Ikukonzekera MR-512. Kutukula mpweya mfuti MR-512

Russian mpweya mfuti MP-512, limene ambiri amatchedwa "Murka", zatenga malo kutsogolera mu kalasi ake mu msika zoweta. Monga ena ambiri mfuti Chirasha, iko ali zofooka zina. Ambiri a iwo inathetsedwa ndi owona yosavuta. Today ife tiphunzire bwino ntchito a mfuti MR-512. Sinthani iyankha ambiri, achidule zida monga "Elegante" Mabaibulo ndi "Kamangidwe latsopano" ndi makhalidwe awo.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za

Vozdushki MP-512 alipo kuyambira 1998. Iwo wakhala wotchuka chifukwa cha mtengo wochepa, makhalidwe ndi wabwino, chipangizo kuphweka ndi chomasuka Mokweza. Chinthu china "Murki" ndi malire zikuluzikulu, zimene zimachitika wamakono. Mwa zolakwa za zida monga: khalidwe la Kusakhazikika (mu iriyonse ya mavuto ake), zimakhudza aakulu (makamaka processing), mbadwa kusalankhula. Komabe, zimachitika ndithu, anapatsidwa mmene MR-512. Price zimadalira kusinthidwa ndi zipangizo bedi. Izo zimasiyanasiyana mu osiyanasiyana 3-5 zikwi rubles. Bedi MR 512 kungakhale pulasitiki kapena matabwa. Kumene, zodula mtengo. Pamaso pa MR 512 amamangiriridwa ku "kulumikizana". Mfuti ntchito makamaka kwa maphunziro ndi zosangalatsa kuwombera. N'zosavuta wamakono, amene amapereka chiyembekezo cha ntchito zake kusaka.

Magawo chachikulu:

1. Kulengedwa mtundu - kasupe-pisitoni.
2. Mbiya - zitsulo, yamazinga (6 grooves).
3. Likungosonyeza - 4.5 mm.
4. chipolopolo Mtundu - patsogolo.
5. Kulemera - 2.8 makilogalamu.
6. Chiwerengero cha milandu - 1.
7. Kuweta akuonadi chipangizo - kumbuyo pamaso ndi pamaso kutsogolo;

Chabwino, tsopano tichoke ku kukweza mfuti. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi kuwonjezeka molondola.

platoon

Ikukonzekera MR 512 limayamba ndi cocking kuukonza. Chifukwa pachithunzichi chala ngodya ya pisitoni ndodo Ndiyeno iwowa akhoza onekera yamphamvu ya. Ngodya kusinthidwa kuti cholinga pisitoni pamene cocking anakankhira pang'ono kunsi. Choncho, panafunika kuti atembenuza ndege ya mbedza madigiri 5.

kupsyolela zofewa

Kwa mfuti MP-512 anali lililonse limatisokoneza mbadwa kufunika:

1. Kusintha chala ngodya ya pisitoni ndi sear lapansi.
2. Kusintha mbali ya mapewa a hule.
3. Ndondomeko kulankhula padziko pisitoni ndi sear. Ndi za akupera ndi kupukuta.
4. Ndondomeko momwemo ndi pamalo kukhudzana za choyambitsa sear.
5. Chongani olamulira padziko sear pamaso pa burrs. Ngati iwo ali kukonzedwa olamulira.

Makamaka ufulu wa chinkhoswe pakati pa pisitoni ndi sear. Mu mfuti Popanda kuchitapo kanthu pisitoni transmits makokedwe sear, kwambiri limene mbali kuwapereka kwa hule. Izi ayenera kudzudzulidwa. Iwo sear pa perpendicular, ndilo kuti ankatembenukira ndi madigiri 2-3 pambali.

Pamenepo adadzanso akamaliza choyambitsa (CK). Pa mfuti fakitale Chigawo SC ali zithu molakwika. The utali wozungulira cha mapeto a Chigawo kuti olamulira rotational wamkulu kuposa utali wozungulira kuchokera pansi kwa olamulira a. Zimenezi zimabweretsa chakuti pamene kukanikiza IC muvi zochita pa sear mu chitsogozo cha chala ndi pisitoni zazikulu ndi mphamvu masika. Kuti athetse vutoli ndi lophweka - inu muyenera kuwongola shelefu m'khutu. Chithandizo akuyamba ndi wapamwamba. Ndiye muyenera ntchito mabotolo. A kuukonza komaliza imagwiridwa ndi ntchito GOI phala. Tikumbukenso kuti kutsitsa m'mphepete kukhala lakuthwa.

