Floorball - ndichiyani? malamulo floorball

Floorball masewera - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa wamng'ono ndi kukula yachangu masewera. Ndi kusuntha umodzi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti m'mayiko ena, masewero walandira mayina ena. Mu Sweden, tikudziwa iye monga "panja bandy" mu United States - "florhokkey" mu Europe - "anihokkey".

Nkhani ya

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri adamva masewero monga floorball - chimene chiri, zomwe malamulo ake, etc. The analogs loyamba la pansi umodzi anaonekera mu madera osiyana a dziko akadali cha m'ma lomaliza. Mu mawonekedwe yamakono ya floorball unachokera mu Sweden mu mochedwa 1950s. M'masiku amenewo anali wotchuka kwambiri umodzi amakhala Cosom, inakhazikitsa mu Minnesota.

Pang'onopang'ono, masewero anayamba kufalitsa mu masukulu ndi zibonga masewera. Poyamba iye ankatchedwa "zofewa-bandy". Mu 1970 munali malamulo loyamba floorball. Kodi mfundo zimenezi? malamulo onse zinafotokozedwa malamulo, iyambe kufalitsidwa mu Sweden. Ndi pa dera la ku Scandinavia Peninsula, masewera analandira ambiri ndi chitukuko. Apa anazindikira tanthauzo lake ndi tsogolo lalikulu, loti mwina mapulogalamu-bandy (floorball): ndi zosangalatsa wapadera posachedwapa kugonjetsa mitima ya anthu mamiliyoni ambiri. Asilikali a Sweden n'kulanda anali mu zinthu zambiri. masewero ndi kusala kudya kunja kwa dziko ndipo mofulumira kufalitsa wonse Europe. Mu m'ma 1980 panali woyamba floorball chitaganya. Icho chinali Swedish dziko gulu udindo ndi khalidwe la thupi mu dziko. Wotsatira, oddly mokwanira, anali Federation Japan. Komanso yololedwa mwalamulo la masewera ku Finland, Switzerland ndiponso Denmark.

Mu 1980s mochedwa, federations dera muyanjane pansi pa mothandizidwa IFF lapansi. Posachedwapa mayiko Floorball Association anayamba agwirizane mayiko ena, monga Norway, Czech Republic, Hungary ndi zina zotero. Mu Russia, masewera yafalikira yekha 1990s oyambirira. Mu 2012, m'dziko panali zonse kunachitika Federation National wa Russian Ministry of Sports.

kamba General

Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka Mabaibulo njira ya umodzi ndi floorball. Kodi masewerawa ndipo kodi tanthauzo lake? Ophunzira anawagawa magulu 2. Aliyense chinthu mbali ndi mdani kwa mphambu zolinga kwambiri. Wopambana ndi timu kuti zinathandiza kuti nthawi zina za nthawi.

Mpikisano ikuchitikira pa ❖ kuyanika molimba mu holo. mpira umalamulidwa ndi ndodo wapadera. Mapazi saloledwa kupereka mipita ndi kumumenya cholinga. Kusewera nthawi - nthawi 3 Mphindi 20. The kukha mwana INNING_NUMBER zosiyanasiyana mkati kotala la ola. Pa nthawi ya kusokoneza nthawi ndi kutsazikana. Ngati machesi itha Jambulani, ndiye kuyang'a- nthawi ya mphindi 10. Ngati sanaulule wopambana, ndiye nthawi mndandanda wa chilango kuponya (5 mbali iliyonse). Gulu ntchito mukhoza kukhala osewera 20. Pa nthawi yomweyo pa malo kuoneka 6 okha a iwo, kuphatikizapo azisewera pagolo la. chiwerengero cha oloŵa m'malo si; ikuchitika osaima masewera. Adzaweruza machesi 2 arbitrator lapansi.

Kufufuza ndi mawonekedwe

Mipira saloledwa okha mbiri yabwino. Iwo ayenera zogwirizana ndi mfundo zotchulidwa mu Malamulo International. Only sikololeka kuti mpira kupanga pulasitiki. awiri ake akhale 72 mamilimita ndi kulemera zingasiyane 20 23 mpira chofunika kuti 26 zozungulira mipata. Nkofunika kuti mitundu wake anali monophonic.

