Irina Skobtseva, mbiri, maudindo, banja

"Skobtseva Irina, Ammayi woyengedwa, aulemu, amasamala aliyense wa udindo wake pamaso rehearsals kuyamba, kwenikweni adzakhala kuwunika mphamvu zawo. Kusewera ake nthawi zonse kwambiri, woganizira ena, monga Ammayi ndi pa ayezi wochepa, ndipo mantha kukhumudwa ... "Padziko anayerekezera zimene anapereka Irina Skobtseva ofufuza za makumi asanu Mu zaka zapitazo. Ndipo kutanthauzira izi wolingana ndendende ndi zinthu zenizeni. The Ammayi-kukongola Irina Skobtseva, yonena muli zosiyanasiyana za maudindo amene amasonyeza moyo wa akazi wamba, kuyesera kudzam'patsa udindo zofunika mu nkhani zozizwitsa za tsogolo la anthu osauka, ntchito kapena wantchito.

Skobtseva anabadwa August 22, 1927 ku banja wamba. Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, iye analowa Moscow State University ku mphamvu ya luso. Pophunzira wake, nthawi ufulu onse masewera anapereka zisudzo wophunzira zisudzo, ndi diploma, nthawi yomweyo analowa Moscow Moscow Art Theatre School. MSU maphunziro filimu kuwonekera koyamba kugulu chinachitika mu 1955, mu filimu S. Yutkevich "Othello". Skobtseva popanda mlandu anatsimikizira kuti Desdemona. Pa akonzedwa, Irina anakumana mwamuna wanga m'tsogolo, Sergei Bondarchuk. The Ammayi wachinyamata pang'ono kusokonezedwa ndi kusefukira kwa maganizo, koma posakhalitsa chisangalalo anafa pansi, ndipo Ammayi ndi kwakukuru athane ndi udindo. Choncho, Irina Skobtseva amene yonena kale kupereka udindo woyamba wa mtundu wanyimbo chakale, angathe kukonzekera ntchito wotsatira filimu.

Pambuyo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake monga Desdemona amapereka kwa nyenyezi anapita mosalekeza otaya, ndi Ammayi anatenga zitsanzo zinayi. Awa anali mafilimu "Ivan Franko", "Duel," "Wapadera Spring" ndi "munthu wamba." Sewero lirilonse lili chidwi chake, koma storyline filimu "The masika wapadera" ankaganiza wodzikonda komanso zopondereza razluchnitsa, amene palibe wopatulika. Mtundu Skobtseva anali wangwiro za ntchito imeneyi, iye sanasowe ngakhale kudzipangitsa mmwamba. Apa pakubwera udindo wa Kira mu filimu "Anthu Wamba" amakakamizidwa Ammayi kuti nsembe kutsitsimuka achilengedwe a nkhope, ntchito ongowalingalirawa, kuwonjezera sewero, ndi pokhapokha ngati yolondola fano wakhala anafika. Ngakhale Irina Skobtseva, amene yonena akhadikhira kukweza akhacita popanda kupuma, izo kwenikweni kumizidwa mu Sewero lirilonse latsopano, kupereka okha popanda kulingalira.

Shura a "Duel" anali zosiyana mtheradi wa Irina Skobtseva. Ammayi anali kusewera lililonse khalidwe khalidwe la khalidwe lake - kusamutsa osadziletsa impulsiveness, kugunda mofulumira ndi ludzu ankhaninkhani zochitika zina zachiwawa. The Shura amaphatikizidwa ndi akazi awiri ndi ziwiri mkulu anafuna kuchita. Ammayi Irina Skobtseva kwakukuru ankaimba ndi khalidwe awiri aja pa nthawi. Ntchito njira Shura, malinga Irina, zinali zoledzeretsa ndi kupereka ake ndi zosangalatsa pafupifupi thupi. Udindo umenewu wakhala wodziwika bwino, ndi mbiri Iriny Skobtsevoy kwenikweni amalembedwa ntchito pa chifaniziro cha Shura "Duel" Kuprin.

moyo Skobtseva Ammayi ndi kubwereza kwa tsoka la akuchita, iye ndi ofanana-chidutswa wakuya ndi wokongola. Mu 1959 Irina Skobtseva, yonena sanayambebe munali tsamba pamoyo wake, anakwatira Sergei Bondarchuk, amene akusowa popanda mawu. Mu banja losangalala, banjalo ana awiri - mwana Elena Bondarchuk ndi mwana Fyodor Bondarchuk. Elena, mwatsoka, moyo wautali, pa usinkhu wa zaka makumi anai, iye anamwalira ndi kansa. Fyodor Bondarchuk ali bwinobwino kupitiriza mwambo banja mu filimu ndi mkulu bwino.