Pamwambapa anafotokoza mpheto kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti shutter khama kugwa ndi 2-3.5 makilogalamu ananena mu pasipoti, kuti makilogalamu 0.4-0.5.

lalifupi mbadwa

Pangani pa mbadwa lalifupi m'njira ziwiri. Choyamba, mukhoza mtanda pini / wononga zimene asagwiritse kayendedwe ka choyambitsa patsogolo ndi platoon lapansi. Pankhaniyi, mbedza phewa ndi sear mbedza kutalika amachepetsa. Chachiwiri, inu akhoza kungoyankha kuchepetsa kutalika kwa phazi SC. The sangathe njira ndi irreversibility ake.

Kulephera kwa mbadwa

IC kulephera kuzitcha izo osagwira pambuyo kugwa sear lapansi. Kuchotsa kulephera, muyenera kuika m'chaka choyambitsa ndi yamphamvu ya kukula abwino. Bwinobwino ntchito gel osakaniza kagawo ndodo khasu.

Bevel kuipanikiza

oponya mivi ambiri amene amadandaula kuti vozdushki MP-512 ali otsika kwambiri fakitale chamfered kuipanikiza. Chifukwa, chipolopolo pamene kuwombera umapita mfuti osati nthawi imodzi, imbaenda kusokonezeka kwa njira yodutsamo ake. Monga mmene kumapeto, pa mfuti MP-512, zomwe ife tione Mokweza, ndi chamfer si wokongola kwambiri, koma yosalala. Ndakatulo kusintha mtengo wake pokhapokha ngati ndinu wotsimikiza mukufuna izo. Nthawi zina wopanga wotsinidwa thunthu knurled pansi ntchentche. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kudula thunthu, kuyambanso chamfer, ndipo ngakhale kudula ulusi latsopano.

Pakuti iwo amene anaganiza kusintha mfuti kuipanikiza mu mbali yake, tione imodzi mwa njira zovuta ntchito yofunika imeneyi. Kotero, kuti kuipanikiza chamfer patsogolo tiyenera:

1. Thunthu.
2. Chipolopolo.
3. Vata.
4. 5-15 mamilimita awiri mpira (kubala zoyenera zabwino).
5. The abrasive a magulu osiyana.

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kukonza mbiya mu malo umodzi, mbiya mmwamba. Kuchokera mbali ya kuipanikiza ya mbiya kuti zipite, chipolopolo poyamba, ndiyeno chidutswa cha ubweya thonje. Vata m'pofunika kuti abrasive sanali mu gawo lalikulu la thunthu. Ndiye mbiya ladzala ndi pang'ono abrasive, kotero kuti apange phiri laling'ono. Iwo kuti agwirizane mpira. Ndi zofunika kuti anali zitsulo. Tsopano kayendedwe zozungulira ndi kuthamanga wofatsa ndi chamfered. Akugudubuka kuipanikiza, mpira avula zitsulo owonjezera ndi abrasive. Patapita kanthawi mudzaona mmene chamfer amakhala mawonekedwe olondola. Iwo okha mpaka kulikankhira chipolopolo kunja kwa mbiya ndi ubweya thonje ndi maulendo angapo kuti atulutse ubweya wake watsopano.

The kasinthasintha wa mpira angathe kuchitidwa onse pamanja ndi ntchito kubowola. Izi zimafuna chubu-ngati kutsinde chogwirira.

kuipanikiza

Kwa mfuti yeniyeni ndi moyenera kuwombera zambiri ankawonjezereka kudzera kuipanikiza, ndipo pneumatic MR 512 yotero. Kulemera kuipanikiza zingakhale za magalamu 300 400. Iye anasankhidwa experimentally - mfuti kuipanikiza kuvala osiyana bola sabwerera kukwaniritsa mwanzeru. Ndi zofunika kuti pamapeto pake mfuti kulemera sali wamkulu kuposa makilogalamu 3.5.

Pomaliza ntchito yathu bwino yolondola mfuti lapansi. Ngati mwachita bwino, pogwiritsa ntchito nsonga pamwamba, mukhoza kubweretsa yolondola kuwombera mpaka 10 mm ndi mtunda wa mamita 25. Ikukonzekera MP-512 ndi sanamalize, komanso kusamalira mphamvu yake.

