula. Ndi mphepo yamphamvu izo perepadalo ndi nyanja madzi. Koma m'chilimwe akadali m'madera ena zinali youma mu kutentha, ndiyeno panali ncho mchere. Pakali pano, zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ambiri mwa madzi auma, nsomba inafa, mbalame ndi nyama zina opanda chakudya, asamukira ena. Amene ali paradaiso kwa mafani wa kiting, ngolo ndi mountainboard. Chipulumutso mofulumira yomaliza ya panyanjayo mosungiramo asayansi, zachilengedwe zonse sanyalanyaza vuto anthu. Tiyeni ndikuyembekeza kuti iwo onse zidzakuyenderani.

Abrau Kardyvach ndi zina

Chidwi kwa alendo si Nyanja Khanskoye. Krasnodar dera ali oposa 200 Madamu wapadera. Mwa iwo sali okha amchere, koma atsopano. Yaikulu - Nyanja Abrau, lomwe lili 15 Km from Novorossiysk. Pagombe yake inali m'mudzi wa Abrau-Durso, zomwe zimachititsa dziko wotchuka vinyo. Kardyvach nyanjayi chimodzi cha wokongola kwambiri mu dziko. Wazunguliridwa ndi m'mapiri ndi nsonga achisanu, mwakachetechete amasonyezedwa pamwamba pa madzi, ngati galasi. Kardyvach kukula mwachilungamo lalikulu nyanza, wachiwiri pambuyo Abrau. Pali m'dera Krasnodar anthu ochepa koma palibe zochepa chidwi matupi a madzi. Ena - mwachitsanzo, pockmarked, Psenodah kapena Cheshe - ali m'madera osiyanasiyana akutali kuti alendo pali pafupifupi konse zimachitika. Ena, monga anamgumiwa, ndi chodziwika kuti anthu ndi anthu ambiri akuwakonda. M'nyanja, atagona pa Cape Utrish Dolphinarium analenga, choncho pali nthawi zambiri alendo.

Natural chipatala Spa

Sikuti Nyanja Khanskoye m'dera Krasnodar wolemera matope mankhwala. Mu Golubitskaya ili wina, amatchedwanso Golubitskaya. Iwo, ngati Khan a, anapambulwa pa nyanja ya mchenga, komanso mafunde amphamvu ankakolezera madzi a m'nyanja. Matope Golubitskoe muli bromine, ayodini, sulfide wa hydrogen. Iwo wandiweyani kwambiri, anakumana ndi thupi kupanga wapadera film, kotero kuti anthu mosavuta kulekerera matope. Total Taman Peninsula ali kuti madzi ake ngongole atatu mankhwala: Golubitskaya kum'mwera, mchere mu kumpoto ndi Markitanskoe kum'mawa. yotsirizira unakhazikitsidwa pafupi zofanana Khan ndi kudyetsedwa ndi madzi Sungunulani. Wosanjikiza matope sludge m'menemo ukufika masentimita 50. Markitanskoe mtundu nyanja mankhwala enaake mankhwala enaake a-ndi sodium. Wina spa dziwe otchedwa Chemburka ili Anapa. Matope a m'nyanja vysokokolloidnye, slabozasorennye, pulasitiki ndi viscous, ndi zotsatira mkulu matenthedwe. Krasnodar dera anatchuka chifukwa matope ake ndi mitsinje, omwe si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera nyanja ya. Iwo Kiziltashsky, Vityazevsky, Bugaz ndi Tsokur. Onse a iwo anasiyanitsidwa ndi nyanja ndi mtunda yopapatiza mchenga, umene uli yabwino kwa alendo, ngati pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo osambira balneological nthawi zonse kusambira mu nyanja bwino Vodice.

Salt Lake, Krasnodar dera

Nyanja imeneyi ndi cholakwika kwathunthu dzina lake, monga mmodzi wa saline kwambiri mu dera (400 ppm). Uli pakati pa estuary ndi Cape Bugazskaya lokhwima Horn. Makulidwe Salt - 1,5 Km m'litali ndi 1 Km m'lifupi ndi kuya pazipita - 30 cm yekha. Pali malo sadzachitanso umalandira m'mapazi. amenewa chake chapamwamba padziko dziwe amalenga ngati yokongola - woyera mchere felemu. Nyanja matope kwambiri mineralized, monga mwa zikuchokera mankhwala enaake a wake sulfide, sodium, bromine, ayodini, sulfide wa hydrogen. Onse micro- ndi macroelements sapeza ndende mwachilungamo mkulu wa pafupifupi 300 magalamu pa lita 1 matope. Mu nyengo otentha mchere uphwetsa kwathunthu, kupereka pamaso pa zigawo woyera mchere. Yendani pa iwo zofunika mu nsapato kupewa choipa. Ndipo pansi pa bedi lawo liri semiliquid boma matope.