Ndodo floorball ndi phunziro kwa chitsimikizo. Izo kutiletsa kuchita mpheto iliyonse ya chogwiririra ake. Only analola kufupikitsa ndi kumulowetsa ndi pang'ono pamwamba pa adani mfundo. Ndodo floorball wopangidwa yekha wa pulasitiki. M'litali sayenera upambana 105 cm. Putter kulemera akhoza zimasiyana 330 kwa 360, mbedza sangakhoze lakuthwa, ndi utali wonse ayenera kukhala mu osiyanasiyana 25-30 cm. Mpikisano boma analola pang'ono unakhota m'mphepete.
Fomu Field osewera a timu yomweyo ayenera kukhala yemweyo. kumukhazika iye zikuphatikizapo zazifupi, malaya ndi leggings. siketi Special analola mabungwe akazi. Mtundu mitundu ya chiletso satero, kupatula mithunzi imvi. Masokosi liyenela kuteteza atavalanso zoteteza lonse. The zida mulinso goalkeepers magolovesi, chigoba, mathalauza ndi juzi, amene amafotokoza thupi ndi nkhope kwa kumenya mpira. The mwana kukha azisewera pagolo la amaloledwa kuvala chisoti wapadera.

Aliyense player ayenera chiwerengero (1 mpaka 99). Nsapato zikhoza kukhala lachabechabe, koma popanda spikes pa yekha ndi. Field osewera saloledwa pa machesi ndi zida zoopsa monga ulonda, zibangili, ndolo, etc.

mfundo nsanja

Munda kusewera ndi rectangle mumbali 40 ndi 20 m. M'mbali pamsika atseka flanges ang'ono ndi ngodya anamaliza. Pakuti floorball mini (4 4 player) kololeka kukula munda - 24 mpaka 14 m.

Chodetsa kuyenera kuphatikizapo mzere pakati, ndalama ndi azisewera pagolo la zone mfundo ndikukhudzana. mu floorball chipata kukula 160 kwa 115 cm. Musanadye mkangano machesi fufuzani ukonde kwa lotseguka ndi kubwera lotayirira (monga mpira).

Ozungulira malo osewerera oloŵa m'malo ndi 2 mabacteria. kutalika ndi 10 mamita lililonse, ndipo kuya -. 3 mamita mu oloŵa m'malo zone mwina m'malo osewera ndi akavalo. Mabenchi ayenera kukhala womasuka kugwira kuti anthu 20.

Malamulo a masewerawo: kuloledwa

The floorball analola podygryshe phazi, koma kukhudza akhoza kukhala mmodzi yekha. Kuyima mpira nyumba amaloledwa, pakalibe kulumpha.

Pa bondo akhoza anathandiza pamene kuteteza chipata. Per masewera mpata-limodzi nthawi, imene yochepa kwa masekondi 30.

Komanso malamulo floorball kufotokoza njira kololedwa pa mikangano. Pamene ufulu yamba opikisana onse ayenera kukhala pa mtunda wa mamita 3 kapena kuposa, kuti kupewa ndege mpira.

Mbali, yomwe idzachitike ndi dzanja muyezo limasonyeza woweruza. Azichita mpira amaperekedwa kwa player amene mu nthawi ya pakati anali pafupi naye.

Game malamulo: sikuloledwa

Pa machesi, inu sangapereke chikudutsa gawo lililonse la thupi. Ndi zoletsedwa kusewera mu malo supine ndi pansi, kuti asalalikire kapena kugunda mdani, akuchita ngowe masitepe. Pa nthawi kuukira mdani sayenera kukwezedwa kapena kukakamizidwa kugwira ndodo yake. Osewera saloledwa kukawamenya mpira ndi dzanja kapena phazi. Ndodo sangathe kutaya ndi kutukula pamwamba bondo.

chilango yamba ndi kupereka pamene inu kuphwanya sankatsatira malamulowa ndi woweruza. muyezo malo mfundo kungakhale chilango m'dera palibe kwambiri kuposa 3.5 m.

nkhanza mobwerezabwereza, khalidwe mwano player ali otayika lisanathe msonkhano. Kutsatira pamwamba bondo ndi pamalowa kwa miniti 1.