wotopetsa mkhalidwe

Mkhalidwe kuti nkhani iyi akutchedwa chipika choyambitsa. Kuonjezera masika, m'pofunika kuwonjezera indentation ku mbali ya kuseri kwa pafupifupi 30 mamilimita MR-512 (kupulumutsa wamphamvu ndi lalitali). Nkofunika kuti pambuyo opaleshoni pansi amakhalabe mosabisa. Wotopetsa mphero umatulutsa. Ngati nkhokwe wanu chabe kubowola ndi nsonga mopendekeka ndi madigiri 120, pansi pa kasupe ayenera kuyika chinachake ngati makina ochapira mosabisa. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, ndalama lidzayenere bwino. Inu simungakhoze anaberekera limakhala kasupe latsopano, koma ndiye adzayenera chepetsa.

pisitoni weighting wothandizila

Pisitoni mfuti zambiri amafuna weighting zina. Kuchita izi, iye anangonena anapereka weighting. Last ayenera kulemera chinachake chonga zipolopolo 150 kuti kuwombera. Weighting wothandizila lingathe kukopedwa pa intaneti kapena analamula kuchokera Turner. Mfuti MR-512 nthawi zina pansi ndi ziyerekezo wapadera wa pisitoni amene kumatha unevenness ya masika (masika ngati mokoma zomvetsera wakhala akuphedwa, otsiriza koyilo zochita). Chifukwa Chigawo pansi kwa pisitoni pambuyo unsembe wa wothandizila weighting akhoza skewed, amene zoipa zokhudza ntchito ya mfuti lapansi. Choncho, ngati chida wanu anapeza Chigawo pamaso weighting anapereka, ziyenera kuchotsedwa.

Mukhoza kuchita izi mu njira zitatu. Njira yoyenera ndi zophweka kwambiri - kugula pisitoni popanda ziyerekezo. mtengo wake ndi za 250-300 rubles. Yachiwiri ndi kovuta - pogaya pa Chigawo pa lathe lapansi. Njira yachitatu ndi chidwi kwambiri - pansi kwa pisitoni pa phula kapena phala aliyense wandiweyani n'kofunika kumata ndi makina ochapira, umene agwirizane pansi. Weighting wothandizila adzakhala achepetsa ndi kupukuta mwamphamvu kukonza. Monga makina ochapira akhoza kuchita monga ndalama za kukula abwino.

Kasupe, ntchito ngati pisitoni ndi, pansi pa zomwe pali protrusion, kawirikawiri olumala. Lifunika angaimbidwenso. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ntchito file yosavuta. Malekezero a akasupe ayenera pogaya kutali kotero kuti iwo akhale pomwepo. Ndi zofunika kuchita chimodzimodzi ndi mapeto ena a kasupe, amene abuts chipika choyambitsa.

dzenje zikusefukira

Kwa mfuti bwino ntchito zikusefukira kabowo awiri yafupika. Izi zachitika ndi malaya wapadera. Iwo anaikapo mu mphira gasket kulambalala. Wamanja, komanso wothandizila weighting, zikhoza kugulidwa kapena analamula kuchokera Turner. Kuchepetsa awiri a dzenje kulambalala komanso ntchito gel osakaniza kagawo ndodo khasu. Kuti otaya mpweya samadziika izo kuchokera kumalekezero kuchita chipewa cha.

khafu

Ikukonzekera MR 512 ilinso khafu chokwanira. Tisanafotokoze kulankhula za mmene zimenezi, tiyenera kukumbukira mbali ongolankhula ya ntchito yake. kolala ali ndi malo amodzi ndi zazikulu kukhululukirana. Choyamba, tiyenera kumva, akusuntha manja ake. wachiwiri zidzachitika kuwombera, pamene khafu kuthamanga akuphulikira. Chodabwitsa yamasika amatchedwa obturation.

Chifukwa cha njira zoyenerera amavutika ndi kuwombera, kotero poyambira ladzala. Komabe, obturation yaing'ono akadali zofunika, monga timapitiriza chisindikizo ndipo kumathandiza kuti imfa zochepa mpweya, imbaenda chinawonjezeka psinjika.

Choncho, ntchito yathu ndi kubweretsa mphamvu mikangano yochepa, mopanda tsankho kwa psinjika a. M'munsi psinjika, ndi apamwamba a kuthamanga pachimake, amene panthawi mmene mpweya pa amachepetsa chipolopolo, imbaenda imfa ya airspeed chipolopolo. Ngati mikangano wochitachita wa khafu mkulu kwambiri, gawo la mphamvu masika atayika, monga kuthamanga mu kompresa, amene tidzapeze imfa ya liwiro. Choncho, ntchito zonse bwino, muyenera kupeza malo pakati.

Dziwani kuti ngati pisitoni ndi mikono yamphamvu ndithu, sizitanthauza psinjika kuti ndi ofooka. Inde, pa mpirawo lomwelo amathandiza obturation compaction dongosolo. Komanso, musati mudandaule za zimene psinjika Sichikhala masekondi oposa 10 - izi ndi zokwanira.

Chongani psinjika ndi wosavuta. Pakati pa kulambalala ndi kufunika achepetsa ndi zapamadzi breech amakona anayi pulasitiki. Ngati chirichonse mu dongosolo, pa kuwomba pisitoni wokhudza pansi yamphamvu, ndipo ndi khalidwe la thonje pamene mumatsegula thunthu. Mukamva ndi ukali phokoso pamene zipolopolo, zikutanthauza kuti kulambalala ikudontha.

Tsopano mukhoza kuyamba kudzaza khafu. Choyamba m'pofunika kudula burrs, ngati aliyense. Kenako, gawo kutsogolo kwa poyambira khafu topaka sealant. Apa muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti palibe mapangidwe mpweya thovu. Ndiye muyenera misozi ndi nsalu owonjezera sealant ndi kugwira chala chanu pa msoko kupanga poyambira osaya. Iwo ayenera mbiri theka-zozungulira, ndipo sipadzakhala kuzama 1 mm. Ndiye mmbuyo kwa pamwamba pa poyambira topaka. Tsopano inu kuvala kolala pa pisitoni, ndi pisitoni anaikapo mu yamphamvu ndi kusiya kwa maola 12 kuti ziume. The khafu chachiwiri ladzala ndi zouma payokha. Kutsogolo kwa poyambira chachitatu kuika patsogolo kuthira chingamu ndalama. Chifukwa ndi 3 cuffs ndi diameters osiyana ndi mikangano malo amodzi. Pa nthawi yomweyo alibe buku akufa, ndi zazikulu mikangano ndi zochepa zedi kuposa kale ikukonzekera.

Pamene cuffs ndi auma, ndondomeko akhoza chitani msonkhano. The pisitoni ndi wamanja kuti mopepuka dzola mafuta. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti lubricant Kodi kugunda kutsogolo kwa kolala. The weighting wothandiza anaikidwa, ndipo onse mwaukhondo anasonkhana. Tsopano muyenera fufuzani ndi khafu mfuti adzakwera bwino. Kumafuna chronograph.

Breech

Breech za "atsopano" mfuti bwino akulowa mfuti, amene kumatanthauza pang'ono khama breakaway zipolopolo. Izi tiyenera tikonze.

Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera zokhala ingots pansi pa inabala mwadzina yamazinga. Kenako, m'malo wathandizidwa (mphero amene wagwirizira mbiya mu malo chatsekedwa) aikidwa shank 9-millimeter kubowola. Kupeza ndi chitsulo, muyenera kugunda waukulu nyundo kubowola. Chifukwa ichi, thunthu ayenera kupitirira zowalamulira ndi theka masentimita awiri.

Ndiye muyenera anaona pa gawo yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda, ndi lonse lathyathyathya file agwirizane ndi breech. Nthawi mukufuna angagwirizanitse mbiya kukayendera malo zowalamulira ndi kulemekeza kompresa lapansi. Ndiye chilonda pa file 600 TH sandpaper, muyenera pogaya monyanyira onse. Ngati anakhumba, mukhoza kubwereza ndondomeko ndi sandpaper 1000th. Popeza mbiya pambuyo anafotokoza mpheto kuwasuntha, muyenera kuti adzathe kuchita pansi mbiya olamulira a anasenza. Breech chamfer naonso adzikonzenso. Timadzipereka mwa mofanana kuipanikiza.

Pomaliza

Today ife anaganiza momwe kuti ikukonzekera wa MR-512. Pambuyo ntchito izi umalimbana kukula molondola wa mfuti ndi mphamvu kuchita zambiri kuchunidwa bwino.

Pogwirizana ndi malangizo a pamwamba, mukhoza wokongola kwambiri kusintha mfuti ntchito. Ngati mwachita bwino, mphamvu kungakhale kwa 20 J, ndi olondola -. 10-20 mamilimita pa mtunda wa mamita 25 Ndi zizindikiro izi mukhoza Suopa monga maphunziro chandamale kuwombera ndi kusaka kwa mtunda wa mamita 50.

Mfuti MR-512, mtengo ndi kusangalala kwenikweni pambuyo Mokweza akukhala chida zosiyana kotheratu. Ndi wopanda "matenda ubwana" monga muyezo osauka, mbadwa osauka ndi mosalekeza kugwedera. The molondola ndi mphamvu ya MR-512 (chipolopolo mathamangidwe ndi mu osiyanasiyana 250-280 m / s) amalola mfuti kupikisana ndi Anzawo zodula.